Na shekara-shekara tebur na Goncharova Ivana Aleksandrovicha. manhaja vitae

Ivan Aleksandrovich aka haife shi a 1812, a kan 18 Yuni. Goncharova, uwãyensa sun kasance m da aji. A shekaru bakwai da haihuwa yaro rasa mahaifinsa, ilminsa ya dauki godfather, kuma uwarsa gudu da iyali.

nazarin Goncharova

A nema daga m uwa, Goncharov tafi karatu a Moscow, a cikin kasuwanci makaranta. Very farkon gane da craving domin rubuce-rubuce, bai so karatu.

Goncharov The makaranta ciyarwa kusan shekaru takwas na m, saboda yana ba kasuwanci daukawa. A karshe, ya yi ƙoƙari ya lallashe mahaifiyarta neman takardun da makaranta, jefa shi kuma ya shiga cikin Moscow University a cikin Faculty of Wallafe-wallafe a watan Agusta 1831. Karatu a can har shekara uku. Just a wannan lokacin biography Goncharova canjãwa daga] in don m. Ya gana da yawa marubuta. A lokaci guda tare da shi a jami'a Belinsky, Herzen, Ogarev, Lermontov, Turgenev, Aksakov.

Goncharova rayuwa bayan samun digiri

Goncharov zo da sha'awar komawa zuwa Simbirsk, birnin inda aka haife shi. Da ya sami wata wasika daga mulki, da watanni 11 na aikin cikin Sakatare. Sa'an nan, ya tafi zuwa St. Petersburg da kuma shiga ma'aikatar kudi, a harkokin ciniki Department na post na tafinta. Kuma a sa'an nan akwai wani muhimmanci sosai taron, na shekara-shekara tebur Goncharova hada da wani musamman sabon abu. Shi ne daya daga cikin 'yan marubuta na lokacin suka gudanar don yin tafiya a duniya.

Ivan Alexandrovich nada babban sakataren Putiatina a 1852. Sai ya tafi tare da shi a kan tafiya, na biyu da rabi shekaru. Sa'an nan, ya sauka a kan gaba daga cikin Tekun Okhotsk da dukan na Rasha tafiya ta ƙasa. Daga ranar farko na balaguro Goncharov jagorancin tafiya rubutu. Suna buga farko da mutum wani ɓaɓɓake, sa'an nan kuma aka buga a tarin gajejjeran labaru, "jirgin ruwa mai filafilai" Pallada ", wanda a yanzu ake kira da labari.

Goncharova na shekara-shekara tebur ba zai iya zama cikakken ba tare da ambata aikinsa m.

Goncharov m

Dawo daga tafiya, Ivan Aleksandrovich shiga sabis na m. Don mutanen da sana'a a lokacin da hali ya sosai sha'awar ta, da kuma Goncharov zarar barin wannan aiki. Duk da haka, a cikin 1862, sai ya koma kamar yadda shugaban edita na jaridar "Arewa Mail", kamar yadda ya zama dole ga wani abu da rayuwa. Bayan wani lokaci, sai aka nada mai bada shawara na ga Press, kuma ya zama shugaban m. Tabbatacciya a kan ra'ayin mazan jiya mukamai, tana goyon bayan da jihar harsãshensa, saboda abin da jayayya da yawa kamar shiryayye mutane a kan wallafe-wallafen craft. A 1867 Ivan Aleksandrovich karshe murabus da kuma kammala rubuta "Open" - ya latest labari.

Na shekara-shekara tebur Goncharov, mawallafin

A 1844, a shekaru 30, Ivan Goncharov bã ta yin ciki labari "Talakawa Story", da kuma bayan shekaru uku da ya buga a "Littafi" mujallar.

A 1849, a watan Maris, shi da aka buga "Oblomov ta Dream" a cikin Analects tare da misalai. A wannan shekara Goncharov ke Simbirsk da kuma tsanani tunani game da labari. Kuma kawai shekaru 10 daga baya labari "Oblomov" da aka buga a "Notes da Fatherland", zuwa kashi hudu da dakuna.

"Hutu" zo wani labari a 1869. A wannan shekara-shekara tebur Goncharova a matsayin marubuci da shi za a iya ƙare. Wannan zai zama na karshe manyan aiki. Bayan ya rubuta kawai "Better marigayi fiye da taba" - wata muqala a cikin abin da ya bayyana dukan m da kuma nasarorin da kasawa, da yadda kuma ya sa ya rubuta.

Biography Goncharov ya quite suna fadin mutum ya kasance melancholy, a rufe. A 1891, ya mutu, da barin wani magaji. Aure, ya ya ba ta kasance, duk da wallafe-wallafen wasiyya ke da haihuwa aminci bawa.