Yadda girma a barkono a bude ƙasa da kyau?

Ƙayyade yadda za girma barkono a bude filin, mutane da yawa growers fuskanci dama kowa matsaloli. Kana bukatar ka koya ba wai kawai yadda za a shuka, amma kuma inda duk wani amfani da takin da kuma dadi, crunchy 'ya'yan wannan whimsical shuke-shuke iya samun rashin lafiya? Amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi samar da gogaggen lambu.

Zabi wani wuri da kuma girma seedlings

Mafi dace suna dauke da makwabta barkono albasa, kokwamba, farkon kabeji iri da kuma perennial ganye. A togiya ne shuka na nightshade iyali, wanda ya kamata ka ba za a dasa a kan shafukan inda za girma dadi kyau. Girma da barkono a bude filin da ya shafi yin amfani da seedlings, da tashi daga matattu a baya a musamman peat tukwane ko trays dadi.

Don germinate da tsaba da sauri, shi wajibi ne ya kula da na cikin gida da yawan zafin jiki ba m fiye 16 ... 20 ^{° C,} kasar gona ya kamata ba za a sanyaya kasa 14 ° ^C. Sun seedlings na 1-2 sau mako-mako watering tare da mai rauni bayani na nitrate shirya kamar haka: 1 g abu 1 lita na ruwa. Domin samun karfi da lafiya da barkono, seedling namo dole shafi yin amfani da tushen barbarar. Alal misali, yana yiwuwa su yi amfani da girma stimulant "Radifarm" sau daya a kowace 11-12 kwanaki, da sashi na 200 g taki zuwa 100 lita na ruwa mai tsabta. Seedlings aka dauke ƙãre a lokacin da tsire-tsire za su juya 45-50 kwanaki, da kuma kowane daji zai zama m na 6 daga cikin wadannan zanen gado. 3 days kafin dasa bukatar ka ciyar na karshe ciyar da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Previkur" da kuma taurara barkono a waje. Bayan saukowa, za ka iya zuwa hadaddun zabin taki "Master" ko "Plantafol".

Watering seedlings da kuma masauki a yankin

Tambayar da yadda za a yi girma barkono a bude filin, za a, idan ya cancanta don kula da danshi ga shuka. Ko da gajere zafi fiye da kima ko da samuwar wani bushe ɓawon burodi a kan ƙasa iya halakar da matasa shrubs. Idan sauyin yanayi yanayi ne m ga irin wannan kayan lambu, ya kamata rike da tushe da kuma ganyen stimulants a cikin jerin "Megaphone" ko amfani da na kowa "Mars." Kuma za ka iya kawai zabi wani more resistant barkono iri, kamar su "Nikita", "Hercules" ko "mai haske Denver". Students transplanting dogara a kan gaba ban ruwa Hanyar. Idan kana amfani da drip ban ruwa, da shuke-shuke za a iya dasa a nesa na 70-90 cm daga juna, tare da madadin hanyoyin ban ruwa ne mafi alhẽri ga shuka bushes kusa da juna, saboda haka cewa gona ba ya bushe up karfi.

Yadda girma barkono a bude filin, don samun kamar yadda zai yiwu farkon girbi? Yana da muhimmanci a kiyaye mulkin transplanting: matasa shrubs ya kamata a dug kawai a kan babba tushen. Yana da cikakken haramta yayyafa tushen wuyansa, ko barkono iya shafar cutar, "blackleg". Tsire-tsire ba zai iya jure sanyi, don haka idan akwai wani unfavorable weather forecast kana bukatar ka boye da gadaje m agrovoloknom.

Don shirya yadda za a girma da barkono a bude filin, za ka iya tuntubar da gogaggen vacationers kuma zaɓi masu iri da aka fi dacewa dace da gida sauyin yanayi. Sosai tabbatar da matasan nau'in, kamar "Nikita", "Flamingo", "Harlequin", a cikin m mambobi ne na iyalin kamata zabi wani matsala free "Impala".