Sharov Aleksandr Izrailevich, almarar kimiyya marubuci: biography, kerawa

Ko a yanzu, a cikin shekaru kwamfuta fasahar iyaye saya yara littattafai, karanta su lãbãran hĩra kuma waqe. Babu wani abu da zai iya maye gurbin m hotuna da kuma ban sha'awa labaru. Wasu daga cikin su yi zaunanniya ra'ayi a kan yara zukatan da kuma tuna, wasu manta. Tsohon hada da ayyukan da rubuta Sharov Aleksandr.

Bright, talented kuma, mafi muhimmanci, gaskiya labaru. Sun nuna da yawa daga cikin siffofin da suke ba a cikin duniya, kyau da kuma mummuna. A wannan bambanta da ayyukansa ga matasa da kuma manya.

Sharov Aleksandr: biography marubuci

A ra'ayi na wadanda suka san Sharov, ransa ya quite wuya. Duk da haka, ya bai rasa ya soyayya ga mutane, kazalika da bege gare su, su rubuta, don nuna rayuwa a matsayin abin da gaske ne. Duk da cewa an sa su a cikinta a cikin shimfiɗar jariri, ta haifa 'ya'yan itace a adulthood. A cewar Vladimir ta dan, Alexander zauna yaro har zuwa karshen. A ji cewa duk abin da ya faru a kusa da shi, ana riskarsa sosai a fili.

Your real name Alexander - Cher Izrailevich Nuremberg. Ya aka haife shi a Ukraine a Kiev. Haka ya faru a kan ashirin biyar taron a watan Afrilu 1909. Iyalinsa aka dauke da sana'a yunkuri. Iyaye na gaba marubuci ya rasu: uwarsa aka harbe a 1937, da kuma mahaifinsa ya rasu a kurkuku a shekarar 1949.

Ya Sharov Alexander ya fara horar da a Moscow gwaji matukin makaranta-ƙungiya su. Lepeshinsky. Sa'an nan, ya shiga Moscow Jami'ar Jihar da kuma sauke karatu daga Faculty of Biology a 1932, ya karbi wani jinsi sana'a. Na yi aiki a cikin wani gajeren lokaci, bayan wasu lokaci kuwa sun shiga aikin jarida. A karshe ya bar kamar yadda buga fara a 1928 yayin da karatu a jami'a.

A 1937 ya bayyana a latsa Aleksandr Sharov. Sai da na ɗauki wani pseudonym Cher Izrailevich da cewa sun fara shiga cikin littafan su. Tun shekarar 1947 Bukukuwa gudanar da mujallar "Ogonyok". Akwai ya yi aiki har shekara ta 1949. Daga shekarar 1954 ya fara buga a mujallar "New World" a cikin "Diary of marubuci."

A lokacin yakin duniya na II ya aka tambaye shi a gaban matsayin mai sa kai. A wannan lokacin shi ne ya ga abubuwa da yawa, da aka ciyar da su da daraja na Major. Na samu dama lambar yabo da Order of Red Banner da Order na Patriotic War II digiri.

Alexander Sharov mutu a shekarar 1984 a birnin Moscow.

Rayuwar iyali na Alexander

Sharov Aleksandr Izrailevich aka aure sau biyu. Matarsa ta farko da aka Natalia Vsevolodovna Loikaw. Ta kuma rubuta da kuma yi aiki a matsayin m. A karo na biyu ta aure da marubuci AA Beck. Daga wannan aure Sharov 'yar wanda aka mai suna Nina.

A karo na biyu, Alexander aure Anna Mikhailovna Livanova. Ta haifi marubuci dan Vladimir, wanda ya zama wani marubuci, ma. Daga gare shi da karatu Yakan koyi da wasu bayanai na sirri rai na marubuci kuma mawallafi na yara almarar littattafai bukukuwa.

Cikin shahararrun ayyukan yara

Author fara rubuta, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, kamar yadda nisa baya kamar yadda 1928. Amma wannan, ba shakka, sun articles domin mujallu da jaridu, inda ya yi aiki a lokacin. A farko yana aiki da ya rubuta Bukukuwa sun rare kimiyya, kuma ya rubuta litattafan kan yadda masana kimiyya aiki. Kawai a cikin 50s na karshe karni fili ya nuna sabon sha'awa - adabi yara.

Mun jera mafi m ayyukansu, rubuta na ƙaramin tsara.

"Man-fis da Gaby." Very dama, sihiri da kuma hikima aiki, wanda ya gaya game da wani yaro wanda rasa mahaifiyarsa. Ta bar shi da gadon wasu abubuwa, kuma Ya azabtar babu daya ba. Yaron ya kafa a kashe. A yayin tafiya tare da shi da yawa daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru ya faru, amma abu mafi muhimmanci - shi ne wani taro tare da malamin Man-fis, agazawa da Princess da dama birni. Shi ne mai yawa gwaji, amma yaron ya aikata, shi.

"Mayu zo da mutane." Quite ban sha'awa aiki, wanda da wuya a kira wani hikaya, duk da haka shi ne domin yara. Artwork hada da labaru game da sanannen bayar da labarun baka, da yadda suka halitta nasu labarai, kazalika da rayukansu. A littafin ya hada da labaru game da wadannan marubuta: ST Asako A. Pogorelsky PP Ershov, AS Pushkin, VF Odoyevski, Antoine de Saint-Exupery, Janusz Korczak, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

"Kukushonok - prince daga mu yadi." Wannan labarin da aka buga a shekarar 1970. Yana gaya game da ban mamaki Kasadar cewa ya fara bayan Sasha hadu a tsakar gida na wani tsohon mutum tare da furanni maimakon gashi a kansa.

"The Kasadar Ezhenki da sauran fentin maza". Labarin da 'yan'uwa biyu - sharri da alhẽri artists. Kuma wani sihiri fensir, da wanda za ka iya zana wani abu. Kuma a blue-sa ido jan gashi yarinya Ezhenke.

"Volodya da Uncle Alyosha." Ban sha'awa labarin game da dangantakar dake tsakanin yaro da kuma ya kawu Volodya Alyosha. A karshen da aka ba faruwa da kyau tare da ta makwabcin Volodya, ko da yake yana sosai kamar shi. Amma Alyosha san yadda za a gaya mai ban sha'awa labarin. Kuma abokai.

"Baby Boom - da lashe teku." Kananan umarni labarin game da yadda za a dogara ga nasara taimaka ta ci nasara.

"A Tale na uku madubai."

Aiki domin manya

Hakika, Sharov Alexander rubuta ga manya. Wadannan ayyukan da aka halitta a cikin style of fantasy. Suka sãɓã wa jũna quite m syllable tare da manyan admixture na satire. Jerin da aka sani qagaggun:

• "Bayan dubbing".
• "Island pyrroyl".
• "Illyuzoniya Mulkin ko bumps".
• "A asirin rubutum 700".

Sauran littattafan Sharov

Kuma a kasa, mu lissafa abubuwan da sauran ayyuka da cewa su ne ba haka shahara, amma kuma da muhimmanci ga ƙaramin tsara, kazalika da manya, saboda Alexander Sharov littafin rubuta ga kowa da kowa. Saboda haka:

• "A yarinya wanda aka jiran".
• "Boy da Dandelion uku key".
• "A wani daskararre duniya".
• "Early shekaru".
• "A kango".
• "A cikin sanyi".
• "Wasu ban mamaki events a cikin rayuwar Borisa Puzyrkova".

Feature aiki Sharov

A cikin ayyukansu, marubucin kiwata da yawa m tambayoyi. Ayyukansa sun sosai gaskiya, tukuru-won, bil'adama. Da abun ciki ne mai karfi da kuma muhimmanci, a wasu lokuta, mai tsanani.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa ball taba rubuta "zaki" labaru cewa ko da yaushe kuma dole dauke da ãƙibar gida mai kyau, inda babu wani abu da ka damu da. A'a, shi ya ba tsoro, amma yana aiki ga yara da bayyana wani duniya na 'yan Adam ayyuka da motsin zuciyarmu da cewa ba a sauran irin kayayyakin. A cikin wancan, ya ta'allaka da kirki.

A musamman yanayi na ayyukan mawallafa jaddada image zane Niki Goltz, wanda suka hada kai tare da ball. Wadanda farko littattafai da aka buga a cikin Soviet lokaci, muna da wani mabanbanta look fiye da bugawa a wannan zamanin.

ƙarshe

A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa a yau quite da dama Soviet-zamanin marubuta kawai manta. Kuma shi ya da kyau sosai marubuta waɗanda ayyukansu sun shãfe rayukan yara da kuma manya. Ana fatan cewa, wata rana Alexander Sharov (marubuci) shi ma za a fitar da shi za su tuna da na yanzu tsara cewa ya yi girma har a kan Harry mai ginin tukwane littattafai.