Orel archdiocese, daga XVIII karni wa yau

Orel, Sevsk, Orel-Bryansk, Oryol, Livny diocese - tarihi turakun manyan har zuwa samuwar cikin Oryol archdiocese. Wannan manyan diocese daga shekara na halitta ya halartar da yawa canje-canje, a ruhaniya nurtured yawa da suka shahara a ko'ina cikin Rasha tsarkaka, hierarchs, ascetics, bishops, mishaneri. Its tarihi ne a hankali da alaka da abubuwan da suka faru na Oryol yankin.

Diocese a cikin shekaru 1788-1820

Birthday Orel archdiocese za a iya daukan wani May 6, 1788, lokacin da Catherine II bayar da wani doka a da rabo daga cikin dioceses na Rasha Church tare da sabon yankin division. A 'yan kwanaki baya a kan tushen da Sevsk, Bryansk Orel vicariate an halitta archdiocese da duk gidajen da majami'u. Duk da yake ta da sunan Orel gwamna, da ubangijina aka kira Orlovsky - title na babban birnin lardin, da kuma Sevsk - daga daraja zuwa duk bishops, mãsu haske a Sevsk.

A abun da ke ciki na Oryol diocese hada 824 Church na takwas garuruwa da kananan hukumomi na Sevsk, krutitskoy da Voronezh dioceses. Preosvyaschennyy Afolos ya zama na farko bishop na Orel-Sevsk. Tun da farkon hidimarsa kusan duk na haihuwa da kuma dilapidated majami'u fara da za a kerata da maye gurbinsu da sabon mafi m.

Orel archdiocese har tsakiyar XIX karni

Domin shekaru masu yawa, Orel diocese ya a Sevsk saboda gaban seminary. A 1822, a request na Bishop Jonah Orlovsky shi ne farkon gina seminary a Orel jiki, wanda dade shekaru 5.

Just hanzari har tsakiyar XIX karni aka gina sabon gidajen ibada, da kuma al'umma dangane da mata sufi. A wannan lokacin, akwai wani babban yawan mu'ujiza-aiki gumaka, kamar banmamaki icon na Uwar Allah Balykinskoy ko siffar na Virgin na trojeručica Bogorodichno-All Saints sufi a Bolkhov.

Orel diocese ƙarshen XIX karni

Future Orel archdiocese a karshen cikin XIX karni zama wani wuri na sabis don babban yawan tsarkaka, ascetics da mishaneri, kamar Bishop Polycarp, mahaliccin Orlovsky ruhaniya tsari ga marayu 'yan mata. Daga cikin duniya shahara mai tsarki wadda Orel ziyarci St. Serafim Sarovsky da Archimandrite Makary Optina sufi.

Orel diocese a farkon karni na ashirin

A ƙarshen XIX karni Orel archdiocese da a total 998 majami'u da daban-daban gine-gine gine-gine, 44.421 Ikklesiya makaranta. By cewa lokaci, shi ne samun lokacinta ilimi ilimi da inganta ruhaniya flourishing na lardin a farkon na XX karni.

Wani ruhaniya dũkiya, wanda ya Orel archdiocese - malamai. Daga kasa da shekara na XX karni a kai na diocese tsaya 14 bishops. Akwai shaida da na sadarwa da Oryol ƙasar da aka sani cikin Rasha Ioanna Kronshtadtskogo, wanda duba abubuwan da suka faru na Orel Ikklesiya rayuwa da kuma a daya daga cikin ziyarar ko da ya ce da yawa shahara magana a kan 'yancin tunani daga cikin limaman majalisa da aka gudanar a Orel.

May 6, 1904 dukan garin ya gana Tsar Nicholas II. Duk hanyar da sarki da aka cika da zanga-zangar da biyayya ji na dalibai, wakilan da kadarori, da kuma hukumomi.

Har ila yau, a shekara ta 1904, mun ziyarci birnin da aka za'ayi a kan Rasha-Japanese War rajimanti jagoranci Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna Romanova da Duke Sergei Alexandrovich. A nan gaba, da gimbiya ziyara zuwa Orel Metropolitan da kuma gana da Uba Mitrofan, wanda daga baya ya zama m uba na Moscow sufi, sadaukar da mur-mãsu bãyar da Martha da Maryamu.

Kafa vicariate

A farkon karni XX akwai wata tambaya a kan kafa vicariate. Orel Lardi na Rasha Orthodox Church a wannan lokaci ya yi daidai a cikin size da Girkanci, Serbian da kuma Bulgaria, wanda ba a gudanar da wani bishop, amma da dama, wanda kowannensu yana da alhakin ta shugabanci. A babban adadin aiki a kan m kula da duk limaman Kirista da kuma garken da dukan diocese, kwance a kai na gida coci - wani bishop, ba za su iya yin wani mutum daya. Saboda haka, a shekarar 1906, Archimandrite Mitrofan da aka wajabta vicar na Diocese na Oryol.

Lama Oryol yankin

A farkon da XX karni, a cikin ƙasa, daga cikin diocese 9 namiji da mace 6 gidajen da aka gina. A farko gidajen lama tashi a XIII-XV ƙarni: Bryansk zato, Triniti Bolkhov Optina, Bryansk Petropavlovsk, da dai sauransu

A XVI-XVII ƙarni, a lokacin da mafi m fadada da kuma karfafa Orel archdiocese, gidajen da aka gina daya bayan daya: Mtsensk sufi, Bogoroditskaya Hamada, Odrin Nicholas sufi, da dai sauransu Dace da wani lokaci, lama kasance na farko da ya Bitrus ya gyara aikinsa, tun 1715, lokacin da gidajen da aka kallafa maka da samu da ban a alkawuransu matsayin m. A lokacin Anna Ivanovna, tare da Elizabeth da kuma Catherine II yawan gidajen lama an rage.

By 1990, da ciwon gogaggen tsananta, halakar majami'u da kuma kashe firistoci, Orel diocese yana da kawai 20 aiki majami'u na 31 tsira. All firistoci a cikin wannan babban lardin bar 57 mutane, ciki har da daya bishop, 37 firistoci da 8 dattijan, yawa daga abin da bãbu wani addini da ilimi.

A ƙarshen nineties an mayar da ayyuka na uku gidajen lama: da Dormition namiji da mace Vvedensky a Orel da Convent na Maryamu Magadaliya a Dolzhansky yankin. Mutane da yawa gidajen lama da majami'u queued domin sabuntawa. A 2006 Triniti Optina sufi da aka mayar.

Archdiocese na yau

A 2014 a kan ƙasa na Oryol yankin Orel aka kafa archdiocese, wanda hada da Lievens kuma Orel diocese. Ya zama na farko da shugaban na Archdiocese na Antony, Akbishop na Orel da Bolkhov.

5 gidajen ibada, fiye da 200 data kasance parishes, manyan yawan kerata da kuma gina haikalin zuwa wannan rana yana da Orel archdiocese. Address daga cikin diocesan cibiyar, inda za ka iya koyi ƙarin bayanai game da halin yanzu harkokin na Archdiocese: Rasha, Orel, ul. Normandie-Niemen, d.47.