The most lu'u-lu'u - "Cullinan"

Domin yadda ya kamata ayyana abin babbar lu'u-lu'u, kana bukatar ka fahimci bambanci tsakanin wani lu'u-lu'u da kuma wani lu'u-lu'u. Diamond - raw dutse. Kira lu'u-lu'u da yanke lu'u-lu'u. Bayan yanke dutse iya muhimmanci rasa nauyi. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa halitta dutse ne ko da yaushe gabatar da wani lahani - waje al'amari, fasa, da dai sauransu. Saboda haka, abun yanka yana da zabi da ya fi dace da aiki a cikin dutse, wani lokacin chipping tafi guda ko keta da shi zuwa guda ...

Alal misali, a matsayin babbar lu'u-lu'u a duniya da aka yi - "Cullinan-I». Stone, wanda zai karbi lu'u-lu'u, yin la'akari 3106,8 carats. (621.35 g.) Kuma ina da girma 100h65h50 mm. Su same shi a 1905 a cikin Transvaal, a lokacin da wani mallaka na Ingila. Manajan daya daga cikin mahakar domin hakar lu'u lu'u da damar lura da gleam a wani tari na duwatsu a kan sauki daya daga cikin mine shafukan. Bayan nazari a kan duwatsu, ya sãmi wata lu'u-lu'u na m size.

A nawa mallakar wani mutum daga cikin Cullinan iyali, don haka da dutse ne da mai suna - "Cullinan", immortalizing sunan shafin owner. Thomas Cullinan sa ka crystal daga wanda aka sa'an nan Ya sanya babbar lu'u-lu'u sayarwa a Johannesburg Bank, inda ya shafe shekara biyu. Sa'an nan, da crystal aka gabatar a matsayin kyauta zuwa ranar haihuwa na monarch Ingila Edward VII.

Sarki kuma ya aika shi zuwa ga mafi kyau facet Dutch jewelers Asskor 'yan'uwa. Iosif Asskor karatu da dutse na tsawon watanni shida neman wani da ake kira tasiri batu. Wannan aka dauke mafi m master mai yin kayan ado na lokacinsa a cikin sharuddan na daidai wurin da ma'ana.

The aiki ya sosai alhakin ma shi. Shaidu sun ce cewa a lokacin da Yusufu bayan yawa lissafin, karshe bugi dutse, shi ne tashin hankali da kuma tashin hankali nan da nan suma. Kuma kawai zuwa ga kansa, ya aka kuranye zuwa ga cewa dukan lasafta daidai. Stone m up cikin da dama sassa. Daga bisani, tara manyan Diamonds da aka samar, 96 - a matsakaici-sized, kuma daya almazik bar untreated. The most lu'u-lu'u, wanda aka samu daga crystal, da ake kira "Cullinan-I». Its taro ya kasance game da 530 carats.

Duniya most lu'u-lu'u ne wanda kuma ake kira da wurin da ya aka samu - da "Great Star na Afirka." Yana yana da wani pear-dimbin yawa tsari da kuma shi ne babban ado na Turanci sandan. Sauran Diamonds, wanda ake kira "Karami Star na Afirka", a zamanin yau nuna a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya na Tower

Ko da yake a hukumance "Cullinan-I» har yanzu a matsayin mafi girma a crystal lu'u-lu'u yana da fiye da shi. Wannan lu'u-lu'u «The Golden Jubilee» yin la'akari 545,7 carats. (109.1 g). Stone daga abin da aka yi, ya 756 carats a nauyi. Kamar "Cullinan", ya aka samu a Afirka ta Kudu a cikin 80s na karshe karni. A lokacin, da crystal ne dũkiyar Sarkin Thailand. Saboda haka, a zahiri «The Golden Jubilee» da kuma shi ne mafi girma lu'u-lu'u a duniya.

Watakila wata rana lu'ulu'u da ya fi girma za a iya samu, amma har da "Cullinan-I» da kuma «The Golden Jubilee» - biyu na ƙwarai dutse, wanda aka dauke da babbar kuma mafi muhimmanci a duniya, da kuma na dogon lokaci zai faranta ranmu Sahaban, da zũriyarsu.