Triniti Square a St. Petersburg: Tarihi da kuma gani

Triniti Square a St. Petersburg (photos za a iya gani a kasa) - mafi tsufa a cikin birnin. Ta bayyana a City Island a 1703. A tsawon lokaci, da tsibirin birni samu wani sunan - St. Petersburg, ko Petrograd gefe, da kuma yankin ya kasance Gudanarwa cibiyar na dogon lokaci. Yana housed gwamnatin gine-gine, da tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma al'adu, da abinci kasuwar, Gostiny Dvor, gidan cin abinci. Tun bayyanar da yankin da kuma ta layout sun canza.

A labarin na Triniti Square

Bayyanar da yanki saboda da gina Triniti Mai Tsarki Cathedral. Haikalin da aka gina tsakanin 1703 da 1710 don tunawa da cin nasara bisa Swedes da aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa ga Triniti Mai Tsarki, da kuma Triniti Square a St. Petersburg aka mai suna bayan da babban coci.

Fiye da shekaru 20 shi halshen jama'a bukukuwa, sarauta littafai sanar, gudanar da sake dubawa, farati, yanke hukuncin kisa da sauran abubuwan da suka faru. By domin Bitrus I a cikin square da aka gina gine-ginen da taron majalisar Krista da majalisar dattijai, a kudancin tsibirin da aka gina tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma al'adu. Kusa da su kuma ya Obzhorny kasuwar. A arewacin gina Gostiny Dvor da tavern.

A 1710, a rumfarsa ta saida Obzhornom kasuwar hakan babban wuta, wadda ta bazu zuwa tsaye a tashar jiragen ruwa, daga jirgi. Mutane da yawa daga cikin gine-gine shafi cikin wuta, daga baya kasuwa da kuma kwastan aka koma zuwa wani wuri. Na biyu wuta ya barke a 1718, shi lalace cikin ginin majalisar dattijai da kuma cikin dakin a cikin abin da Bitrus na ɗauki Polish jakadun. Kuma ko da wuri a cikin abin akwai ofisoshin gwamnati, ya Triniti Square a St. Petersburg, tarihi ya nuna cewa shi ya fara rasa da muhimmancin, saboda gari an koma Vasilevsky Island.

Triniti gada

A 1803, akwai bukatar gina pontoon gada tsakanin Petersburg gefen kuma bar banki na Neva. Ya aka mai suna bayan birnin St. Petersburg a cikin karni. Lokacin da ya sawa a pontoon Ferry aka gina a lokacin 1824-1827 lokaci. A sabon gada da aka mai suna Suvorov. Duk da haka, kamar yadda aka gina Triniti Mai Tsarki Square a St Petersburg, mararraba daina shige da gine-gine da style da gine-gine. Saboda haka, karshen XIX karni aka yanke shawarar maida. A 1897 ya fara da gina Troitsky Bridge aikin, tsara ta Faransa m Eiffel. A ci gaba da aikin sarrafawa Rasha sãka wamãkirci.

A grand bude na gada ya faru a watan Mayu 1903, da kuma kwazo da 200th ranar tunawa da birnin, ya Sarkin sarakuna Nicholas II. Triniti gada ya zama daya daga cikin na farko m Tsarin fadin Neva. Its tsawon shi ne 582 mita, da kuma fadin tsakanin curly shingen dogwaye ne 23,4 mita, da nauyi ya wuce 11 ton. A gada da aka yi wa ado a Art Nouveau style kuma shi ne pyatiarochnoe yi. ado kara ɗe karfe openwork balustrades kuma m fitilu, shigar tare da gada, ya jaddada ta proportionality.

Triniti Chapel

Triniti Square a St. Petersburg da aka sani na da Monuments, daya daga wanda ya Triniti Mai Tsarki Cathedral. Ya zama na farko da coci a cikin birnin, gina ta ne daga al'amarin da Bitrus I. Bitrus da Bulus Cathedral har sai da aka gina, da coci da aka daya daga cikin manyan alamu na babban birnin kasar, da kuma wani wurin bauta ga fādar sarki.

Cathedral sau da yawa ya sha wahala daga gobara harshen wuta, amma ko da yaushe mayar da ita. Bayan da Oktoba juyin juya halin, Triniti Square aka sake masa suna juyin juya halin Square. A cewar sabon akida, a kan square da sunan babban coci da shi ya ba da wuri, don haka a 1933 an rushe kuma maimakon gina biyu gidaje da kuma karya square.

Domin da 300th ranar tunawa da St. Petersburg yanke shawarar sake gina babban coci. Amma da aikin ba a gane saboda gaskiyar cewa da rushe gidaje domin gina coci ba zai yiwu ba. Saboda haka, maimakon na halakar da coci yanke shawarar gina wani ɗakin sujada a cikin sunan na Triniti. Its keɓewarsa ta dauki wuri a cikin May 2003. Yanzu ɗakin sujada ne a karfi.

House of Fursunonin Siyasa da Solovetsky Stone

Triniti Square a St. Petersburg ne ban sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa. Daga cikin sauran Monuments, hankalin janyo hankalin ta House of Fursunonin Siyasa. Yana da aka gina a cikin shekara ta 1933 a matsayin wani gidan-ƙungiya ga tsohon wadanda ke fama da tsarist danniya na jam'iyyu daban-daban. Aikin da aka ɓullo da a kan himma daga cikin Society of Fursunonin Siyasa da Leningrad gine-ginen dauke da wani abin tunawa daga constructivism. The shida-labarin gini yana da wani monumental bayyanar da ke da Petrovskaya Embankment. A facade aka yi wa ado da balconies, juya cikin baranda, da kuma tef glazing.

A gidan da 144 Apartments da gidan wanka da ruwan zafi, amma babu abinci. Maimakon haka, bude raba cin abinci dakin. A farko biyu benaye ne shagunan, kindergarten, likita cibiyar, wanki, library. Fursunonin Siyasa Society aka narkar a shekarar 1935, ya wakilan sun mayar a cikin sansanonin, da kuma a cikin gidan yi gyare-gyare, kuma ba shi da wani shiri na talakawa 'yan ƙasa.

Duk da jan hankali da cewa yawaita a Triniti Square a St. Petersburg, ta description zai zama bai cika ba tare da Ambaton Solovetsky dutse. Wannan shi ne abin tunawa ga wadanda ke fama da Stalinist danniya. Stone a shekarar 1990 kawo daga Solovetsky sansanin da kuma kafa kusa da House of Fursunonin Siyasa. A tarihi sunan Triniti Square baya a shekarar 1991.