Sarov hamada - a wurin bauta na St. Serafima Sarovskogo

Nizhny Novgorod yankin na alfaharin kasancewa ta tarihi. Akwai su da yawa musamman ma sufi wurare, daya daga wanda ke birnin na Sarov. Domin shekaru masu yawa haramta ko da ambaci wannan wuri. Location of birnin ne tsananin kiyaye asirin. Yau, mahajjata okin ya ziyarci irin wannan wurin nan mai albarka, kuma a taba gida wuraren bauta.

Tarihi Sarov hermitage

Sarov bari aka kafa Hieroschemamonk Presentation sufi Yahaya. Daga ta karimci godfather ya samu kyautar uku dozin gona wajen kadada na ƙasar a birnin Sarov (a baya - Sarov mazauna). Nan da nan ya aika da wasika zuwa Moscow a nemi izinin gina wani coci a wannan duniya. Yana da wuya a sami mafi wuri domin irin wannan mai da ginin. Zai ze cewa ainihin yanayin wadannan wuraren da aka cika da zaman lafiya da tsarki. Bugu da ƙari, mai kyau wuri da ke sa shi sauki don samun to Nizhny Novgorod, Moscow da Vladimir.

Ba da da ewa a wannan duniya da aka kafa Sarov sufi. A musamman umurnin Bitrus I, a yarda da yi na Church of Albarka Virgin Mary, kuma ta bada rai-source inda a baya shi ya Mordovian shiri. A total na 50 kwanaki suna gina coci. 29 ga watan Yuni, 1706 yana dauke da hukuma ranar kafuwar abin tunawa, a matsayin Sarov sufi.

Sarov kogwanni

Gina sufi tare da gina karkashin kasa birnin, wanda aka ma gina godiya ga John Hieroschemamonk. A wannan lokacin yana rayuwa a wani dutse kogon. Sa'an nan kogon ne girma, kuma suka shirya Kwayoyin ga sirrinka da nutsewa a cikin salla. A 1711 gina karkashin kasa da haikali Venerable Anthony kuma Theodosius.

Sarov hamada cike da rai. Daga cikin dukan biranen mu zo nan novices da sufaye. Kowane mutum na da aka bai da wani aiki. Wani ciyar rayuwa, wani da aka tsunduma a gina sabon Kwayoyin, wasu berries da namomin kaza tattara. Saboda haka a hankali kafa a kusa da coci da dukan birnin, wanda aiki a matsayin samfur na sufi.

Duk da yake John shi ne shatan na sufi, wadannan tsauraran sharudda. Sarov aka sani da Academy of zaman zuhudu. Bayan wani zaman da sufi da sufaye, devotees koma kan, mikawa da doka na Sarov. Kusan dukkan su yi cajin daga baya abbots ko ma'aji a daban-daban gidajen lama.

A Life of Serafima Sarovskogo

Sarov bari aka girmama da mafi girma Rasha saint Serafim na Sarov. Mahaifinsa aka tsunduma a cikin shiri na cikin Haikali, amma kwatsam mutuwa ba zai yale shi ya isa karshe burin. Bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa Serafim (haife Prohor na) mahaifiyarsa Agafia ci gaba shiri na babban coci. Wata rana wata mu'ujiza ya faru a wani shiri shafin. Uwar saba shukawa domin kananan Prokhorov, kuma ya fadi daga mai girma tsawo, amma na tsira. Daga farkon yara, Prokhor gaske ĩmãni da Ubangijin da kuma mutunta shi. A lokacin tsanani da rashin lafiya a wani mafarki da ya ga Albarka Virgin Mary, wanda ya yi alkawarin a warkar da shi. haka nan da nan ta faru.

Tun daga nan, Prokhorov aka ƙaddara su bada dukan ransa ga Ubangiji. A 1776 da ya isa ga sufi na Sarov hermitage. 8 shekaru bayan ya zama m Prokhor aka mai suna da sunan Serafim wanda yake nufin "rashin tsoro".

reclusion

Shekaru da dama daga baya, Serafim koma rayuwa a cikin gandun daji a kusa da gidan sufi. Ya ke kawai yin ado, da cin abin da yake a cikin gandun daji, sau da yawa azumi. Kowace rana sai ya ciyar m da salla kuma karatu daga cikin Bishara. Ba da nisa daga cell Serafim ya gina wani karamin kayan lambu da kuma apiary.

Shekaru da dama daga baya, Serafim Sarovsky faralta kansa austerities kamar shekaru uku shiru. Bayan wani lokaci ya koma zuwa ga sufi, amma bayan shekaru 10, da zarar sake bar shi.

Wannan hanya ta rayuwa ya ba Serafima Sarovskogo m kyauta na clairvoyance da ikon warkar da mutane. Godiya ga shi, 'yan convents suka buɗe. Icon "taushi" shi ne na karshe hanya, wanda gan Serafim a cikin rayuwarsa.

Aka binne shi a kusa da St. ɗauka cewa Cathedral.

A 1903, Serafima Sarovskogo ranked a matsayin saint. Tun daga nan, inda saint rayu, wani lokacin kira Desert Serafima Sarovskogo.

Tsarki ɗauka cewa sufi

Sarov hamada ne sananne ga Mai Tsarki Dormition sufi. Gina Haikali da aka dage farawa a 1897, lokacin da Serafim Sarovsky aka ba tukuna canonized. Da farko, da gina babban coci tasbĩhi ga Triniti Mai Tsarki. Tun da yake cikin Haikali ya gina a kan keley tsohon mutum, ya kuma kira. Bayan chargeability Serafima Sarovskogo wani saint, da coci da aka tsarkake nan da nan. Wannan shi ne na farko a Rasha Cathedral of St. Serafim.

Ciki da coci da aka located cell na saint, kamar yadda mafi tsada relic. Iconostasis duba kyawawan sauki. Around da cell iya yin detour ko je ciki. Daga baya, cell fentin da sa a kan shi a kananan Dome. Yana samu irin wani ɗakin sujada.

A shekara ta 1927 babban coci da aka rufe. Yana da aka juya a cikin wani gidan wasan kwaikwayo. A shekara ta 2002, sabuntawa fara aiki, kuma a watan Agusta 2003, a wani haikali aka sake gudanar da ibada.

Yadda za a samu a can?

All mahajjata dole ne ziyarci bada shawarar a matsayin wuri mai tsarki kamar Sarov hermitage. Yadda za a samu a wannan wuri?

Daga Nizhny Novgorod bas daga tashar bas a Diveevo Sherbinki. A Moscow tashar ma yana da wani minibus tasha, wanda kuma tafi a cikin wannan shugabanci. Samun a kan mota, a lokaci guda ba za ka iya ziyarci tsoho garin Arzamas.

Daga Nizhny Novgorod zuwa Diveevo a kai a kai dauki yawon shakatawa bas yawon shakatawa. Za ka iya ajiyan yawon shakatawa da kuma koyi game da wannan ban mamaki wuri.

Yau Sarov hermitage ne gidan kayan gargajiya. Ziyarci shi iya zama da kowa ya ziyarci wani gaske wuri mai tsarki.