Inda a Rasha mined gishiri? Gishiri samarwa a Rasha

Gishiri - wannan ba ne tushen rai, amma lokaci mai tsawo da shi ya kasance wani muhimmin bangaren da shi. Da zarar aka ma amfani da kudin. A mutum na iya yi ba tare da gishiri, idan ta rage cin abinci ya hada da dama nama kayayyakin. Amma al'umma har yanzu stubbornly sa shi mai sadaukarwa. Psychoanalyst E. Jones, ko da rubuta wata} asida game da shi, kira shi da wani kamu da wani ra'ayi tare da jima'i abu. Places inda gishiri ne mined a Rasha, kuma a yau ba su da matsaloli tare da overproduction. Kuma wannan duk da cewa tun karshen karni XX NaCl jũya daga aboki zuwa maƙiyi, kuma kafuwar lafiya rage cin abinci ya zama wani rashin cin nasara, ko a kalla rage ta amfani.

A tarihin gishiri samarwa a Rasha

Development sodium chloride adibas fara a Iletsk kariya. Gishiri Dome iya zuwa 1,000 mita a cikin zurfin. A Rasha Gwargwadon ayyukansu, Dates baya ga 1672 shekara, da ajiya ake magana a kai a cikin Ilek kogin. More cikakken bayani game da wannan filin dauke a cikin rikodin na Academician Pallas, da suka ziyarce shi a 1796. Da farko, gishiri aka cirewa kai tsaye daga surface ko haƙa rami kananan. A cikin marigayi 19th karni da suka fara yi musamman rami, amma akwai samun najasa.

Saboda haka, a cikin 1889, a Iletsk Kariya karo na farko aza nawa domin hakar gishiri. Da farko mun yi aiki a nan Allah wadai laifin wanda ya barke babbar chunks na da gatura a cikin haske na kananzir fitilu. Gishiri don ya dauke dora akwakun tsĩrar da yin amfani da dawakai, da girma karkashin kasa. A shekarar 1906 akwai da farko idan na mine ambaliya saboda mafi sarƙoƙi laifin ba za a iya ceto.

daban na gishiri

A cikin tsohon Rasha al'adar Manufacturing NaCl, saboda hannun jari na abu ne babbar a duniya. Idan muka yi la'akari da gari inda gishiri ne mined a Rasha, za mu iya zana da hankali ga gaskiyar cewa akwai hudu na asali iri gishiri: dutse, evaporated, sedimentary da kuma ajiye dunƙule. Special Gost R 51574-2000 ko tsara don wannan samfurin. Sun gishiri ne mined ko quarry hakar ma'adinai hanya, shi ya ƙunshi wani babban kaso na sodium chloride. Yana m adadin impurities da danshi. Evaporated shirya ƙasa da danshin daga cikin wuraren da gishiri da aka mined a Rasha. Sedimentary samar a cikin wani irin hanya, kawai da aiki na fallasa ruwa daga teku, ko a lake. A tsari yawanci daukan wuri a cikin wani musamman sanye take waha. Kai tsaye ajiye dunƙule gishiri settles a kan tushe na wasu tabkuna halitta hanya. A wuri inda gishiri ne mined a Rasha, wannan hanya - shi ke nan game da. Baskunchak.

The kudin kuma iri-iri

A yadda da gishiri da aka mined, ta ingancin dogara sun fi mayar. A mafi girma da daraja, da mafi alheri shi iyawa da kuma milled. Mutane da yawa sukan saya da fari gishiri, wanda sau da yawa ya fi tsada. A gaskiya, shi ne tushen daidai ba. M gishiri ƙunshi mafi impurities. A cewar nutritionists, sunã da wani m sakamako a kan tsarin narkewa kamar, sassauta da mummunan tasiri daga sodium chloride. Dangane da girman da rinjaye na lu'ulu'u ne biyar iri gishiri: Extra, № 0 (0.8 mm), № 1 (1.2 mm), № 2 (2.5 mm), № 3 (4 mm). Domin hana cututtuka daban-daban shi iya ƙara potassium, magnesium da aidin. A gaban abinci Additives da su maida hankali ne dole kayyade a kan marufi.

NaCL + K

Babban filin inda mined a Rasha potash, shi ne a cikin Perm yankin. Mining ne halin da sauƙi, kuma cheapness. A ores Verkhnekamskoye ajiya ƙunshi game da 18% K ₂ O. About 15% na duniya reserves ne a nan. Ba da cikakkiyar sifa ne Gabas Siberian potassium-hali tasa. Masana sun yi imani da cewa ta babban adibas (60% na dukkan Rasha). Har ila yau, gishiri hakar a Rasha an yi a cikin Carpathian Basin. An yi imani da cewa samar da Eltonskogo Gremyachinskoye da haka ne yake da high quality.

Kamar yadda gishiri ke mined yau

A halin yanzu, NaCl ne cirewa da yafi by hakar ma'adinai Hanyar. Karkashin kasa duk abin da yake da hasken wutar lantarki. A cikin Haske lu'ulu'u duba musamman kyau. Mafi yawa daga cikin matakai yi ba mutane da inji. Mined chunks an ɗora Kwatancen uwa na'ura, ne ƙasa a musamman Mills, inji, sa'an nan Muka tsĩrar da sufurin kaya motoci zuwa surface. A Iletsk ajiya na ci gaba da tawa gishiri a Rasha a kowace shekara a nan samar game 1.25 ton.

Lake bambancinsa Baskunchak

Amma hakar na gishiri a cikin zamani Rasha ne da za'ayi ba kawai ta hako ma'adinai Hanyar. Ga mutane da yawa ƙarni, a kan Lake ajiye dunƙule Baskunchak tattara ma'adinai. A gida yanayi fascinates yawa artists, da kuma 'yan fim ba su samu gaji yi wani fim a wadannan wurare. The lake aka located a saman da gishiri dutsen, yadudduka ma'adanai Dates baya dubban zurfin mita. Cire shi ya fara a Sabunta karni, aika da resultant samfurin na Great Silk Road. Tun daga nan, komi ba ya canza, kawai ƙara da samar da ya girma zuwa dama ton miliyan a kowace shekara. Amma da lake Baskunchak - shi ne ba kawai da masana'antu yankin, amma tun 1997 Reserve da wani yanki daga 53,7 kadada.

Amfanin da kuma illolin lafiya

Gishiri - wani muhimmin kashi, ba tare da wanda ba zai iya yin wani counter na kantin kayan miya. Saboda haka, yana da wuya a yi imani da cewa ta kasance samuwa ne kawai zuwa babba aji. Sol ne wani ɓangare na Lymph da jini, amma saboda ta wuce haddi da iya samar da wani babbar dama cututtuka: osteoporosis, hadin gwiwa da matsaloli, illa metabolism na alli, hawan jini, nephritis, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Yadda aka saba, daya ya kamata a sami 5-8 grams per day, amma dole ne a haifa tuna cewa shi kuma an samu a cikin nama, kifi da kuma sauran kayayyakin. 'Salt-free' rage cin abinci ne ma m fata ga rasa nauyi, tun da wannan ma'adinai na taimaka wa m riƙewa a cikin jiki. Amma wadannan gwaje-gwajen mafi alhẽri ba su ciyar da bazara, saboda wannan lokaci na shekara rasa wani gagarumin adadin ruwa, kuma tare da shi, da kuma gano abubuwa, wanda zai iya haifar da rauni da kuma gajiya. Kamar wancan ne da gishiri - shi ne akalla ba wani dalilin rayuwa, ko da wani zama dole abin bautãwa na, amma wani muhimmin kashi na musayar tsari. Kuma wani lafiya salon - wannan ba wani kin amincewa da yin amfani da wani abu amma a daidaita cin abincin nasu da cewa ya hada da dukan zama dole kayan.