Rahoton maza da mata a Rasha a cikin sharuddan kashi

Labari - wannan wata hanya ce mai kyau don samun bayanai da sha'awa ga mutum a matsayin kashi. Misali, rabo daga maza da mata a Rasha, mece ce a yau? Wannan data iya taimakawa wajen gano alamu na Manuniya kamar haihuwa, mace-mace, da kuma gano dalilan da wasu daga cikin duniya da matsaloli, kamar shan barasa.

Ƙididdigar ƙasarmu

A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, kasarmu tana da matsala masu yawa da suka shafi yawancin jama'a, haihuwa da kuma mace-mace. Hakika, ya kamata a lura da cewa kwanan nan tururuwar jama'a ta da ɗan inganta halin da ake ciki, amma idan muka yi la'akari da bayanan a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, halin da ake ciki shi ne ba arfafa. Ba wani asiri ba ne cewa Rasha ita ce kasa mafi matsala a cikin wannan batu, rabo daga maza da mata a nan shi ne mafi bambancin. Masanan sun dade suna nuna dalilai na irin wannan banza, alal misali, a cikin shekarar da muke ciki, jihar ta rasa kusan mutane 450. Amma dalilin da ya sa matsalolin da ke cikin kasarmu shine ƙananan kasawar mutane. Ya kamata a lura da cewa irin wannan lissafi a kasar mu ta ci gaba da ba kawai da farko shekara, amma kuma ga dukan ƙarni. Tare da abin da kawai bai gama masana kimiyya da wannan al'amari: yaƙe-yaƙe, da mafi ƙasƙanci rayuwa expectancy a maza, halittar jini, da kuma ko da tare da wasu astrological tafiyar matakai. A gaskiya ma, akwai hanya mafi mahimmanci don tantance dalilin da ya sa raunin maza da mata a Rasha a shekarar 2014 ya bambanta.

Tarihin tarihi

Ba asiri ba ne cewa jerin ɗakunan lissafi na Tarayyar Tarayya na ƙasarmu sun shafi kowace shekara biyu tare da mita. An gabatar da batutuwan biyu na karshe a 2012 da 2014. Amma ofisoshin mahimmanci yana da ƙarin wallafe-wallafe, wanda za'a iya samun bayanai don shekarun da ba a haɗa su a cikin manyan tarurruka ba. Ra'ayin maza da mata a Rasha a shekara ta 2013 kusan kusan shekara ta 2014. A cewar masana, wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a shekarun nan ne kasarmu ta kasance tun farkon 2006 tun da shekarar 2006 ta rinjaye iyakar mutane miliyan 143.3. Masana kimiyya sun kira wannan lamari a cikin fashewar al'umma.

Idan ka yi nazarin wasu kididdiga, za ka iya ganin bayanan da ya rage. A 1926, bambanci tsakanin yawan maza da mata kusan 6% ne. Amma bayan da yaƙin War Patriot, tun shekarar 1959, yawan mutane ya ragu da kashi 4%, kuma bambancin ba ya da 6%, amma duk 10%! Sai kawai a shekarar 1990 zaku iya ganin cewa yanayin zai fara sake farfadowa kuma bambancin ya sake kaiwa kashi 6%, amma a shekarar 2008 ya kara zuwa 8% kuma, rashin alheri, ya ci gaba da girma. Ra'ayin maza da mata a Rasha (2014) shine: maza - 66 547 mutane, mata - 77 120,000 mutane.

Mene ne dalilin wadannan kididdigar?

Ba abin mamaki bane cewa rashin jinsin jinsi yana nunawa a wasu hanyoyi akan mata wadanda a wasu lokuta na rayuwarsu sun fara fama da rashin lafiya a cikin maza. Musamman ma'anar bambanci an ji, tun daga farkon shekaru 30, a wannan lokacin rabon maza da mata a Rasha ya karu da kashi 2.25%. Kodayake, idan kayi la'akari da kididdigar tarihin shekarun shekaru, ana ganinta da farko cewa akwai 'yan mata fiye da yara. Alal misali, daga haihuwa har zuwa shekaru 4 da maza 1000, akwai kimanin mata 947. Amma tun yana da shekaru 25 zuwa 30, akwai kimanin mata 1023 da maza 1,000. Ya bayyana cewa matsalar da farko bai kasance cikin haihuwa, amma a cikin mace-mace. Kuma idan kuna nazarin bayanan akan mace-mace, to yana nuna cewa mafi girma a cikin maza yana zuwa shekaru 25, yayin a cikin mata akwai kimanin shekaru 50.

Yana yiwuwa a zana cikakkiyar ƙaddamarwa cewa ƙwararren danginmu na ƙasarmu ya rasa ƙarfinsa daidai saboda mummunar mace-mace, kuma ba saboda rashin haihuwa ba.

Analysis na shekaru kungiyar mata daga 15 zuwa shekaru 30

Kowane mutum, ko da wane irin jima'i, a wani lokaci na rayuwarsa akwai marmarin yin aure. Don yin lissafin dalilin da yasa yawancin suka kasance masu aure, masana kimiyya sun yanke shawarar nazarin lokacin da maza da mata ke da wannan sha'awar. Alal misali, matan da ke da shekaru 15 zuwa 30 sun fi damuwa da mafarkai na mafarki, a cikin wannan lokacin, kimanin kashi 46 cikin dari suna da 'yanci, yayin da 8-9% kawai ke da aure, ko da yake mafi kusa da 30, mata masu aure sun zama da ƙananan Free. Ra'ayin maza da mata a Rasha ya dogara ne akan yadda ma'aurata ke shirin yin aure. Hakika, duk wannan yana nuna a cikin haihuwarsa. Alal misali, a baya ba a gama aure ba ne kawai a cikin shekaru da suka wuce, amma iyalai sun ƙunshi yawancin yara. Yau, yawancin iyalin rukuni na Rasha suna ba da damar iyakar yara 2, wanda ya riga ya nuna cewa yawancin jama'a suna ragewa sosai.

Tattaunawa game da yawan shekarun mata na shekara 30 zuwa 60

Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawancin maza da mata a Rasha (2013). Statistics nuna cewa a cikin tsawon daga 30 zuwa 60 da shekaru, mace a karshe ya kafa ta manyan al'amurra. Yau na zamani ya dade ya fara fadin sababbin dokoki kuma a yau babu wani namiji kyauta da zai kai shekaru talatin. A akasin wannan, yawancin mata suna so su gina aikin su kafin su gama dangantaka da juna domin su kara amincewa da kuma masu zaman kansu. A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka wuce, mata sun sami dama mai yawa, kuma a yau suna neman samun cikakken' yancin kai daga maza. A saboda wannan dalili ne cewa yawan matan da basu da aure a wannan lokaci daidai yake da 20-25%. Wannan kuma ya nuna cewa mutane sun rasa. Bayan haka, idan akwai karin maza a kasarmu, mata ba za su sami lokaci don gina aikin su ba, amma zai kasance a cikin tsohuwar kwanaki, lokacin da aka yi musu yaƙi a duels.

Tattaunawa game da yawan shekarun maza na shekara 15 zuwa 30

Ra'ayin maza da mata a Rasha a shekara ta 2013 yana da mahimmanci, kuma wannan ba shi da cikakken fahimta, saboda har zuwa shekaru 30 kusan dukkanin wakilai sun kasance masu aure. Har ila yau, kididdigar nuna cewa yawancin su ba kawai su yi aure ba, amma kuma basu da dangantaka mai tsanani, wanda a nan gaba iyalan zasu iya fita. Masana sun lura cewa maza a cikin wannan lokacin sun fi sha'awar samun ilimi, cika aikin su ga mahaifar su da kuma aikin kansu. Wato, a lokacin da mace ta kasance a gefen rabin rabi, mutumin yana aiki yana gina aikinsa. Masana sun jaddada cewa yawancin maza ba kawai suna so su yi auren yau da kullum ba, amma suna jin tsoron zumunci na dogon lokaci, wanda a sakamakon ƙarshe yana rinjayar tasirin maza da mata a Rasha ta hanyar tsufa.

Tattaunawa game da yawan shekarun mutane daga shekaru 30 zuwa 60

A wannan zamani, yawancin maza suna yanke shawara su sami gida da iyali, kuma adadin masu aure suna gab da kashi 52%. Amma ba za a iya cewa daga cikin waɗannan 52% akwai dukkan mutanen da aka ƙidaya a baya ba a cikin lissafin, domin, kamar yadda aka ambata, ana iya warware matsalar mace a cikin yanayinmu ta kusan dukkanin abu. Da mazan wani mutum zama, da more shi ya zuwa rayuwar iyali, da kuma ya, sabanin mata, yawanci ba matsala domin a sami wani abokin. A matsayi na ƙarshe, yawan mutanen da ba su da kyauta suna hawa a kusa da kashi 13%, kuma wannan ya nuna cewa yawancin mata ya kasance ba tare da abokin tarayya ba. Masana sunyi da'awar cewa matsalar matsalar mace da namiji ba ta cikin shekaru ko yawa bambanci, amma a cikin rayuwar maza da mata da kuma lokacin da suka gane. Gaba ɗaya, halin da ake ciki yana da rikice-rikice da yawa. Kuma don magance shi, yana da muhimmanci don warware duk abin da ke sama.

Sakamakon sakamako mai shekaru game da halayyar maza da mata

A cewar masana, Rasha ita ce mafi yawan iyalin marasa ƙarfi a cikin dangantakar iyali har kwanan wata. Ra'ayin maza da mata a nan yana da mahimmanci cewa wasu sunyi imani: lokaci ne mai kyau don gabatar da doka ta gari wanda zai bukaci kowa ya shiga cikin aure a wani zamani. Idan muka kwatanta bayanan da aka bayar a sama, sai dai ya nuna cewa hanyar da ke cikin mata da maza shine lokacin da kowanensu ke ba da kyauta don tabbatar da wasu manufofi. Hakika, tun yana da shekaru 40, wani namiji ya ƙãra sha'awarsa ya zama mutum mai aure, kuma zai iya samun sauƙin dacewa da kansa. Yayinda mace mai shekaru 40 ba ta iya samun damar samun mutumin nan da yake shirye ya yi aure tare da ita ba. Bisa ga kididdigar, ƙananan ƙananan wakilan maza sun yarda su kirkiro iyali tare da karfin su, mafi yawan lokuta a wurin abokin su matashi ne.

Bukukuwan aure da saki

Amma banda gaskiyar cewa akwai bukatar yin aure, yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da kiyaye shi, matsalolin mahalarta iyali, waɗanda sukan shiga cikin tarihin rahotanni masu mahimmanci. Ra'ayin maza da mata a Rasha a 2013 ba shi da kyau, kuma shi ya sa. A shekara ta 1950, akwai kimanin aure 12 da mutane 1000, ta hanyar 2000, yanayin ya canza da karuwa, kuma adadin auren ya kai 6.2%. Ta hanyar 2010-2011, adadin auren ya karu kuma ya kai kashi 9.2%. Da farko kallo, zai iya zama alama cewa akwai wani kyakkyawan Trend, amma, Abin takaici, akwai rage zuwa ga tsabar kudi. Saboda haka yawan adadin da aka rubuta a shekarun 1950 ya kasance kusan 4%, yayin da yau wannan adadi "a amince" ya wuce 50%. Amma wannan ba sakamakon mafi kyau ba ne, misali, a shekarar 2002 adadin saki ya kasance 84%, wato, ga dukkan auren auren auren da suka yi aure 84 sun zama dole!

Yanayin iyali a yankuna na Rasha

Ra'ayin maza da mata a yankin Rasha ta zama mai ban sha'awa. Alal misali, Jamhuriyar Tyva a cikin kididdiga ta kasance a farkon wuri dangane da yawan saki. Shi ne a cikin wannan bangare na kasar da ke rubuce da mafi yawan kisan aure a 2013. Ya kamata a lura cewa ragowar maza da mata a nan kusan kusan su ne a sauran yankuna na kasar. Masana sunyi la'akari da cewa ba kome ba ne ko wane yanki na kasar Rasha suke zaune, domin dalilan da ke da mahimmanci guda ɗaya ne. Alal misali, alamar ta biyu, ta kasance ta mamaye yankin Magadan, kuma ta uku ta Chechnya. Yana da kyau a ce cewa yawancin ma'aurata ba su yarda da shi ba saboda rashin shiri. Masana sun lura cewa abokan hulɗa na farko sun yi aure, mafi mahimmanci cewa rayuwar iyali za ta ƙare a matakin farko.

Ƙididdiga na waje

Ra'ayin maza da mata a Rasha yawanci, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, mutane 66 547 ne da mata 77,100,000, wato, na karshe 16%. Amma irin wannan bayanin ba kawai a kasarmu ba. Alal misali, a Ostiraliya, akwai kimanin 11,281,000 maza da mata 11,403,000 kuma ya kamata a ce ana yin aure a cikin wannan ƙasa kuma mai sauƙi ne. Zai yiwu, saboda haka dalili da yawa yawan ma'aurata sukan rabu da dangantakar su ba kawai sau da yawa ba, amma har sau da yawa. Haka lamarin ya kasance a cikin kasashe irin su Girka, Hungary, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Lithuania, Poland, Armenia da sauransu. Kasancewa zuwa yau shine India da China, inda yawancin maza ya wuce yawan mata. Kuma, bisa ga manyan masana, a wa] annan} asashen, bambancin ra'ayi game da aure. Ko da yake ba duk wakilan kasashen nan suna bin al'adun gargajiya ba.

Kammalawa

Abin takaici, halin da ya faru a kasarmu a yau shi ne bakin ciki. Rashin mutane yana rinjayar ba kawai yanayin haihuwar ba, har ma wasu, babu wani muhimmin mahimmanci. A cewar masana, rabo daga maza da mata a Rasha ya zama akalla 1: 1, saboda saboda irin wannan babbar ƙasa, ikon mutum ya zama dole, alal misali, a gaban mayaƙan karfi. Bugu da} ari, masana sun jaddada cewa, a yau, yawancin yaran suna haifar da iyalan iyayensu, kuma duk wannan shine sakamakon rashin daidaito a cikin} asashenmu. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa wannan ma yana da nasarori masu ban sha'awa. Gaba ɗaya, lallai ya zama wajibi a yau don yin la'akari da yadda za a magance yanayin zamantakewar al'umma a Rasha. Ya kasance kawai don fatan cewa jihar za ta fara daukar matakai don magance matsalar nan da nan.