Rashin farfasa: magani tare da magunguna. Shirye-shirye don lura da pancreas

Cututtuka na narkewa kamar tsarin a cikin 'yan shekaru, suna daga cikin mafi kowa. Yawancin su ba sa haifar da matsaloli na musamman, kuma mutane suna rayuwa tare da gastritis ko colitis na shekaru. Amma bazai yiwu a watsi da cutar ba idan an kashe mummunan ƙwayar cuta. Yin maganin ƙwayar cuta shine kadai hanya don rage yanayin da kuma hana manyan matsaloli. Wannan jiki yana da mahimmanci cewa cin zarafin aikinsa yana shafar aiki na dukan jiki. Bugu da ƙari da cuta na hormonal, shayar kayan abinci daga abinci ya ɓace.

Matsayin da ake ciki

Yana aiki da yawa ayyuka a cikin jiki:

• Ya samar da kwayoyin hormones: ghrelin, glucagon, insulin da sauransu;
• Kasancewa cikin metabolism kuma sarrafa iko da sukari cikin jini;
• Hada ƙananan enzymes mai narkewa, ba tare da wankewar sunadarai, fats da carbohydrates ba zai yiwu ba.

Cututtuka na pancreas

Yin maganin cin zarafi na ayyukan wannan jiki an yi shi ne a hanyar mazan jiya - tare da taimakon magunguna. Koyaushe dauki kwaya kamar yadda likitan likitan ya yi. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, tsari na narkewa da metabolism yana rushe cikin jiki. Wadanne cututtuka ne wannan jikin ya shafi?

• Mafi cututtuka da kusan marasa lafiya marasa lafiya wanda ke haɗuwa da ayyukan pancreatic marasa lafiya shine ciwon sukari.
• A cikin kyallen takalmin wannan kwayar halitta zai iya bunkasa nau'i-nau'i mai ma'ana da m da kuma kyama.
• Tare da ƙwayoyin kurakurai mai gina jiki a cikin kwanciyar hankali, duwatsu zasu iya samuwa.
• Wannan jiki zai iya shawo kan cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta - cystic fibrosis.
• Cutar da ta fi dacewa da rashin abinci mai gina jiki shi ne rashin jin dadi, ko ƙumburi na pancreas.

Dalilin keta hakkokin ayyukan wannan jiki

Me ake inflamed pancreas? Drug jiyya na wasu cututtuka zai iya kai wa ga guba gland shine yake da magunguna. Duk da haka wannan kwayar halitta tana da matukar damuwa ga kurakurai a abinci mai gina jiki kuma yana mai da hankali ga barasa. Wasu ƙananan cututtuka na iya haifar da cututtuka na pancreatic. Jiyya ya kamata ya dauke su cikin asusun, in ba haka ba ba zai kawo sakamako ba. Kumburi da wannan kwaya zai iya zama saboda hanta da cututtuka na biliary, cututtukan ulcers, blockages na jini yana ciyar da shi, ko kurakurai a cikin abinci mai gina jiki. Pancreatitis kuma zai iya ci gaba a matsayin ƙalubalen bayan ciwon hoto ko bidiyo mai rauni.

Yadda za a gane da ƙonewa na pancreas

Jiyya, shirye-shiryen da abinci mai mahimmanci za'a iya ba da izini kawai daga likita, la'akari da yanayin kiwon lafiya da kuma abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar. Babban abu shi ne don sauya lokaci zuwa ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya a lokaci don kada ku rasa lokaci. A cikin mummunan cututtukan cutar, idan mai fama da ciwo mai tsanani, magani yakan fara nan da nan. Amma a cikin yanayin rashin ciwo mai tsanani, mai haƙuri baya juyawa likita a lokaci. Don fahimtar cewa ƙunƙirin naka yana cike da jini, kana buƙatar sanin alamun wannan yanayin:

• Ƙananan shan wahala na shingles (amma tare da ci gaba na yau da kullum suna iya kasancewa);
• Nausea, vomiting, belching da bloating;
• Dyspepsia cuta ko durƙusad da hankali mai tsabta;
• Fever, shortness na numfashi, matsa lamba tsalle;
• A cikin ci gaba na rashin lafiya, akwai rashin ƙarfi, asarar nauyi da kuma rashi bitamin.

Saboda lalacewa na gland shine nama, ciwon sukari zai iya ci gaba.

Jiyya na m pancreatitis

Tare da irin wannan rashin lafiya, mai haƙuri yana bukatar gaggawa gaggawa. Da farko, yana buƙatar cin abinci, saboda haka ana samun abinci ta wurin mai nutsewa. Yayin da yunkuri ya zama mahimmanci don taimakawa ciwo, rage maye kuma rage ayyukan enzymes. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da kwayoyi da kuma kwayoyi daban-daban don magance pancreas. Na farko kwanaki 3-4 ana gudanar da su cikin hanzari, bayan da aka sauke yanayin a cikin allunan. Don rage aikin enzyme-forming, an sanya sanyi a kan yankin pancreas. Lokacin da kamuwa da kwayar cutar kwayar cuta ta haɗa da kumburi, an riga an tsara maganin rigakafi. A wasu lokuta, an nuna cire sashi na ɓangaren fashewar.

Jiyya na ciwon kwanciyar hankali na kullum

Bayan taimako, ba za a iya cewa pancreas ya sake dawo dasu ba. An yi imani da cewa haƙuri bayan harin kullum bukatar su bi wani abinci da kuma dauki enzymatic shirye-shirye domin inganta narkewa. Domin kada kuyi tsokana, yana da mahimmanci ku guji shan giya da shan taba, kada ku ci naman abinci da abinci. Dole ne a sami kwayoyi don haɗuwa a gida, kuma wasu daga cikinsu sukan dauki sau da yawa a rana bayan abinci.

Ma'aikata

Babban alama na mummunan ƙananan fuska shine zafi mai zafi. Suna ƙara bayan cin abinci da matsayi mafi kyau. Don saukaka yanayin, za ka iya zama a ƙasa ka danna gaba ko haɗa wani kumfa da kankara zuwa ciki. Amma ko da yaushe yana buƙatar yin amfani da magunguna masu zafi, a lokacin da ake cike da jini. Magungunan maganin likita a wannan yanayin ya kawo sauƙi. Mafi sau da yawa suna amfani da antispasmodics: "Baralgin," "No-Shpu," "Papaverin" ko "Drotaverine" a cikin ampoules ko allunan. Wasu lokuta ana amfani da jita-jita, alal misali, "Aspirin" ko "Paracetamol", amma ba za a zalunce su ba. H2-blockers an wajabta a asibitoci, misali, "Ranitidine" ko "Famotidine". Don saukaka yanayin, ana amfani da cututtuka da kuma antihistamines: Atropine, Platifillin ko Dimedrol.

Antacids domin lura da pancreas

Hanyar da ke ɗaure da kuma kawar da albarkatun hydrochloric acid ya hana hana ulcers a kan mucosa na ciki kuma ya kare shi daga fushi. Mafi sau da yawa, saboda wadannan dalilai, ana amfani da kwayoyi ta hanyar gels ko suspensions - "Almagel" ko "Fosfalugel", wanda aka halicce su a jikin mucous membrane. Tare da su kana buƙatar ɗaukar kuɗi da rage yawan samar da hydrochloric acid. Mafi kyau duka - wannan kwayoyi ne "Contralok", "Omez". Haka kuma irin wannan aikin yana samuwa kwayoyi "Gastrozol", "Proseptin", "Ocid" da sauransu. A sakamakon haka, kwayoyi "Ranitidine" da "Famotidine", da analogues su: "Acidex", "Zoran", "Gasterogene", "Pepsidin" da sauransu. Ana iya amfani da magungunan antacid ta hanyar proton pump blockers, alal misali, "Lansoprazole". Don rage acidity, kana buƙatar sha mafi yawan maganin alkaline, mafi mahimmanci, ruwan ma'adinai ba tare da iskar gas ba, amma zaka iya tsarke soda cikin ruwa. Tare da kumburi, ƙarfin yana da matukar aiki. Ana amfani da kwayoyi don rage yawan samar da enzymes. Zai fi dacewa don amfani da Allunan "Kontrikal" ko "Aprotinin".

Shirye-shirye na enzyme

Bayan kawar da yanayin mai haƙuri, lokacin da ya riga ya fara amfani da abinci, ana amfani da magungunan enzyme don kula da pancreas kuma inganta tsari mai narkewa. Sha wadannan kwayoyi bayan da cin abinci, an tsara nauyin a kowanne ɗayan. Yawancin lokaci irin wannan kwayoyi na pancreas yana da dogon lokaci, a cikin lokuta na rashin lafiya ko kuma rashin cin nasara na ayyukan wannan kwayoyin - kullum. Mafi magungunan enzyme mafi yawan gaske shine "Pancreatin". Allunan "Mezim", "Festal", "Creon", "Panzinorm" da sauransu suna da irin wannan sakamako. Amma an yi su ne a kan alade, don haka wasu mutane na iya haifar da cututtuka. A wannan yanayin, kana buƙatar ɗaukar enzymes bisa tushen kayan shuka - gishiri shinkafa ko papain. Magunguna mafi shahara sune "Unienzim", "Somila" da "Pepfiz".

Ta yaya za ku bi da pancreas

A lokuta masu rikitarwa, an ba da umarni ga insulin, lokacin da ba a samo shi ba. Idan kamuwa da cuta na kwayan cuta ko kuma suppuration tasowa, to ana amfani da maganin rigakafi, misali, "Ampicillin",. Wasu lokuta dole ne ka yi amfani da wata hanya mai mahimmanci, amma wannan yana da wuya a yi, domin mafi mahimmancin kwayar halitta shine ƙuƙwalwa. Yin maganin cututtukansa ta hanyar kwayoyi suna da iyakance sosai. Bayan haka, dukkanin tsari na narkewa yana rushewa, kuma cinye kwayoyi bazai iya cika ba. Bugu da ƙari, pancreatitis yakan taso da rashin haƙuri ga wasu kwayoyi. Saboda haka, an yi imani da cewa wannan cuta ba shi da magani, kuma mai haƙuri yana bukatar ya zama mai cin abinci marar kyau a duk tsawon rayuwarsa kuma ya jagoranci rayuwa mai kyau.

Ɗaya daga cikin lokuta na rashin kulawa da kulawar mutum shine lokacin da ake shan ƙuƙwalwa. Mene ne maganin likita, kawai likita zai iya yanke shawara, saboda haka kada ku haddasa lafiyar ku. Tare da rashin kulawa mara kyau, necrosis, kamuwa da jini da kuma ciwon sukari zai iya ci gaba.