Nitrite gishiri: umarnin don amfani da

Gishiri nitrite - abin da yake da shi? Amsar wannan tambaya za a iya samu a cikin kayan bayar da labarin. Bugu da kari, za mu gaya muku game da abin da yana bukatar wannan samfur, da yadda shi ya bambanta daga talakawa tebur gishiri da kuma yadda za a yi amfani da shi yadda ya kamata a dafa abinci.

samfurin Overview

Nitrite gishiri - wani samfurin wanda zai iya zama a matsayin mai kyau canza abinci nitrate (Ina nufin, sodium nitrate) ko sodium nitrite (Ina nufin E250 Additives). Matsayin mai mulkin, wannan yaji da aka rayayye yi amfani a lokacin da samar da gida sausages kuma da dama sausages.

Lalle ne, mutane da yawa sani cewa abinci ba ya zo a cikin nitrate free sayarwa. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa saya da shi, akwai m iyaka, tun da shi ne wani nau'i ne na albarkatun kasa da za a iya sauƙi amfani da su yi artisanal da bama-bamai. Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa a cikin m nau'i na sodium nitrite ne m toxin. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ta sayar da aka tsananin sarrafawa da hukumomi.

Yadda za a samu wani nitrite gishiri?

Nitrite gishiri, cikinsa da wa'azi da za a gabatar a kasa, samu da rushe a wani musamman brine na sodium nitrite, bi da danshin da gishiri. Wannan tsari ne da ya yi a lokacin da ka so don samun wani dafuwa samfurin, ba kawai inganta dandano ingancin abinci, amma kuma su bayyanar.

Idan kana bukatar ka kiyaye kyau da naturalness na launi da sinadirai masu darajar nama sinadaran, da nitrite gishiri ne dace da wannan mafi yawansu duk. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, wani samfurin kamar sodium nitrite, shi ne mai karfi da guba. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa shi ne sau da yawa gauraye da talakawa tebur gishiri a kananan yawa.

Samfurin Properties (nitrite gishiri)

Gishiri nitrite - abin da yake da shi? A wannan tambaya, mun ba da wani iyakarsa amsar dan kadan mafi girma. Amma abin kullum amfani da wannan samfurin a dafa? Gaskiyar cewa nitrate gishiri taimaka wajen tabbatar da cewa wani nama sinadaran nan da nan saya da wani m yaji dandano, amma kuma ba deteriorate a kan lokaci.

Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, ba shi yiwuwa ba a lura da cewa da samfurin ya hana ci gaban da pathogenic kwayoyin a cikin ƙãre tsiran da sauran kayayyakin. Gishiri nitrite ma daukan wani aiki sashi a cikin daɗin ci da kuma launi samuwar na gida naman alade da kuma jerked sausages.

Mutane da yawa kwararru da suka yi amfani da wannan yaji a dafa abinci, lura da cewa shi ne iya ba da wani classic ruwan hoda ko ja iri-iri na nama, jerky nama da na gida sausages kuma wieners.

A taro na sodium nitrite a nitrinoy gishiri

Nitrite gishiri, wanda sashi (da rana) shi ne da yawa ƙasa da na kowa, ya kamata ba za a kara to duk gida-dafa abinci cewa kana dafa. Bayan overreliance a kan wannan samfurin iya kai wa ga m sakamakon.

Saboda haka, al'ada (hadari ga kiwon lafiya) dauke da sodium nitrite a nitrite gishiri ne da wadannan kashi: daga 0.5 zuwa 0,65%. A ce adadin shi ya isa ga yin sausages da sauran nama kayayyakin pinkish ko m launi.

Damage daga nitrite salts bayan da amfani

Yaya zai iya shafar lafiyar nitrite gishiri? Damage daga wannan samfurin, za ka iya samun kawai a yanayin saukan sodium nitrite samu a kayan yaji a cikin fiye da 0.5-0.65%. Bayan da irin sinadaran a high yawa ne mai karfi da guba. Duk da haka, da nitrite gishiri amfani ke dafa a matsayin qananan Additives ga tebur, ba exert wani m tasiri a jikin mutum. Haka kuma, shi yake halatta a yi amfani da, sabili da haka bayar da yaji ne yadu amfani a samar da daban-daban kayayyakin abinci.

rigakafi

Masana'antun da ake bukata domin biya musamman da hankali ga fasahar shiri na irin wannan samfurin, kamar yadda wani nitrite gishiri. Damage daga m kayan yaji samar iya zama irreparable. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ma manyan adadin da gishiri rinjayar kusan duk tsarin da mutum kwayoyin. Saboda haka, daga cikin illa na yaji za a iya gano da ilimi da kuma kara ci gaba da ciwon daji Kwayoyin a ciki da kuma hanjinsu.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa nitrite gishiri, wanda za mu bayyana amfani da wani kadan a kasa, sau da yawa sosai sa na kullum obstructive na huhu cuta. Yawanci, wannan ya faru a lokuta inda mutane a kai a kai cinye nama kayayyakin da wani babban abun ciki na kayan yaji bayar.

Da yake jawabi game da abun ciki na nitrates da nitrites a cikin kayayyakin, kazalika da hatsarori, ya kamata mu tuna cewa a cikin al'ada tushen kayan lambu, wanda aka sayar a cikin kasuwanni, akwai mutane da yawa fiye da a al'ada nitrite gishiri.

Ta yaya za ka kare kanka daga kufan nitrites?

Kiyaye da kuma ingancin kerarre nama kayayyakin ne kai tsaye dogara a kan ingancin da wani abinci ƙari, wanda aka yi amfani a lokacin da ta samar. A wannan batun, manyan kamfanonin da saya raw kayan domin dafa daban-daban pickles kawai daga abin dogara kaya. Bayan duk, wannan ne kawai hanya don samun cikakken kafaffen nitrite gishiri da kuma amfani da shi a samar da abinci.

Idan irin wannan yaji tana biye da duk kowa nagartacce kuma shi aka kerarre a yarda da dukan dokokin, to, wannan samfurin ba zai cutar da lafiyar ka.

Sau nawa zan iya amfani da?

Zan iya amfani da kayayyakin kowace rana cewa dauke da yaji kamar nitrite gishiri? a kan yin amfani da wannan sashi wa'azi ya furta cewa, gishiri ne gaba daya lafiya domin kiwon lafiya, amma kawai idan ka yi amfani da shi kawai don istinbadi dalilai, da kuma ba su ƙara zuwa kusan duk jita-jita.

Masu amfani da kayayyakin inda wannan yaji an kara da cewa, ya kamata da kyakkyawar fahimtar abin da sausages, kyafaffen nama, sausages, kazalika da daban-daban irin bushe kifi kada ta kasance ba a abincin dare tebur a kowace rana. Shi ne mafi alhẽri iyakance ci daga wadannan delicacies, da barin su ga rare festive lokatai. In ba haka ba ka hadarin saya da yawa sosai m cutar. Af, mai hatsari daga cikinsu akwai cancerous siffofin maruran. Yawanci, wadannan siffofin maruran da faruwa a cikin jikin mutum saboda kasancewar yawa carcinogenic abubuwa a abinci.

Saboda haka, duk Goodies fadowa a kan cin abinci tebur, tabbatar da duba ga gaban wani Additives. Wajibi ne mu tuna cewa ci abinci tare da gishiri da abun ciki na nitrite zai fi dacewa a kananan yawa.

Nitrite gishiri: umarnin don amfani da

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, wannan yaji da ake amfani da salting nama sinadaran, tabbatar da kare lafiya, da yin dadi da kuma faranta wa ido.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa babban matakai na samar da abinci tare da yin amfani da bayar da kayan yaji dole ne dole yayi daidai duk kowa fasaha makirci.

Kamar yadda gishiri a yi amfani da dafa abinci nitrite? Salting na nama da ta samar bayan pretreatment babban albarkatun kasa. Saboda haka, nitrite gishiri da aka kara wa wani bangaren a bushe tsari da kuma a wani adadin wanda ya samar da bayar da kwatance. Ba lallai ba ne su canja al'ada hanya domin yin wasu sinadaran.

masana'antu

A nitrite gishiri a cikin nau'i na daskararru an yi amfani da lokacin masana'antu:

• cushe da kuma dafa sausages, wieners, sausages da nama da dunƙule da kuma sauran kayayyakin.
• kyafaffen, cushe, dafa kyafaffen tsiran alade, frankfurters, sausages, da kuma naman alade, da nama da dunƙule da kuma sauran irin wannan kayayyakin.
• bazara tsiran.

Idan da girke-girke rasa wani ɓangare na wani nitrite gishiri, shi ne a bayansa da na yau da kullum tebur.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, samar da sausages da naman alade kayayyakin daga naman sa ko naman alade aiki sashi amfani a shiri na musamman brine, wanda aka kara yi amfani da wani adadin na extrusion na kayayyakin, wanda aka kayyade a cikin bayar da kwatance.

To yaya za ka yi da cewa pickle? A lokacin shiri na marinade aka adana wadannan hanya: a talakawa ruwa phosphates narkar sa'an nan kuma kara zuwa nitrite gishiri, sugar, yashi (idan ya cancanta), kuma ascorbic acid.

A abũbuwan amfãni daga yin amfani da

Yawanci, irin kayayyakin kerarre da daban-daban da kamfanonin gana duk fasaha da kuma hygienic bukatun yau da kullum hukumomi. All iri gishiri kerarre ga samar da nama, da ciwon daban-daban yawa na nitrite, bokan. Kowane mataki na samar da yaji an hõre sosai, kuma tsaurara dubawa.

Babban abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan samfurin ne:

• Kara shiryayye rayuwar nama kayayyakin.
• Nice da m launi na ƙãre samfurin.
• Slowing kiwo, kazalika da cikakken lõkacin fatara daga cutarwa kwayoyin cuta (misali clostridia).
• Sauƙaƙe da tanadin babban albarkatun kasa, kazalika da hanya na salting.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa wani samfurin samar da tsafta-hygienic aminci nama-dauke da kayayyakin da su high palatability.

Shiryawa da kuma lokaci ajiya nufin

Shirye-nitrite gishiri iya kunsasshen 200 da kuma 500 g, da kuma 20, 25, 50 kg. Matsayin mai mulkin, da samfurin da aka sanya a cikin wani high-ƙarfi roba bags, wanda aka yi nufi ga abinci. Its shiryayye rayuwa shi ne kullum shekaru uku daga ranar samar. Amma shi ne kawai a yayin da cewa bayan da saye da gishiri da aka sanya a cikin wani bushe da sanyi wuri.