Transmission - wani muhimmanci kashi na kowane mota

Transmission - wani muhimmanci kashi na kowane mota, samar da watsa, rarraba da canji na karfin juyi daga engine ga drive ƙafafun. Kuma idan a kalla daya kaya a cikin ta gaza, shi zai zama ba zai yiwu ba domin ci gaba da motsi a kan irin wannan mota. Yau muna magana game da tsarin da inji, kazalika da koyi iri gearboxes.

Nau'in na mota watsa

Don kwanan wata, su ne biyu:

• Inji - ƙirƙira fiye da shekaru 100 da suka wuce, kuma an yi amfani da mafi zamani motoci.
• Atomatik - da aka ɓullo da yawa daga baya fiye da na farko, amma, duk da wannan, an yi amfani da nasarar da yawa a cikin crossovers da hatchbacks. Bi da bi, da atomatik watsa - a na'urar cewa ne zuwa kashi da dama wanɗannan ƙananan rukunoni. Wannan shi ne wani daban-daban tiproniki, m, da sauransu.

Babban bambancin dake tsakanin wadannan na'urori ne a hanya don matsawa. Kuma idan a farkon yanayin, da karfin juyi canji na samar da mota mai goyon baya da kansa, ya sauya sheka kaya sanda ta latsa kama feda, a karo na biyu idan, dukan tsari ne sarrafawa electronically.

Ya kamata a lura cewa akwatin na wani kaya canji za a iya raba biyu Categories dangane da irin abin hawa drive. Saboda haka, idan mota ne mai aiki na tuki ƙafafun da aka sanya gaba, baza Canza wurin da karfin juyi kai tsaye zuwa aksali shaft. Idan shi ne a raya-drive mota, shi ne wani tsakiya tsakanin watsa karfin juyi daga ciki konewa engine to ƙafafun ne a propeller shaft. Kowace daga cikin wadannan motoci na wani gini zanga-zanga. Duk da haka, su aiki da manufar kasance iri guda.

na'urar

Kamar yadda muka gani, da watsa - wani inji wanda zai iya da tsarin bambance-bambance dangane da ko gaban-dabaran drive mota da aka yi amfani da ko da raya. Duk da haka, babban na'urar ga dukkan zamani watsa ne canzawa:

• Kama.
• Bambanci.
• Floor.
• Gearbox.
• Home da kuma driveline.

Don haka bari mu taƙaice nazarin na'urar na kowane daga cikin wadannan sunadaran.

kama

Babban aiki na kayan aiki da ake taƙaice disconnecting mota daga CAT kuma m dangane lokacin da gudun canji.

Transmission (babu watsa)

Wannan inji-bangaren watsa, wanda ya musanya karfin juyi na mota, game da shi, shafi na abin hawa gudu. Ba zato ba tsammani, da Vaz "Niva" watsa staffed tukuna kuma canja wurin hali.

driveline

Amfani ga watsa daga sojojin, cewa shi ne karfin juyi zuwa fitarwa shaft na akwatin a kan karshe drive.

bambanci

Ana amfani da rarraba da engine ikon tsakanin drive ƙafafun. Saboda da bambanci abin hawa dabaran za a iya juya su a lokaci guda tare da sãɓãwar launukansa kusurwa gudu, wanda wajibi ne ga shigarwa na abin hawa a nuna.

Irin wannan na'urar yana da kowane watsa. Vaz "goma" iyali, "bakwai", "biyar", "Ural" da kuma duk sauran m motoci da wannan aiki manufa da kuma PPC na'urar.