Shakespeare: jerin. Uilyam Shekspir: kerawa

Za mu iya amince ce cewa wannan mutumin ya canza duniya, da haukan, fahimta, hali to art kamar yadda irin wannan. Uilyam Shekspir, waɗanda ayyukansu suna yi karatu a makarantar manhaja, ya mai gaskiya baiwa. Ya kwaikwaiyo da waqe za a iya kira a gaskiya kundin sani na mutum dangantaka, wani irin madubi na rayuwa, reflector kasawan da kuma karfi na mutane.

A babban baiwa

Shakespeare - yana da wani da ban sha'awa taimako ga duniya wallafe-wallafe. A lokacin rayuwarsa, babban Birtaniya halitta goma sha bakwai comedies, goma sha bala'in, Tarihi da dozin, biyar waqe da ɗari da hamsin hudu sonnets. Ina mamaki da abin da batutuwa, da al'amurran da suka shafi aka bayyana a cikin su, suna dacewa da wannan rana. Ko da yawa malamai na marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo, ba zai iya ba da amsa, a cikin karni na sha shida, da mutum zai iya haifar da ayyukan da ya shafi dukan zamanai. Ko hypothesized cewa ayyukan da aka ba da aka rubuta da mutum daya, amma a wasu gungun mawallafa, amma a karkashin wani pseudonym. Amma gaskiya ne ba a kafa tukuna.

manhaja vitae

Shakespeare, waɗanda ayyukansu suna da kyau ƙaunar da yawa, da yawa asirai bar baya da kuma 'yan kaxan tarihin asali. An yi imani da cewa da aka haife shi a kusa da Birmingham, a birnin Stratford-kan-Avon a 1564. The mahaifin aka tsunduma a harkokin ciniki da kuma wani m birnin mazauni. Amma da tambayoyi da kananan William adabi da al'adu da aka tattauna: shi ba a wancan lokacin, a wani yanayi da cewa zai zama moriya ga raya iyawa.

Yaron ya tafi da free makaranta a goma sha takwas ya aure (da) wani arziki yarinya, ta ya girmi shi shekara takwas. A fili, rayuwar iyali bai son Shakespeare, don haka ya shiga cikin kungiyar na roving aikatawa da kuma koma London. Amma don zama wani actor ya da wani arziki, don haka ya rubuta waqoqi cikin girmamawa ga m mutane, ya bauta wa dawakai na arziki baƙi daga cikin wasan kwaikwayo, aiki prompter, kammala da play. A farko ayyukan Shakespeare ya bayyana lokacin da yake da shekaru 25 da haihuwa. Sa'an nan, ya rubuta kuma da sake. Suka tsĩrar da nasara. A 1599, a kudi na kungiyar artists, kuma ciki har da Shakespeare, "Globus" sanannen gidan wasan kwaikwayo da aka gina. Yana yi aiki a matsayin marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo da kuma tirelessly.

Features ayyukansu

Shakespeare ko da daban-daban daga gargajiya wasanin kwaikwayo da kuma comedies. Su bayãnin hukuncin fasalin da aka mai zurfi ciki, gaban rikici ya canza mutane. William ya nuna yadda low iya fada ko da daraja mutumin a karkashin yanayi da kuma, conversely, yadda za a yi manyan ayyuka sananne villains. Marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo sanya characters bayyana harafin hankali, kamar yadda labarin progresses da kuma masu sauraro - to empathize da haruffa, duba da scene. Kuma Shakespeare halin high halin kirki da tausaya.

Ba mamaki, da wasan kwaikwayo baiwa lokacin da yake rayuwa hana samun kudin shiga da yawa marubuta a matsayin jama'a bukaci da shi na yi masa aiki. Sai ya amsa da bukatar bukatun - rubuta sabon kwaikwaiyo, outplayed tsoho labaru, amfani da tarihi. Success William gabatar da alheri, har ma da daraja gashi na makamai. Ya mutu, kamar yadda aka fiye ĩmãni, bayan wani m idi a cikin girmamawa ya birthday a wani m da'irar.

Shakespeare (jerin)

Ba za mu iya a cikin wannan labarin to lissafa dukan ayyukan da mafi girma da Turanci marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo. Amma mu ambaci cikin shahararrun ayyukan Shakespeare. A jerin ne kamar haka:

• "Romeo Juliet".
• "Alƙarya".
• "Macbeth".
• "Midsummer Night ta Dream."
• "Othello".
• "King Lear".
• "The Merchant of Venice."
• "Mafi yawan Ado Game Babu wani abu."
• "A hadari".
• "Biyu Gentlemen na Verona."

Wadannan guda zama a cikin sharhin da wani kai mutunta wasan kwaikwayo. Kuma, ba shakka, to fasara wani sanannen maganarsu, zamu iya cewa yana da wani matalauci actor, wanda ba mafarki yi wasa alƙarya, cewa shi ne bad actress, wanda ba ya so a yi wasa Juliet.

Don zama ko ba su zama?

Shakespeare "alƙarya" - daya daga cikin haske, mafi basira. Hoton na Danish prince damu warai, kuma ta shekaru da haihuwa tambaya kiwata tambayoyi game da rayuwarsa. Ga waɗanda ba su yi karanta full version na bala'i, gaya summary. A play fara a cikin zuwan da Danish sarakuna castle fatalwa. Ya gana da alƙarya da kuma ya gaya masa cewa sarki bai mutu a halitta mutuwa. Sai dai itace cewa da mahaifin rai bukaci fansa - mai kisa Claudius ba kawai ya auri mata daga cikin marigayi sarki, amma kuma a kan karaga. Fata don a san gaskiyar maganar dare da hangen nesa, da yarima pretends zama mahaukaci, da kuma kiran artists yawo da fada ga staging na bala'i. Claudius bayar da dauki, kuma alƙarya yanke shawarar da ya dauki fansa. Palace mãkirci, betrayals fi so kuma tsohon abokai sa na Prince bin hakki ba tare da wani zuciya. Yana kashe wasu daga cikinsu, da kare kansa, amma an kashe shi da takobi wa matattu Ophelia. A karshen duk mutu: kuma Claudius, wanda na ƙarya ya dauki kursiyin, da kuma uwa wanda ya sha guba ruwan inabi, da miji, tattalin alƙarya, da kuma Prince, da kuma abokin hamayyarsa, Laertes. Shakespeare, waɗanda ayyukansu shãfe su hawaye, ya bayyana matsalar ba kawai a Denmark. Amma dukan duniya, a hereditary daular mulkinsu musamman.

Da bala'i na biyu masoya

Shakespeare "Romeo Juliet" - wani m labarin game da biyu matasa da suke a shirye don ya miƙa hadaya kansu domin su zama tare da ya zaba daya. Wannan shine labarin yaƙe iyalansu, wanda bai da damar da yara ya zama tare, mu yi farin ciki. Amma da yara na takaddama manyansu ba su damu game da dokoki, sun yanke shawara su zama tare. Taronsu ne cike da taushi da kuma mai juyayi. Amma ta samu ango da mahaifansa biyu suna fada to shirya domin bikin aure. A titi brawl wakilan biyu takaddama iyalan kashe dan'uwan Juliet da kuma Romeo yana dauke da mai kisankai. The m so ya aika laifin fita daga birnin. Sun mutane taimaka wani m da wani m, amma ba su da cikakken tattauna duk cikakkun bayanai na gudun hijira. A sakamakon haka, Juliet sha mai potion, wanda da dama a cikin lethargy. Romeo kuma ya yi ĩmãni da ƙaunataccen matattu, kuma yanã shã guba a ta crypt. Bayan tada, ta kashe kanta tare da takobi Man. Montagues da Capulets an sulhunta, zaman makoki da 'ya'yansu.

sauran ayyukan

Amma rubuta Uilyam Shekspir da kuma sauran ayyuka. Yana da wani funny comedy cewa daukaka yanayi, haske da m. Suna magana game da mutane, ko da yake sani, amma waɗanda suka yi ba dan hanya zuwa ga soyayya, da bege, da so ga rayuwar. Play a kan kalmomi, rashin fahimtar juna, flukes kai da heroes zuwa farin ciki Ƙare. Idan kwaikwaiyo da akwai bakin ciki, shi ne na wucewa, don haka ya jaddada gaisuwa bustle a kan mataki.

Sonnets daga cikin manyan baiwa da kuma asali, cike da zurfin tunani, motsin zuciya, motsin zuciyarmu. Ayoyi marubucin ya jũya zuwa ga wani aboki, ƙaunatattu, makoki a keɓe, da kuma farin ciki a taron, ya kasance ruɓushi. A musamman m harshe, alamomin, da kuma hotunan haifar da elusive hoto. Abin sha'awa, a mafi yawan sonnets Shakespeare tana nufin wani mutum, watakila don Genri Rizli, Earl daga Southampton, ya zama majiɓinci saint na marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo,. Kuma a sa'an nan, a baya ayyukansu, akwai wani duhu-skinned mace, m karkiya.

maimakon wani epilogue

Kowane mutum zai yi don karanta a kalla a cikin translation, amma dukan abinda ke ciki daga cikin shahararrun ayyukan Shakespeare, don tabbatar da cewa mafi girma baiwa Annabi mallaki ikon, kamar yadda iya sanin matsalar, har ma a zamani al'umma. Ya kasance wani mai bincike na mutum rai, to lura da amfani ko rashin amfani, turawa ga canji. Shin ba shi da wani manufa na art da kuma babban mallakar su?