Spain - Mulkin karkashin kudancin rana. Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da kasar, da gani

Spain - daya daga cikin mafi kyau kasashe a Turai, tare da mai arziki tarihi da kuma wani bambancin tsararru na gine-gine da Monuments. A ra'ayin wani hutu a kasar an ƙara zama muhimmanci ga masu rinjaye na Russia.

Spain a shekara ƙetare kan iyaka, dubban Rasha yawon bude ido, amma ka sani cewa idan ka farko ya zo ziyarci kasar da kuma yanke shawarar a kan nasu yi da paperwork, za ka iya fuskantar yawan takamaiman matsaloli, tabbatar da dalilin da wadda za ka bukatar ka ciyar da yawa lokaci da kuma kokarin. A daidai wannan rajista hanya za a iya ƙwarai Sauki, tuntuɓi mai mafi kusa tafiya hukumar, inda za ka karba ya fi dace don tafiya hanya, wanda damar domin gajeren lokaci su bincika duk daga cikin ababuwa jan hankali na kasar.

A wannan labarin, za ka koyi inda je Moscow domin rajista dukkan dole takardu, tare da abin da tafiya zuwa Spain zama kawai zai yiwu ba.

description

Mulkin Spain (babban birnin kasar - Madrid) - a jihar located in ta Kudu-Western ɓangare na Turai da kuma ya hada da 50 larduna.

Saboda da m m wuri, shi da iyaka tare da manyan kasashe irin su Portugal, Gibraltar, Morocco, Faransa da kuma Andorra (da mulkin arewa na Spain, shafi yawon bude ido domin ta size). Andorra kunshi bakwai gundumomi da kuma maida hankali da wani yanki na kawai 468 murabba'in kilomita. A tsawon da manyan gwadabe ne kawai da nisan kilomita 35. Abin lura shi ne cewa damar da bas zuwa wani ski mafaka a Andorra iya zama ga duka minti 30.

The shugaban kasa - Sarkin Juan Carlos na, wanda ya hau gadon sarautar a karshen shekarar 1975, cikin mulkin ne har yanzu, saboda haka, cewa abin yabo ne cewa Spain a cikin wannan ƙarnin da ya zama daya daga cikin mafi nasara da kuma kyakkyawan kasashen Turai.

asali data

Kowane mutum wanda ya yi niyyar zuwa Spain, ya kamata ka shakka ziyarci babban birnin kasar - Madrid, wanda shi ne, a gaskiya, wata babbar cibiyar al'adu a kasar.
Sauran manyan birane na amfani zuwa yawon shakatawa - Barcelona, Zaragoza da Valencia. Yana shi ne mafi sau da yawa sun hada da misali yawon shakatawa hanya.

Yankin Jihar Mulkin Spain ne 505,9 dubu km ^2. A lokaci guda rayuwa a cikin ƙasa:

• Castilians.
• valensiantsy.
• Andalusians.
• Asturians.
• katalantsy.
• Galicians.
• Basques.

Duk da wannan bambancin da mutãnensu, babban harshe na kasar - Spanish, da kuma kawai a wasu larduna amfani da ƙasa da na kowa yare.

Gwargwadon siffofin

A ƙasa shagaltar da ta United Kingdom of Spain, domin mafi yawan bangare shagaltar da wani hadadden tsarin da duwãtsu cewa kewaye da kawai m tudu kira da Meseta. Don arewacin shi ne Cantabrian Mountains, wanda suke ci gaba da manyan dutsen tsarin a Spain - da Pyrenees, tare da kawai a wajen kudancin kafaɗar sanye take domin yawon bude ido. Daga arewa-maso-gabas na kan tudu da mikewa tsarin Ibérico. Abin lura shi ne cewa mafi yawan kasar ne ayi a tsawon 600-700 mita saman teku matakin.

Coast Relief materially daban-daban iri-iri. Akwai za a iya gani a matsayin ɗan tutun rairai cliffs da kuma dogon yashi rairayin bakin teku ko an rufe shi da pebbles. A lokaci guda, duk da cewa mafi yawan bakin teku yankin da aka horar da, a wasu wuraren za ka iya samun kowa lagoons da Marshes.

al'ada

Musamman gidajen tarihi, galleries da ƙasa gane ta kasa da kasa yankin - shi ne babban dũkiyarku, wadda alfahari Mulkin Spain. A kasar, wanda yana da wani m jan hankali na yankin, za ka iya magana for hours, amma ziyararsa ta farko na Spain, tabbata a ziyarci most gidan kayan gargajiya a kasar - "Prado" nuni da shi ne don haka mai girma cewa ba shi yiwuwa a gano a cikin rana daya.

Spain - daya daga cikin manyan kasashe a cikin mataki na cin gaban ilimi. A dubu mazauna asusu domin fiye da 35 dalibai, wanda shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya rates.

sauyin yanayi

Domin Spain ne halin da yanayin saba. Mafi yawa daga karkararta da dama a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da wani subtropical Rum sauyin yanayi, wanda aka halin takaice hunturu da kuma bushe da zafi zafi. A arewa shi ne "rigar" part of Spain, samun yawan ruwan sama a hunturu da kuma bazara, kuma fada ba fiye da 800 mm na ruwan sama a yankunan da har yanzu a cikin shekara.

Spain - mulki, a yankunan tsakiya inda a lokacin bazara da zazzabi lokacin da rana da aka gudanar a cikin kewayon 25-30 digiri, da kuma da dare saukad da kusan rabi. A wannan yanayin, shi ne mafi kyau ga ziyarci kasar a lokacin daga watan Maris zuwa watan Yuni da watan Satumba da Oktoba.

A lokaci guda, duk da cewa teku yana da wani gagarumin sakamako a kan zafin jiki bambancin, shi ba saukad da ke ƙasa 10 digiri. The ruwan sama ne sosai rare, amma yawanci nauyi.

gani

Mulkin Spain, wadda ne sanannen wuri a duk faɗin duniya, kuma alfahari da fiestas da bullfighting, da aka gudanar a duk manyan biranen. Na yawa tarihi da kuma gine-gine da dabi'u na mafi ban sha'awa:

• National archaeological Museum.
• National Museum of Ethnography.

yawan

Spain - mulkin, wanda aka kai tsaye zamar masa dole ya yawan girma kalaman na shige da fice da ya faru a 1970-1980 shekaru. Sa'an nan kasar fara rayayye matsawa da Turawa da kuma Latin Amirka. Karamin da ya kwarara daga mutane da aka gani a Arewacin Amirka da kuma wasu Afirka yankuna.

A tsawon rayuwar jama'a a kasar ne a kusa da shekaru 80, wanda shi ne quite mai kyau nuna alama. A matakin na ilimi da kuma mai rikodin high na 97,9%.

Abin lura shi ne cewa stereotype cewa Spain - mulkin, wanda aka zaune kawai da mutanen da ke Hispanic irin shi ne ba daidai ba, saboda a kasar da akwai wasu kauyuka inda mutane rayuwa na musamman Nordic irin.

bath zaman

Mulkin Spain, wanda aka sani da gani a dukan duniya, jawo miliyoyin masu yawon bude ido da kuma duk da haka saboda na musamman mura saduwa dukan mai dandano. A wannan yanayin, da yashi a kan kowane daga cikin daban-daban Spanish rairayin bakin teku. Yana iya zama fari, zinariya ko duhu launin toka.

Spain - mulkin, wanda shi ne babban albashi kawo yawon shakatawa da kansu. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa gwamnatin da aka ƙoƙarin ƙirƙirar manufa yanayi na yawon shakatawa da ci gaba. Alal misali, duk da rairayin bakin teku a kasar ne jama'a, da kuma kowa zai iya karya su free.

The rare makõma yankunan:

• Costa Brava - wani wuri mai arziki a cikin picturesque bays da yashi rairayin bakin teku. Babban ciyayi a nan ne pines cewa kewaye ba kawai kananan kauyuka, amma kuma mutum hotel. A lokaci guda a wasu wuraren cliffs mafitar mike daga cikin ruwa.
• Costa Dorada. Shahararren domin da rairayin bakin teku, da yashi yana da wani peculiar, da kuma duk tare da bakin tekun, musamman tafiya a ƙasa yankin, saboda abin da hotels ne a kan mafi m yankunan na Coast.
• Costa Blanca. Ga masu rinjaye na rairayin bakin teku halin da farin yashi. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin cleanest yankunan kasar wanda ya samu lambar yabo daga kungiyar kasashen Turai don tsarki na ruwa da kuma rairayin bakin teku. Wannan yanki shi ne mafi dace wa m hutu da kuma windsurfing.
• Costa del Garraf. Located a cikin kusanci da Barcelona, sa shi mafi m zuwa yawon bude ido. The tekun na dukan tsawon na cibiyar sadarwa yana kewaye da dutsen jeri kuma kananan coves.
• Balearic Islands. Manufa domin shakatawa na wealthiest jama'a na Rasha.
• Tsibirin na Mallorca. Yana hada da fiye da 75 rairayin bakin teku. Wannan a kan shi da dukan sarauta iyali da aka Allaha a kowace shekara.
• Ibiza Island - cikakken wuri ga magoya aiki abin wãsa da kuma jam'iyyun.

Canary Islands

Canary Islands - da outermost ɓangare na Spanish mulkin. Tarin tsiburai kunshi wani jam'i na tsibiran, wanke tare da sanyi teku halin yanzu, inda ruwan zafin jiki da wuya ya wuce 24 digiri. A wannan yanayin, su babban alama ne cewa yashi a bakin teku yana da wani rarrabe m launi a sakamakon ta volcanic asalin. Hakika, a cikin Canary Islands akwai wucin gadi rairayin bakin teku, da yashi ne musamman shigo da wasu ƙasashe, amma su 'yan kaxan ne.

A Canary Islands ne na musamman. Alal misali, tsibirin Lanzarote ne a volcanic ajiye, da yawa daga waɗanda aka har yanzu aiki. Ciyayi a tsibirin - kawai artificially dasa, da birane, amma a can ne kawai a numerically kananan kauyuka.

Mulkin Spain - mafi ban sha'awa

Nau'in na yawon shakatawa:

• Yawon shakatawa. Amma ga ci gaban Spanish art a tsakiyar zamanai aka muhimmanci rinjayi da Larabawa, domin mafiya yawa daga cikin gine-gine ne da hankula Oriental style. Alal misali, gidan sarauta-sansanin soja na Alhambra zama da aka sani a duk duniya godiya ga na musamman shiri. Gaskiyar ita ce, a ko'ina cikin yini, dangane da lighting, ganuwar canza launi.

• Ski. Kowane lover of waje ayyukan, idan so, za a iya ziyarci wani yawan ski mura da a total tsawon en wanda shi ne 374 km tare da wani a tsaye drop of 2750 m Mafi zamani domin su ziyarci -. Daga Nuwamba zuwa Afrilu.

• Warkewa hutu. Kana iya ziyarci kamar yadda maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi da kuma musamman tsara dima jiki mura. Abin lura shi ne cewa ma'adinai ruwa za a iya amfani ba kawai ga bathtubs amma kuma ga inhalation.

• Beach. Wannan irin hutu a kowace shekara janyo hankalin dubban masu yawon bude ido zuwa Spain. Sashe na rairayin bakin teku ne da na halitta asali. Su bayãnin hukuncin fasalin - yashi ne duhu, kusan baki launi, sakamakon halakar da volcanic kankara.

• Ecotourism. A Canary Islands za ka iya ziyarci musamman yanayi reserves, yawa daga waɗanda aka ayyana Duniya Heritage ta Unesco.

• Ruwa. A cikin ruwan tarin tsiburai sosai arziki a marine rai, amma mafi ban sha'awa wuri ga masoya na karkashin ruwa abin wãsa - a tekun na tsibirin Gran Canaria. A daidai wannan lokaci a kusa da tekun aiki a manyan yawan ruwa makarantu, inda za ka iya wuce wani horo ba ne, kuma hayan duk dole kayan aiki. Bugu da kari, a karkashin shiryarwar wani kwararren malami zai iya ganin wrecks da kuma ji dadin ba za'a iya mantawaba kyau na karkashin ruwa duniya.

• Windsurfing - kambi wasanni a Spain. Saboda da karfin iska da ruwa ƙasa na Canary Islands ne manufa domin windsurfing. Sailboards za a iya hayar a dukan manyan rairayin bakin teku na wani daga cikin tsibiran.

Spa zaman "Three mulkokin"

Tour aiki bayar da duk comers da yawa balaguro din, amma mafi shahara tsakanin yawon bude ido a 'yan shekarun sayi yawon shakatawa na "Three mulkokin" - Spain, domin ta shahara gine-gine da waɗansu alãmõmi za a iya kyan gani, daki-daki, ga daya kawai mako.

Ina zuwa nemi takardar visa?

Yawon bude ido za su iya samun wani visa ta tuntužar ofishin jakadancin Mulkin Spain a Moscow. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka sanya wani wa'adi a kuma biya aikace-aikace fee da 800 rubles ga shawara na yau da bayar da ku.

Ga wani visa a {aramin Ofishin Jakadancin kamata a jawabi ga 'yan kasa suke faruwa karatu a daya daga cikin Spanish makarantu ko son samun wani visa ga wani lokaci wucewa watanni uku. Idan tafiya ne takaice, shi wajibi ne don bayar da Turai labarinka yawon shakatawa visa, wanda aka bayar da Spanish ofishin jakadancin.

Domin la'akari da tabbatar da dukkan takardun ƙaddamar da kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, damar ko ki baiwa wani shigarwa visa ga Mulkin Spain, da Ofishin Jakadancin iya ciyar daga kwanaki 10 zuwa watanni da dama. Duk abin dogara a kan tushe na takardu, manufar tafiya da kuma lokacin da za ku tafi ku dõmin ku ciyar a cikin kasar.

Abin da takardun ne na wajibi?

Ko da kuwa abin da irin visa da ka shirya tafiya zuwa ofishin jakadancin na Mulkin Spain a Rasha dole ne sallama da wadannan takardu:

• Tambayoyi kafa siffar da biyu photos pasted.
• Fasfo.
• A kwafa, na fasfo, da kuma ciki da fasfo da bayanan sirri na mai shi.
• Health inshora.
• Income takardar shaidar daga m da wani daftarin aiki amincewa da gudanar da harkokin musayar.

Da zarar ka tara bisa takardu ya zama a yanke shawara a kan irin visa da ka samu, da kuma tattara da samarwar:

• Travel. Hotel booking tabbatarwa, tikitoci da kuma bashi.
• Business visa. An gayyata daga Spanish kamfanin, tare da wani cikakken bayanin da ayyukan da dukan data na mutum wanda alamu da gayyatar. Bugu da kari, akwai kuma bukatar su tabbatar da your bashi worthiness.

Ka lura da cewa a wasu lokuta, da Janar Consula na Mulkin Spain a Moscow ya tanadi damar nemi wani kara zama dole takardun. Bugu da kari, ku ya kamata a shirya domin gaskiyar cewa ba za ka iya kawai ki baiwa wani visa. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan yanayin Mulkin Spain Consulate dole ne samar da wani bayani na dalilin rashin cin nasara a domin ka yi kokarin gyara da rashi.

Idan dukan takardun ne domin, zã a da jin dadin da ban mamaki kyakkyawa da Spanish yawon bude ido.