Tsari lupus erythematosus: cututtuka, haddasawa da kuma ganewar asali da cuta

Tsari lupus erythematosus , ko SLE - Noninfective kumburi cuta lalacewa ta hanyar raunuka na kyallen takarda, gabobin da kuma Kwayoyin na jiki ta mallaka antibodies. Lupus, wanda cututtuka su ne a wani lokaci, wani tsanani cuta na rigakafi da tsarin, lokacin da jiki ta mallaka Kwayoyin riskarsa kamar kasashen waje, da kuma samar abu tareda žata fata, jini, ciki gabobin. SLE - wani m cuta, kuma amma mafi yawan mutane za su iya sarrafa cututtuka ta da kwayoyi da kuma shiryar da wani aiki salon.

iri da cuta

Lupus - wata cuta da cewa yana da dama iri na asibiti manifestations:

1. Discoid - halin kirki na asibiti form. Bayyana redness a kan fuskarsa, kafafu, kunnuwa da sauran sassa na jiki. Kuma redness smoothly cikin "scaly" fata yanayi. Ya kamata a lura cewa wani karamin yawan marasa lafiya discoid lupus lura lalacewar kayan ciki da kyallen takarda.
2. Tsarin - yana da kaifi tsari da kuma wani nauyi yayyo. Marasa lafiya a jiki akwai mahara ja spots, wani lokacin kafa kumfa kuma blisters. Sau da yawa akwai shan kashi na ciki gabobin - huhu, zuciya, hanta da kuma kodan, kazalika da gidajen abinci. Wannan irin cuta zai iya ci gaba a cikin mutane masu shekaru 15-45 shekaru.
3. Drug-jawo - lalacewa ta hanyar magunguna da halin da wasu cututtuka na lupus (rash, amosanin gabbai, ciwon kirji da kuma zazzabi). All cututtuka yawanci bace bayan an daina miyagun ƙwayoyi, har suka sa cuta.
4. Neonatal lupus - yafi rinjayar mata da jariran da yara tare da damuwa rigakafi da tsarin. A jarirai, da cutar da aka bayyana, profuse rash, rinjayar da zuciya da kuma hanta. Wannan irin lupus - a rare sabon abu. M qoramu mahaifiyarsa ta rashin lafiya da aka ba a daukar kwayar cutar zuwa ga yaro.

A Sanadin cutar

Masana kimiyya suna har yanzu ba a kafa haddasawa cewa fararwa da cutar. Duk da haka, shi ne a zaci cewa da ci gaban da cuta ne ya rinjayi ultraviolet radiation, hereditary dalilai, cututtuka (ciki har da mura, m na numfashi cututtuka da kuma m na numfashi kwayar cututtuka), hormonal cuta, da kuma wasu magunguna.

An tabbatar da cewa tsarin na rigakafi da aka genetically predisposed zuwa JMC mutum ne mafi saukin kamuwa da sakamakon wadannan dalilai da suka haddasa cutar. A lupus sa ta da kwayoyi - shi ne quite rare da aka gudanar nan da nan bayan janyewar.

Abin da ya faru a lokacin da rashin lafiya

A cikin mutane, marasa lafiya da SLE, na rigakafi da tsarin da aka yadda ya kamata ba aiki. Alal misali, "kiwon lafiya" na rigakafi da tsarin samar antibodies, wanda taimaka jiki hallaka ƙwayoyin cuta. A cuta ya auku a lokacin da samar da guda antibody, amma sun hallaka lafiya Kwayoyin. Daga bisani ya auku kayar daban-daban da kuma tsarin gabobin, akwai m majiyai, yanayin jiki yakan. Masana kimiyya suna har yanzu ba a kafa yadda da rauni ya auku da kuma kumburi daga ciki gabobin kyallen takarda. Duk da haka, wannan sabon abu ne halin yanzu wani yanki na aiki da bincike.

bayyanar cututtuka na lupus

Haka kuma cutar na faruwa a lokaci: cututtuka iya ko bayyana da kuma bace. Yawancin lokaci lupus, da cututtuka daga waxanda suke da m, haddasa gajiya, zafi da kumburi daga cikin gidajen abinci, zazzabi, da kuma fata na gaggawa. Wani lokaci akwai stomatitis, akwai matsaloli tare da zuciya, koda da kuma huhu.

Bari mu dubi da kowa bayyanar cututtuka na SLE.

1. Zafi da kumburi daga cikin gidajen abinci.
2. zazzaɓi, da zazzaɓi.
3. Rashes a kan fuskarsa, yawanci ja.
4. Pain a kirji.
5. M asarar gashi.
6. Ƙima zuwa ga hasken rana.
7. kumburi da ƙafafunsa.
8. Paleness na fata cover a hannuwansa da ƙafafunsa.

ganewar asali da cutar

Domin tabbatar da cuta ne da za'ayi wani m binciken, wanda ya hada da na asibiti, immunological da sauran karatu. Domin gano SLE musamman muhimmancin suna da wadannan bincike data: Immunofluorescence karatu na shafa fata. gano halayyar canje-canje a cikin jini da kuma fitsari: gaban LE-Kwayoyin, antibodies 'yan kasa DNA da kuma anti-nukiliya antibodies.

Amma duk da haka, da fari lupus bayyana kanta a kan fata m edematous plaques ko erythema. Wadannan sun hada da: kuraje rosacea, lichen planus, polymorphic photodermatosis, sarcoidosis, granuloma fuska, seborrheic dermatitis, da sauransu.

Lupus, da bayyanar cututtuka da abin da suke a wata fata rauni bukatar magani da likita, wanda, bayan duk dole dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje sadar m bincike da kuma magance shirin. Skin raunuka ne daya daga cikin babban sharudda da cutar, amma a ganewar asali a kan nasu, dole ne ka yi hankali kada su dame cutar da sauran irin wannan.

magani na cutar

Lupus, da bayyanar cututtuka da abin da muka riga dauke, to a bi da kawai bayan da gwajin da sakamakon, wanda zai ba da damar da likita domin sanin irin your rashin lafiya. Lokacin na farko da bayyanar cututtuka yawanci wajabta sarrafa kumburi foci Corticosteroid man shafawa. Don sauƙaƙe hadin gwiwa da kuma murdede zafi cinye maras steroidal kwayoyi - "Ibuprofen", "Indomethacin" "Brufen", salicylates - "asfirin".

A kullum irin na quinoline kwayoyi wajabta lambar - "Chloroquine" ko "delagil". A hanya na lura ƙaddara da likita. Dogon lokacin da magani yana da illa kamar tashin zuciya da amai, ciwon kai, tinnitus da na gani disturbances.

All bayanai da aka bayar ga tunani. Kai bincike da kuma magance kunsa irreparable sakamakon for your kiwon lafiya.

A wani dace hanya, tuntuɓi mai likita makaman, bi duk umarnin da likita, bi sanya abinci da kuma kauce wa hypothermia da kuma shafe tsawon rana mai daukan hotuna. Ka tuna, na yau da kullum tafiya a cikin sabo ne iska, inganta gymnastics da kuma tempering - da key to your kiwon lafiya da kuma tsawon rai!