Raw kayan lambu: jinsunan, girbi, aiki. ganye

Kayan lambu raw kayan - wannan shi ne wani real tsaron ɗakunan ajiya na albarkatun da suke amfani da daban-daban dalilai. Ka yi la'akari da abin da shi ne da kuma shi ya ba mutane da amfani.

Albarkatun kasa da kuma raw kayan lambu

Albarkatun kasa su ne tushen ga ci gaban tattalin arziki da na al'ada ayyukan. Suna iya zama kafofin kudi:

• samarwa;
• zama.

A cewar ta asali, da suka za a iya raba da wadannan kungiyoyin:

• nazarin halittu;
• ƙasar.
• ruwa.
• ma'adinai.

Rasha sosai arziki a cikin gandun daji albarkatun. Kamar yadda masu yawa kamar yadda 45% na ƙasa ne shagaltar da gandun daji. Shi ne 771,1 kadada miliyan, ko 81,5 biliyan cubic mita. Bugu da kari, kasar na da yawa na ƙasar da kuma sabunta albarkatu, wanda asusu domin 1.7 biliyan kadada. A lokaci guda m ƙasashe rufe wani yanki na 222 kadada miliyan. Wadannan sun hada da 132 kadada miliyan arable ƙasar da miliyan 90 kadada na da makiyaya da kuma hayfields. Mafi m ƙasar ne a gandun daji, gauraye gandun daji da kuma kudancin taiga. Akwai 90% na arable ƙasar, kuma nome up a wasu yankuna 80%.

Amma albarkatun - shi ne abu daya, raw kayan lambu - yana da wani abu dabam. A karshen hada da aiki abubuwa da suke mined da kuma samar da mutum aiki. Ga misali, da itatuwa girma a cikin gandun daji ne mai halitta hanya. Amma fariyar - wani katako game da masana'antu albarkatun kasa.

Raw kayan lambu - shi ne:

• auduga.
• masara.
• katako.
• flax.
• ganye.

Bari mu yi nazarin wadannan iri dabam.

auduga

Wannan zare, wanda aka samar daga auduga bolls, wani dogon-dogon (mita biyu) shuka da ciwon manyan furanni. 90% na shi aka hada da cellulose, 6% ne ruwa, da kuma sauran 4% - ma'adinai, da mai da kuma waxy impurities. Auduga - m, zafi resistant, da wani talakawan ruwa sha da kuma kananan nakasawa raw kayan lambu.

A daidai wannan lokaci shi ne m, na roba, da kyau kwarai sha iya aiki, legkookrashivaemy abu. Daga cikin shortcomings lura a kan lokaci yellowing dukiya, kazalika da sauki don murkushe, kuma zauna.

A Rasha, ya fi dace yankin for namo auduga ne Astrakhan yankin. A nan, shi ne kasaftawa fiye da 11 dubu kadada na arable ƙasar.

flax

Fi na kowa iri na kayan lambu raw kayan - Rama da flax kadi. A shuka ne shekara-shekara kuma perennial, da ciwon blue furanni kuma kusan danda kara.

Rasha a duniya ranked farko a cikin namo wannan shuka. Babban wuraren da ke tsiro, ne Tsakiya da kuma Arewacin-West. Len ne yadu amfani a cikin Pharmaceutical da masakun.

A abũbuwan amfãni daga lilin masana'anta hada da ƙarfi, iska permeability, sa, haske, mamaye da kuma sanyaya ikon, juriya high yanayin zafi a lokacin wanka da ironing.

Amma shi ma yana da disadvantages. Wannan shi ne wani mai sauri ikon murkushe da mugun guga.

Kwararru da yawa bayar da shawarar da shi barci a kan gado lilin. Tare da shi dadi a wani zazzabi, da kuma shi ne iya santsi da m muhalli bango a gidan.

Outerwear kare jikin mutum daga rana ta radiation.

hatsi

Wannan shi ne wani shuka kayan, wanda aka yadada a Rasha. Ƙarin al'adu ware:

• sha'ir.
• alkama.
• hatsin rai;
• masara.
• hatsi.
• shinkafa.
• buckwheat.
• gero.
• wasu legumes.

The fi na kowa a Rasha ne da alkama, da tarin wanda asusu ga rabin jimlar Rasha samar. Winter alkama da aka girma ne kawai a Turai na da spring - a kudancin yankunan.

Sha'ir ne na biyu samarwa girma. Wannan al'ada tsiro kusan ko'ina. Shi ne mafi northerly. A Rasha, shi ne mafi daraja kamar yadda fodder al'adu. A duniya, kasar mu mukamansu biyar a sha'ir kiwo.

Hatsin rai ne kuma amfani da wani abinci da kuma matsayin abinci amfanin gona. Ta bukatar kasa kadan idan aka kwatanta da alkama. Amma a kan sinadirai masu halaye ne na baya zuwa karshen. An girma a cikin Volga, Central, Volgovyatskom kuma Ural gundumomi.

Abincin da ake amfani da hatsin rai. kayan lambu namo da kuma ajiya na raw kayan ana yafi samar a cikin Turai bangare na kasar.

A mafi m amfanin gona ne shinkafa. Ya na son masu ruwa da kuma zafi, don haka horar da a cikin ƙananan kai na da Volga, da Kuban da Primorsky Abuja.

A wannan zafin rana, kuma shi ne ruwa-m masara. A kudancin yankunan aka girma ga hatsi, da kuma a arewacin - domin yin silage.

Buckwheat nasa ne da low-samar da gwaggwabar riba amfanin gona. An girma a cikin gandun daji da kuma steppe zones.

itace

Wood ne mai muhimmanci da masana'antu albarkatun kasa, wanda ake amfani da su a fannoni daban daban na aikin injiniya, yi, makamashi, ma'adinai, a kan w / e kai da sauransu. Saboda gaskiya cewa aiki na kayan lambu raw kayan ne mai sauki, domin ta na ado Properties, shi ne musamman yadu a yi amfani da furniture da masana'antu da kuma joinery. Bugu da kari, itace ne yadu fitar dashi waje.

ganye

Wadanda shuke-shuke, wanda dauke da aiki pharmacological abu, kuma ma da warkewa sakamako, kira miyagun ƙwayoyi. Duk abin a duniya akwai har zuwa biyar da ɗari dubu jinsunan shuke-shuke, kawai game da biyar bisa dari na duka magunguna ne. Rasha na iya zama alfahari da duk iri-iri iri a cikin yankin ƙasarsu. A kowace shekara domin likita dalilai a nan za kan ɗari biyu ganye.

Bugu da kari, akwai manyan wadata ba diddigin kara shuke-shuke. Wannan na samar da wani invaluable sabis don ƙarni-tsohon kwarewa da maganin gargajiya.

Magani - albarkatun kasa da shiri na m aiki abubuwa a wani masana'antu sikelin. Su an samu a cikin nau'i a cikinsa, kuma aka yi amfani a matsayin feedstock for a therapeutically amfani abubuwa.

Magani ganye da ake amfani da yi na galenic shirye-shirye da kuma juices. Suna sanya daga shuke-shuke, daga abin da ba shi yiwuwa a sami abu a cikin tsarki tsari, lokacin da tare da suke samar da mafi tasiri da sakamakon.

Raw Materials amfani da magani teas kudade. Its main amfani ne cewa shi aiki a hadaddun. Wannan shayi sha a matsayin adjunct to asali magani. Sau da yawa shan shi ya zama ma fi tasiri fiye da magani da kwayoyi, har ma ga kullum cututtuka.

Ƙara ganye da abinci da inganta ta quality, wadãtar da bitamin da kuma sauran m abubuwa, game da shi kunna physiological tafiyar matakai. Bugu da kari, magani shuke-shuke da kyau sayar kasuwanci dalilai.

Chemicals, wanda ake samu daga magani shuke-shuke, sau da yawa model domin samar da kwayoyi. Amma su main nufi shi ne ya karbi magani ganye. Na yawan ne sau da yawa ta yiwu su ji ra'ayinka dangane da tasiri na rare girke-girke dangane da ganye da cewa sun taimaka rabu da dama ailments. Amma da kiwon lafiya masana'antu shirya game da daya bisa uku na wadannan kwayoyi. Kusan 80% na kwayoyi amfani da cututtukan zuciya da kuma gastrointestinal tsarin ne kerarre a kan tushen da kayan lambu raw kayan. Kuma ko da a cikin irin wannan lambobi a cikin shuke-shuke bukatar da aka har yanzu kara.

Suna binciko da yawa cibiyoyin bincike, kiwon lafiya da kuma pharmaceutical da ilimi da kuma sauran cibiyoyi. Known nazarin kasashen waje. Rasha masana kimiyya sun yi karatu mai yawa magani shuke-shuke. Aikinsu shi ne tushen atlases, rarraba maps kuma Yanã shiryar da. A cikakken bincike na kayan lambu albarkatun kasa yarda don tsara su tarin. Yana kuma da gudummawar da baza da amfani da shi a duk yankuna na kasar.

Home kore kantin

Yana da kyawawa don samun sa a gida da ganye domin daban-daban lokatai, don haka ba za su iya kawai kare jiki, amma kuma ya warkar da shi, idan kana da wani cuta. Alal misali, wani m rigakafin cuta na narkewa kamar fili da tsarin ne itacen oak haushi. A chamomile, calendula, ko helichrysum ganye inganta narkewa. Lokacin da cystitis da kuma kumburi ne mai kyau wajen Cranberry ganye, ganye Violet, bearberry, knotweed da licorice asalinsu. Cold magani ya tashi, rasberi ganye, ganye oregano, mahaifiyarsa kuma uwar rana, Linden furanni da kuma marigold, da sauransu. Danniya da kuma taimako da rashin barci valerian tushen da kuma motherwort ganye da kuma hop Cones.

ajiya

Yana da muhimmanci a kiyaye da ciyawa. Saboda in ba haka ba duk abin da arziki kore kantin magani, da shuke-shuke za kawai rasa da magani halaye da kuma zama mara amfani. Kowane irin dole a adana dabam. A zaba ajiya wuri ya zama duhu, da kuma bushe tsabta. Ƙamshi ana sa daga odorless, kuma m - daga wadanda ba m. Good ajiya iya aiki - gilashin gilashi. Amma ko da mafi alhẽri kiyaye su a cikin na musamman bags rag cewa sun hura. Kowane jakar kamata hannu, inda, a Bugu da kari da sunan, kana bukatar ka saka da na da.

A tsawon lokaci da aka ƙaddara da ranar karewa. Idan duk ajiya yanayi da ake hadu, sa'an nan:

• da 'ya'yan itatuwa suna adana for shekaru 3.
• Tushen da haushi - 5 shekaru.
• furanni, ganye, buds da ciyawa - 2 years.

tarin

A mafi kyau weather for tattara bushe da kuma bayyana. magani shuke-shuke Tushen ana dug a kaka, lokacin da na sama na Fade, kuma za a yi wannan a farkon spring. Amma yayin da tattara ganye da furanni - shi ne flowering zamani. A tsaba zai zama da amfani a cikin maturation.

Akwai, duk da haka, ban da mulki. Sa'an nan kuma suna bayyana a cikin halaye na shuke-shuke. Babban yawa na bushe ganye a cikin inuwa, tare da isasshen iska. Bushe ganye zai iya zama sauƙi karya, amma riƙe su launi.

ƙarshe

A wannan labarin, za mu duba a abin da shi ne shuka abu. Kowace daga cikin jinsin da matukar muhimmanci ga rayuwar dan Adam. Amma a iyali matakin da muhimmanci magani ganye da kuma ganye magani ci.

Na yawan da muhimmanci a fahimta ba kawai yadda za su yadda ya kamata dauki ciyawa, amma a lokacin da da kuma yadda za a tattara da kuma store. Magani shuke-shuke kiyaye a gida, fiye da sau daya don taimaka gidaje da daban-daban matsaloli.