The Battle of Borodino 1812.: A takaice game da babban

The Battle of Borodino a 1812 - yaƙi dade kawai wata rana, amma kiyaye a cikin tarihi na duniya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci duniya events. Wannan duka Napoleon dauka, kuma yana fatan sauri cinye Rasha Empire, amma ya tsare-tsaren tafi awry. An yi imani da cewa yakin Borodino shi ne mataki na farko na fall daga cikin shahararrun nasara. Abin da aka sani a game da yaƙi da ya ɗaukaka Lermontov a cikin sanannen aiki?

The Battle of Borodino a 1812: Fage

Yana wani lokacin da Bonaparte ta sojojin sun riga gudanar ya rinjayi kusan duk na nahiyar Turai, da sarki ta ikon mika har zuwa Afirka. Ya nanata wannan a cikin tattaunawa tare da m cewa domin samun duniya mamayar, ya bar saya kawai iko da Rasha asashe.

Don cinye ƙasar Rasha, ya tattara wata runduna, da yawan wanda amounted zuwa game da 600 mutane dubu. The sojojin hanzari ci gaba a cikin jihar. Duk da haka, Napoleon ta sojojin, daya bayan daya bada baƙauye mayakan sa, su kiwon lafiya rincabewa saboda rashin mutuncin sauyin yanayi da kuma talakawa abinci mai gina jiki. Duk da haka, gabatarwa da sojojin ci gaba, shi ne manufa na Faransa babban birnin kasar.

A jini Battle of Borodino a 1812 ya zama wani ɓangare na dabara da aka yi amfani da Rasha generals. Sun raunana abokin sojojin na kananan fadace-fadace, jiran lokaci domin wani hukunci duka.

Babban saukarwa

The Battle of Borodino a 1812 zahiri wakiltar sarkar kunsha da dama arangama da sojojin Faransa juya babbar asarar a garesu. Ya na farko yãƙi a cikin kauyen Borodino, wanda aka located game da 125 km daga Moscow. A cikin Rasha gefen shi ya samu halartar Jaeger rajimanti de Tolly, da abokan gaba - da matsuguni Beauharnais.

The Battle of Borodino a 1812 shi ne a rufinta, a lokacin da yaƙi ya faru ga Bagration flushes. Yana da aka samu halartar 15 ƙungiyoyin Faransa shugabanni da kuma biyu Rasha-sarrafawa Vorontsov da Neverovsky. A wannan mataki, Bagration samu wani rauni, wanda ya tilasta masa amince wa umurnin Konovnitsyn.

By lokacin da Rasha sojoji bar flushes, domin game da 14 hours dade Battle of Borodino (1812). Synopsis na kara events: Rasha sanya bayan Semenov kwazazzabo, inda akwai wata uku yaki. Its mambobi ne mutane suka kai hari flushes da kuma kare su. Faransa samu reinforcements, wanda ya zama sojan doki, wanda shi ne a karkashin shiryarwar Nansouty. Don taimakon sojojin Rasha ya gaggauta Uvarov ta sojojin doki, da kuma zo a karkashin umurnin da Cossacks Platov.

baturi Rajewski

Ya kamata mu ma la'akari da karshe mataki na wani taron kamar yakin Borodino (1812). Summary: Yaƙi domin baturi Rajewski, ya shiga tarihi a matsayin "kabarin Faransa sojojin doki," tsawon game 7 hours. Wannan wuri da gaske ne kabari ga wani iri-iri Bonaparte ta sojoji.

Masana tarihi har yanzu mamaki dalilin da ya sa sojojin na Rasha sojojin bar Shevadinsky redoubt. Ba a cire cewa kwamandan a shugaban ta da niyyar bude hagu flank janye hankali da makiya ta da hankali daga dama. Its manufarsa shine don kare sabon Smolensk hanya, shan amfani da cewa, Napoleon ta sojojin zai sauri kusata Moscow.

Yana ceton da yawa muhimmancin a tarihin takardun da zubar da haske a kan wani al'amari, kamar War of 1812 Battle of Borodino aka ambata a cikin wasika kafin aka aika zuwa farkon Kutuzov Rasha sarki. Kwamandan sanar da sarki, cewa ƙasa (bude filin) za ta samar da sojojin Rasha mafi kyau duka matsayi.

Da ɗaya da ɗari da minti

The Battle of Borodino (1812) a takaice tura da kuma rufe a don haka da yawa na tarihi kafofin, wanda ya ba da alama cewa shi ne mai dogon lokaci. A gaskiya, suka kama yaƙi a kan Satumba 7 a rabin da biyar da safe, dade kasa da wata rana. Hakika, yana juya a kira su cikin mummunan dukkan fadace-fadace takaice.

Ba asiri da yadda mutane da yawa da'awa da Patriotic War of 1812. The Battle of Borodino ya sanya ta jini part. A daidai yawan matattu ba za a iya kafa tarihi, da ake kira 80-100 dubu. Mutu a garesu. Lissafin lokuttan ya nuna cewa kowane minti daya a kan haske aika da bai zama ba fãce sojoji.

heroes

Generals gabatar da wani iri-iri da suka cancanta daraja War of 1812 Battle of Borodino, ba shakka, bar wani mutum kamar Kutuzov. Af, Kutuzov a lokacin da aka ba tukuna launin toka-masu gashi tsoho wanda bai bude ido daya. A lokacin yakin, ya kasance har yanzu ƙwazo, ko wani tsufa mutum, kuma bai sanya ya sanya hannu bandeji.

Hakika, Kutuzov shi ba ne kawai gwarzo wanda ya shahara Borodino. Tare da shi suka gangara a tarihi Bagration, Rajewski, de Tolly. Sha'awa, na karshen su ya dalĩli a cikin sojojin, ko da yake ya kasance marubucin wani m ra'ayin sa up a kan abokin sojojin yaƙin dakarun. Bisa ga labari, a lokacin yakin Borodino Janar sau uku rasa dawakai cewa halaka karkashin barrage na bawo da harsasai, amma ya zauna abinsa lafiya.

Wanda ke da nasara

Zai yiwu wannan tambaya shi ne babban rikici na jini yaƙi, inda bangarorin biyu suka sashi a cikin shi da nasu ra'ayi a kan wannan al'amari. Faransa masana tarihi ne hakikance cewa, babbar nasara a wannan rana lashe Napoleon ta sojojin. Rasha masana kimiyya nace a kan m, ka'idarsu a lokacin da aka goyan bayan da Alexander farko shelar Borodino yaƙi da cikakkar nasarar Rasha. Af, bayan Kutuzov aka bayar da daraja na Field Marshal.

An sani cewa Bonaparte ya ba gamsu da rahotannin cewa sun bayar da generals. Yawan bindigogi kama daga Rasha ya kadan, kazalika da yawan fursunonin wanda mãsu bãyar da bãya sojojin da aka shan tare da shi. An yi imani da cewa nasara da aka bisani aka morale na abokan gaba.

Don karanta game da yakin Borodino

A manyan sikelin-yaƙi, wanda ya fara a ranar 7 ga watan Satumba a kusa da kauyen na Borodino, domin ƙarni biyu ya yi wahayi zuwa marubuta, masu kasida, artists, da kuma 'yan fim, sa'an nan kuma rufe shi a cikin ayyukansu. Mun iya tuna da fim "Hussar Ballad", da kuma shahararrun ayyukan Lermontov, wanda yanzu ya koyar a makaranta.

Abin da a zahiri ya kuma abin da ya juya zuwa Rasha da kuma Faransa Battle of Borodino a 1812? Buntman, Adelman - masana tarihi sun halitta a dunkule da kuma cikakken rubutu, nuna rubutu a daki-daki, na jini da yaƙi. Masu yaba da wannan aiki na impeccable ilmi daga zamanin, da m images of yaƙi heroes (kuma tare da cewa, da kuma a daya hannun), ta hanyar abin da duk abubuwan da suka faru ne sauki su yi tunanin da hasashensu. A littafin ne haƙĩƙa daraja a karanta ga waɗanda suka yi tsanani sha'awar a tarihin da kuma soja al'amura.