Staphylococcal cututtuka. Hadari ko ba?

Generalizing sunan da duk cututtukan, wanda ake sa ta daban-daban na staph - staphylococcal kamuwa da cuta. Wannan kamuwa da cuta ne sosai resistant zuwa yawan maganin rigakafi, don haka shi ne ta ke shugabantar jerin pustular cuta. Staphylococcus aureus yana da ikon ya buge kusan dukkan gabobin da kuma haifar da wani yawan cututtuka. Alal misali, a da shan kashi na fata zai iya ci gaba wadannan cuta: ƙurji, tafasa, hidradenitis, felon, pyoderma. Staphylococcal cututtuka kuma iya sa cututtuka na ciki gabobin: ciwon huhu, endocarditis, ciwon makogwaro, meningitis, ƙurji, osteomyelitis, sepsis kuma mai guba buga.

iri aureus

Medicine sani uku main irin staph zinariya, epidermal, saprophytic. A mafi pathogenic da kuma kawo hadari ne staphylococcus aureus. Yana iya shafar duk gabobin na mutum da kuma, a Bugu da kari, yana da babban jure magunguna iri iri da kuma maganin rigakafi. Staphylococcus aureus ne don haka na musamman da cewa aiki ba a rasa, ko da lokacin da fallasa su: hasken rana domin rabin yini, high zazzabi (150 ° C) for minti goma, ethyl barasa, hydrogen peroxide, Saline bayani, amma da sauri halaka a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da m kore, cewa shi ne, talakawa da makiyãyã.

Staphylococcus epidermidis ne yawanci ba pathogenic pathogen, shi ne - ɓangare na Flora na 'yan Adam fata. Amma akwai wasu cututtuka cewa tsokani da pathogen. Alal misali, ya kira: jini kamu da shafe tsawon amfani venous catheters. kumburi daga cikin urinary gabobin, kuma staphylococcal kamuwa da cuta na iya faruwa a} afar roba gidajen abinci, ko a cikin grafted tasoshin. Staphylococcus epidermidis ne quite resistant ga mutane da yawa maganin rigakafi, domin da magani na bukatar karfi kwayoyi kamar rifampicin, gatifloxacin, vancomycin, moxifloxacin, linezolid.

Saprophytic staphylococcus kasa pathogenic fiye da sauran iri. Ya fiya ganinsa a yara, fiye da na kowa a cikin mace jiki. Wannan aureus ne kullum cikin hanyar da kumburi tsari a cikin mafitsara, da wuya ta iya sa kumburi da kodan. Tun saprophytic pathogen imeetlokalizatsiyu yafi a cikin gyambo, shi shan wahala urogenital tsarin.

The asibiti hoto na wani staph kamuwa da cuta

Clinical manifestations da cutar ne kai tsaye dogara a kan: staphylococcus jinsunan, ta pathogenicity, da abin ya shafa wurare (fata, ko wani takamaiman sashin jiki), da mataki na kariya na rigakafi da tsarin. Idan ka buga fata staph kamuwa da cuta, cututtuka su ne halayyar da suka ci gaba cuta. Mafi na kowa pustular cuta ne pyoderma. An halin da ya faru na kumburi a cikin gashi tushen. Idan ba mayalwaci yi wa pyoderma, muhimmanci na kara hadarin carbuncle ko tafasa. Mafi sau da yawa suna sarrafa a kan cinyoyinsa, baya daga cikin wuyansa, gindi. A mafi hatsari wuri - wani mutum, kamar yadda bayyanar wani carbuncle ko tafasa shi a wannan sashi na jiki zai iya kai ga ci gaban da kwakwalwa ƙurji ko surkin jini meningitis.

A jarirai bayyana staphylococcal kamuwa da cuta - bayyanar cututtuka na staphylococcal narkar da fata ciwo. Yawanci, da cututtuka su ne sosai kama da bayyanar cututtuka na mulufi zazzabi ko erysipelas, watau kumfa bayyana, wanda sa'an nan kwasfa kashe manyan isa yadudduka na shafa fata. A mafi tsanani yanayin da zai iya sa a staph kamuwa da cuta - mai guba buga da sepsis. Clinic mai guba buga ne musamman ya furta. Matsa lamba saukad da sharply, akwai wani zazzabi da ciwo mai tsanani a ciki, tashin zuciya, zawo da amai, sani wãyi rikita bayan wani lokaci ya bayyana halayyar kurji. A sepsis rinjayar kusan dukan gabobin, wani babban yiwuwar mutuwa.

magani

Magani ya kamata a nan da nan da kuma da nufin rushe na pathogen. Abin da magani don amfani, ya kamata a yanke shawarar kawai da wani likita!