Yadda daban-daban shi ne ake kira Shooting Stars da kuma abin da suka wakilci

A karshen kusan a kowace bazara, za ka iya ji dadin wani unusually kyau spectacle - m meteoric, da sama Lights sama da dare hasken walkways. Wani lokaci yana da guda "burbushi", wani lokacin yana da wani real ruwan sama na wuta. A mafi "hayayyafa" shekara, mutane da yawa musamman zo da dare idi, to a ji dadin kallo. Lovers sumbatan a cikin hasken da wani harbi star. Romance zare jiki burge ta irin haziqance sama, kasida rubuta waqoqi. Da kuma yadda daban-daban shi ne ake kira Shooting Stars?

Camfe da Legends

A mafi shahara da kuma amfani da alamar: ganin wata fadowa star, kana bukatar ka yi fata. Na gudanar da shi ke fita - da muradi. Ba ni da lokaci - ko ba ka bukatar shi, ko ba ka son shi.

Da yawa kasa da aka sani labari, to wanda mafi karkata addini mutane: harbi star - shi ne wani mala'ika wanda ke da rai na wani jariri.

A zamanin d Helenawa yi imani da cewa harbi star - allahntaka mashi ko kibiya directed a kan sojojin na sharri. Slavs shi wakilta mutuwa, domin Scandinavians - rai, da cewa kowa mutane, da allolin, don Musulmi - mai karfi da kuma mugunta maƙiyi.

A kimiyya bayani

A halin yanzu, an dade da aka sani, ko mazan dalibai cewa star ba zai iya fada. Yana da wata babbar ball na gas sawwaƙe zazzabi. Kuma idan akalla daya irin wannan star zai fadi don Duniya daga karshen za a bar, mai yiwuwa, da ƙura. Tun da masana kimiyya kira Shooting Stars?

A mafi kasuwanci m ganye a sawu a cikin sama da dutse, wanda kuwa ya gangara a cikin gari marinjãya yadudduka na cikin yanayin duniya. Daga gogayya da iska shi ne mai tsanani da kuma fara haske. Ga yadda. A wani kira Shooting Stars "meteor", idan sun kasance a cikin kananan size da kuma ƙone gaba daya a nesa na takwas ko goma dozin kilomita, ko da a cikin yanayi. Wasu meteors ne don haka low cewa ba tare da binopkulari ko ma wani abin kawo nesa kusa, ba shi yiwuwa a ga hanya.

Yadda daban-daban an kira Shooting Stars, "niƙaƙƙun" wanda ya kai cikin ƙasa? Yana meteorites. Su ne manyan a size, kuma mafi yawansu ba su tashi a cikin iska mun gwada sannu a hankali, barin iska to birki su. Meteorite kama wani fireball wanda ruri da ruri kai samame a fadin sama, da kuma bayan fadowa ganye a farfajiya na bakin dutse. Dole ne in ce cewa "duwatsu" na wannan size, kuma ko da tashi a cikin kwasfa daga cikin Duniya a dama kwana da kuma a wani dace kudi, ne quite rare, don haka drop a kowane daga cikinsu har abada imprinted a mutum ƙwaƙwalwar (wannan matsayin Tunguska ko daya da cewa ya fadi a Afirka).

Sources na Shooting Stars

Mutane daya-daya meteorites ake samu a kowane lokaci na shekara. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa wasu bazuwar cosmic jiki da aka kama da Magnetic filin na mu (da wani) duniya. Wani abu - wani m meteor hari (yadda kuma aka kira Shooting Stars, mun rigaya mun gani).

Masana ilmin sun daidaita cewa ruwan sama na fadowa taurari janye kawai a tauraro mai wutsiya. Da kanta a cosmic sabon abu ne mai ɗamfarar (yawanci kankara, amma akwai kuma zabin dutse, ko da yake nisan kafa ta kankara ƙunshi m inclusions). Lokacin da nisan kafa fuskanci luminary, da yawan zafin jiki wanda ya wuce iyaka, da kankara evaporates tafi tare da su m yayan tsakiya. A wutsiya aka yi sama da microscopic barbashi daga turɓãya ƙaho da abin da ake kira "hasken rana da iska". A ya fi girma (da haka nauyi) pebbles iska ba zai iya yi. A sakamakon haka, da suka haifar da kewaye a wani sarari suKe jiki bagel, da ake kira da ilmin Taurari "torus". Kuma idan ba wani bagel faduwa a cikin janye na duniya, dole mu a star ruwan sama.

Starfall a matsayin sabon abu

Sananne meteor kõguna rubuce biyu. Daya daga cikin su ne ake kira da Leonids, da sauran - Perseids, domin suna da star tsarin, wadda optically da suka zo. A farko daga cikin wadannan waterfalls yarda taurari a cikin shekaru, amma na biyu - a kowace bazara. Wannan shi ne saboda da ya kwarara daga wani sarari suKe jikinsu, yana fuskantar da Earth, kuma yana da shekaru. Idan shi ne "matasa" Shooting Stars za su zama cikakke, idan ya ya riga ya gana sau da yawa tare da mu duniya (da kuma watakila wasu a kan ta hanyar), da "dutse warriors" sun thinned da yawa.

Me Agusta?

Mene ne mafi ban sha'awa, da Agusta "Star ruwan sama" a kai a kai je daga shekara zuwa shekara. Masana ilmin ne irin wannan a ra'ayin game da dalilin da ya sa taurari suna fadowa a watan Agusta maimakon a wani watan. Sun yi imani da cewa m ne wutsiya na wani tauraro mai wutsiya mai suna Swift-Tuttle, wanda ya wuce ta Duniya a wannan lokaci. Abin da kyau ne wannan meteor shawa? Gaskiyar cewa shi ne samuwa ga kowa, ba ya bukatar wani na musamman kayan aiki, da kuma ba kome a abin da na duniya ba kai ne. Ana iya gani sosai, kuma shi so da talakawa mutane, ba kawai ilmin Taurari.

Hakika, akwai karin m ruwan sama na taurari. Alal misali, wannan Perseids alkawari a grand wasan wuta nuni! Masana ilmin sa ido zuwa gare shi. An yi imani da cewa mai girma stargazing Duniya ya ba su gani ba (a kalla rajista babu wata shaida). Amma! Jira don sun yi alkawari a 2126. Wuya ko da haife kawai kwanaki da suka wuce, da yara za su rayu har zuwa wannan batu. Don haka bari mu ji dadin abin da yake samuwa mana yanzu!