Sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" Navy Rasha: halaye da kuma hotuna

A tasiri na Navy dogara a kan ma'auni na abun da ke ciki da kuma halaye na da tasoshin kunshe a shi.

Series "Fearless"

Jirãge karkashin code "Hawk" maye gurbin da sintiri Series 1135 "Petrel". Ɗan farin cikin jerin kasance "Fearless", aza a kan hannun jari na Kaliningrad a shekarar 1987. A madadin dukan short jerin kama jiragen ruwa mai suna. Muddin shi ya hada da wani sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" da kuma na uku jirgin na cikin jerin, kasancewa a kan kammala.

A cewar da rarrabuwa na jiragen ruwa, soma a cikin tarayyar Soviet, wannan sintiri kayayyakin da za su iya aiki ba kawai kanka, amma kuma a cikin rundujar soja masu dawaki. Mazan rarrabuwa classifies su don isar hallaka. Daga cikin ra'ayi na Yammacin masana, wadannan jiragen ruwa ya kasance a cikin aji na frigates.

TFR sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" kafa a lokacin Soviet lokaci, a shekara ta 1988. Ga wani dogon lokaci ya kasance a kan adana daga cikin matsalolin da] a] e na tsaro hadaddun. Kawai a shekarar 2009 an tashe a kan ta tsananin Sojan Ruwa flag na Rasha.

janar binciken

Sintiri tsara don samar da iska, sawa rundujar soja masu dawaki da kuma mahadi da ake ji da kuma manyan bindigogi makami mai linzami buga duka biyu teku, da kuma ƙasa hari.

Daraja jerin ga abin da sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" shi ne gaban a kan jirgin na wani teku-tushen helikofta Ka-27. Yana ba ka damar gudanar da bincike a wani babba nesa daga jirgin, search da kuma kai-hari maƙiyi submarines. The saukar ungulu ne iya samar da ga niyya anti-jirgin makami mai linzami hadaddun.

Sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" Rasha Navy yana da wani cruising kewayon uku da rabi dubu mil , tare da wani cin gashin na kwana talatin. Yana aka bayyana a kan tushen da abinci da kayayyaki a kan jirgin ga wata ƙungiya daga ɗari biyu da goma sha huɗu mutane, ciki har da ashirin da bakwai sanda.

Sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry": Housing halaye da kuma ikon shuka

Silhouette na jirgin janyo hankalin m contours elongated baka da shigar turret gun hawa. Karkashin kara m domed hanci rabo daga cikin tsari, da inganta tafi inganci. Kamar yadda ta saka eriya Sonar tsarin.

Tsawo da fadin na jirgin ne dan kadan ya fi girma fiye da na gabanin jerin sintiri "Petrel". Yana sanye take da wani tsarin kwantar da hankula pitching inganta habitability da yanayi na yin amfani da makamai.

Sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" yana da wani m add-kaga a irin wannan hanyar kamar yadda ya tabbatar da mafi ƙarancin radiozametnost jirgin. A tsananin matsara-dakunan rumfar ajiye jiragen sama don antisubmarine saukar ungulu da man fetur depots, makamai da kuma duk abin da ya cancanta ga wani cin nasara aikace-aikace.

A jirgin ruwa yana amfani da biyu gas-injin turbin naúrar ga kowane shaft tuki da dunƙule. Daya da aka tsara don kudin-tasiri kewayawa, da kuma na biyu ba ka damar matsawa da sauri a tilasta yanayin zuwa talatin kullin, ko hamsin da biyar kilomita awa.

Makami mai linzami da kuma manyan bindigogi makamai

A tura daga cikin jirgin ruwa mai filafilai ikon tana da ban sha'awa. Hasumiyar yana da manyan bindigogi tsarin zamo ɗari da talatin da millimeters kuma rawanin ɓullo da forecastle, wanda ya bambanta sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry". TTX shigarwa iya wuta a kan kowane irin dalilai, ciki har da zuwa buga kamar wuya kamar yadda anti-jirgin makamai masu linzami.

Domin turret ne kwantena da launchers raka'a anti-jirgin sama da makamai masu linzami a kusa da zone "wuƙa", Muka nutsar da kusan a bene matakin. Su ka damar rushe duk iri Airborne hari a nesa na goma sha biyu kilomita. Antiaircraft damar bunkasa biyu posts anti-jirgin sama da makami mai linzami hadaddun "wuƙa", dake a cikin aft part. Gun hadaddun iya yadda ya kamata kuma zai shafi surface da ƙasa hari.

Babban yajin makamai a zubar da cikin sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" ne anti-makami mai linzami hadaddun "Uranus". Launchers tare da makamai masu linzami a kowane hudu ana shirya tare kowane gefe. A kewayon da makami mai linzami ne 260 kilomita.

hadaddun roka hare-hare Target motsi a wata tsawo na har zuwa goma sha biyar mita saman teku matakin. Za magance hanya sashe, shi ne kara rage zuwa uku - biyar mita ruwa. Low profile da kuma kai hari gudun, kusa da sauti, yin interception na makamai masu linzami da kalubalantar.

sawa capabilities

yanayi bincike da za'ayi ta hanyar hydroacoustic jirgin tashar. Bisa sintiri helikofta kara da damar, ta hanyar yin amfani da towed Ft Irfan tsarin.

Bugu da kari ga helikofta, m na dauke da anti-submarine makamai, sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" za a iya amfani da makami mai linzami hadaddun "waterfall" da kuma bombometnuyu shigarwa "Smerch". Da makami mai linzami tsarin iya lalata karkashin ruwa abubuwa a nesa daga sama zuwa hamsin kilomita. Zurfin zargin iya isa zurfin ɗari huɗu da hamsin mita a nesa na shida kilomita daga jirgin.

The jirgin samar da kariya a kan ɓarna da gangan ta hanyar biyu desyatistvolnyh granatomotnyh shigarwa. Su iya mayar da hankali a kan cikakken bayani game da faduwa Sonar tsarin, za su gudanar atomatik wuta har sai da cikakken kawar da barazana.

aiki sabis

A rashin ayyukan soji a teku ba ya nufin bacewar fama manufa. Kowane kari ko patrolling ɓangare na matakan tabbatar da tsaro da kuma tsaro na kasar. Sintiri jirgin "Yaroslav Mudry" ya shiga tsakani a yaki da 'yan fashi na tekun Indiya, tabbatar da tsaro na kasa da kasa cinikayya hanyoyi.

Tare da nauyi jirgin sama dauke da jirgin ruwa na soja "Potr Veliky" yaƙi da za'ayi fama daga Baltic zuwa da Rum. A lokacin wannan aiki, shi bayar da kariya da tsaro jirgin sama m kungiyoyin da rakiya tasoshin. Ya za'ayi da aiki na flag zanga-zanga a cikin sintiri zone. A halin yanzu da jirgin ne a gyara docks a cikin masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa "Yantar".