Salic dokar

Salic dokar da aka kafa a cikin marigayi 5th karni. Da abun ciki na wannan daftarin aiki nuna halin yanzu doka da kuma zamantakewa tsarin, halin da miƙa mulki daga m jama'a a cikin wani aji, fitowan da zaman kansa dukiya , da wadata, rashin daidaito. Shin mai tarin records na zamanin d kwastan na jihar bakin teku francs, rubuta a Latin. Ya ƙunshi doka lokuta da haifar da mahara maimaitawa juya a cikin usages. Yana hada da wani prologue, epilogue da kuma 65 sunayen sarauta.

Salic dokar: wani janar Siffar

Collection da aka kafa a matsayin doka jagora a cikin aiki hukunci. Ya ba su hada da wani tsanaki doka dokoki, ta dauke kawai wani batu na musamman, dauka daga rayuwa. Halittar wannan Sudebnik, a cikin abin da ya fi na kowa lokuta da aka gyarawa, ya wajaba saboda doka ayyuka za su iya bambanta dangane da ƙasa. Sun kasance sũ ne kasa m.

Daya daga cikin manyan ayyuka na Salic dokar - kariya na masu zaman kansu dukiya. The tarin ƙunshi jerin masu laifi da kuma hukuncin da. Karkashin zargi (delict) fahimta da wata cũta, rauni sa zuwa wani mutum, kazalika da take hakkin da "sarki lafiya." Kuma a karkashin azãba aka gane diyya ga wani laifi. Kusan duk iri azãba aka maye lafiya. Ya main manufa shi ne su hana a jini gaba. A Salic dokar ma ya hada da articles gudãnar yakin dokar dangantakar. Wannan shi ne art. 46, wanda shirya hanya domin canja wurin ikon mallakar da kuma Art. 49, gyaran gaba daya da oda na maye.

Salic dokar: halayyar azãba

A lokacin da halittar tarin a cikin Frankish mulki rayu 8 kungiyoyin. Dangane da mutum kayayyaki (wanda aka kashe) zuwa wani takamaiman kungiyar m mataki na culpability azãba. Mafi na kowa azãba ya tarar, wanda aka dauke da sakamakon wani shiri yarjejeniya tsakanin jam'iyyun. An kasu kashi biyu sassa - Faid (da adadin canjawa wuri zuwa azabtar a matsayin fansa ga vendetta) da kuma fredum (adadin biya ga baki na jihar). Akwai kuma wani ramuwa, cewa shi ne, da sabuntawa, ko dawowar damuwa da kudin dawo.

A haya farashin yi na kashe wani mutum da ake kira wergild. Saboda haka, free Franc rai da aka kiyasta a 200 solidi. Salic dokar daidaita bawa ga abu, ransa ya farashin mai doki ko wani bijimin, wato, 30 solidi. A musamman kungiyar - Semi-free litas, wanda kasance a cikin wani contractual dangantaka da maigidana, ya dauki bangare a cikin soja Enterprises da kuma a kan kotu, kuma a lokaci guda a hukunci da wannan dokoki a matsayin bayi - su rai da aka kiyasta a 100 solidi. I ya biya wani babba adadin na kashe limaman mutane. Saboda haka, mutuwa na firist kiyasta a 600 solidi, da bishop - 900.

Salic dokar, sai dai wajibi diyya bayar da wasu fanarite. Alal misali, a cikin hali mafaka laifin batun kisa da kwace dukiya. Game da bayi da aka kuma yi amfani da kofur azãba.

A bincike na farko da aka za'ayi. Mahukuncin ya iyakance shaida samar da jam'iyyun. Yadu used fitina (hukuncin Allah). Amfani da gwajin na wuta, da baƙin ƙarfe, da ruwa. A karshen harka, da zargi ƙuƙumi da kuma jefa shi a cikin kogi. Idan ya aka nutsar, shi gane m. Sauran iri ordeals aka sunã rantsuwa da doka yaki. Last gudanar a harka, idan wanda ake kira zargi mai kara na kwance. The manoma suka yi jihãdi a duel a kan dubin da kuma manya - a kan dawakai da bindigogi.

Salic dokar ne wani muhimmin daftarin aiki a nazarin data kasance dangantaka, wannan shi ne wani real tarihi samu, asalin tushen, wanda ya sanya harsãshin domin hakkokin da mulkin gargajiya tsarin zamantakewa a Turai.