Cutar da ciwon intestinal a cikin yara: cututtukan cututtuka, dalilai, taimako na farko da jiyya

Rashin kamuwa da cutar ta tsakiya shine babban rukuni na cututtuka da kwayoyin cutar ta haifar da yaron yaron ta bakin bakin ciki kuma ya haifar da damuwa a jikin dukkanin kwayoyin halitta, da kuma tsarin tsarin narkewa.

Mafi yawan iri iri:

A) kwayoyin cutar na hanji: salmonellosis, dysentery, escherichiosis (kumburi da lalacewa ta hanyar pathogenic E. coli Escherichia), campylobacteriosis;

b) virus: enterovirus, rotavirus kamuwa da cuta.

Rigakafi na intestinal a cikin yara yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka - duka kwayoyin cutar hoto da na kwayan cuta - don haka yana da mahimmanci don gano asali da kuma rubuta magani.

Ta yaya wani hanji kamuwa da cuta a cikin yara

Haka kuma cutar ta fara tasowa, wato, har sai wani lokaci dan yaron yana da kyau, to, akwai kuma yana cigaba da bayyanar cututtuka:

- karuwa a yanayin jiki;

- vomiting;

- zawo.

A wannan yanayin, zaka iya samun haɗi tare da yin amfani da wasu marasa kyau ko inganci "m": yana tsaye na kwanaki da dama a cikin firiji na miya, tsamiyar yogurt ko curd, cake da cream, raw kwai. Irin waɗannan alamun daji zasu iya tashi bayan tattaunawa ta kusa a cikin ɗayan yara, idan daya daga cikin yara ya kamu da rashin lafiya, kuma sallarsa yana samun kayan wasan kwaikwayo, kuma daga gare su ta hannun hannayensu ba tare da wankewa - a cikin sauran yara ba.

Rigakafi na intestinal a cikin yara, da bayyanar cututtukan da ke rarrabe shi shine zazzabi, zubar da cutarwa da kuma rushewar yanayin da ke ciki. Wannan yana nufin cewa yin wani sabon samfurin samfurin da aka gabatar a cikin abincin yaron zai iya bayyana kansa a cikin irin zafin jiki, wanda ya tafi cikin rana ko žasa lokacin da aka cire samfurin. Amma idan abinci yana dauke da microbe (wato, shi ne kamuwa da cuta na intestinal), to, duk alamu za a kiyaye.

Rigakafi na intestinal a cikin yara: bayyanar cututtuka da za su iya yaudare

1) Idan yaron ya kasance mai laushi, yana fama da zazzabi da kuma zawo, wannan ba lallai ba ne kamuwa da cuta na intestinal. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya nunawa da kuma ƙonewa daga cikin huhu, wanda wani kwayar halitta mai mahimmanci (alal misali, chlamydia) ya haifar. Dole likita ya zama dole.

2) Ƙananan zafin jiki yana tare da ciwon kai ko canje-canje a cikin yanayin da ke ciki, babu cututtuka ko yana da aure, ana kiyaye vomiting ba tare da cin abinci ba. Akwai dalilai da dama na wannan yanayin (ciki har da kamuwa da cuta na intestinal), kuma mafi muni daga cikinsu shine maningitis. A wannan yanayin, nazarin likita yana da mahimmanci.

Cutar da ciwon intestinal a cikin yaron: cututtuka da ke buƙatar Kulawa a Asibitin

1. Rashin ƙaddamar da yanayin ɗan yaron: ƙyamar ko, a cikin wasu, rauni. Wannan yana nuna yanayin jin dadi, tare da sauƙi na farko da ya dace da sauƙi.
2. Babban yanayin jiki, musamman ma a farkon shekara ta rayuwa. Har zuwa shekaru 6 na rayuwa, kowane yaro zai iya amsawa da zafin jiki sama da digiri 38 da haɗari da take da shi ko dakatar da numfashi.
3. Hakanan na numfashi (idan aka kwatanta da al'ada).
4. Discoloration na fata, musamman a cikin mucosa na lebe, ƙusa gadaje, nasolabial alwatika: a yanayin saukan blue a fuskar ko blanching na wadannan yankunan da ake bukata asibiti.
5. Dryness na fata da kuma mucous membranes, a cikin jarirai - springing fontanel.
6. Tsarin ido na ido.
7. Rage adadin fitsari.
8. Fuskantarwa ko maɓalli mai yawa.
9. Cramps a cikin extremities.

Zaka iya gwada gudanarwa a gida, karkashin jagorancin likitan yara, idan ka gudanar da sake cika dukkanin ruwaye da suka rasa tare da zawo, zazzaɓi da kuma zubar da ruwa (kuma ya ba shi matsakaicin shekarun) idan Nurofen ko Paracetamol ya rushe zazzabi. In ba haka ba, kada ku yi jira sakamakon mummunan sakamako - kira motar motar asibiti kuma ku je asibiti.

Cutar da ke cikin intanet a cikin yaro: taimako na farko da abin da ke da muhimmanci a tuna da rayuwar

Babu dalilin da zai iya dakatar da cututtukan tare da hanyar "Loperamide". Sabili da haka zaka iya "gudu" da kamuwa da cuta cikin jini, wanda yake da haɗari ga rayuwa.

Idan kana tsammanin cewa yaronka yana da ciwo na intestinal (akwai alamun bayyanar da ke sama), ayyukanka ya zama kamar haka:

- Ka ba ɗan yaron magani na "Smecta" ko "White Coal" a cikin jigilar shekarun haihuwa;

- kwashe shi da ruwa, ɗan shayi mai dadi, idan har ya ci gaba da zubar da ruwa, amma yawancin ruwa yana shawo kan - maganin "Regidron", "Human electrolyte" ko wasu;

- saya gwaji a cikin kantin magani don kamuwa da rotavirus ("Rotatest"), idan ya tabbatar da tabbatacce - maganin maganin rigakafi bazai buƙata ba, idan yana da mummunan kuma akwai babban jiki, to, saya miyagun ƙwayoyi "Enetrofuril" ko "Nifuroxazide" a cikin syrup ko Allunan (maganin rigakafi) ;

- shi ne mai muhimmanci don saya gwajin for acetone (shi tube cewa poppy a cikin fitsari). Acetone kudi ya zama korau idan shi ne "++" ko fiye, shi yana iya zama dalilin cewa akwai zauna naci amai, so kawai igiyar jini ruwaye da kuma daidai desoldering, amma a asibiti saitin.

- A cikin layi daya tare da maganin rigakafi, kana buƙatar sayan maganin rigakafi (Entererozermina, Bio-Gaia, Latsidofil)

Idan kamuwa da cututtuka na yara a cikin yara wanda alamun bayyanar sun haifar da damuwa (da aka lissafa a sama), ko kuma saboda mummunan zubar da ciki, ba za ku iya cika yawan ruwan ba, tuntuɓi asibiti.