Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey - Tutar Soviet leken asiri

Na dogon lokaci Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey zauna a cikin inuwa, a hankali ajiye su da daga prying idanu. Ko da makwabta da kuma kusa abokai bai sani game da wanda ake da wannan mutumin da gaske ne. Shi ne kawai a 2001, da labulen asiri karshe an barrantar da kuma bude duniya da gaskiya game Soviet yan leƙen asirin ƙasar.

Saboda wannan, za mu iya karshe ganin gaskiya fuskar Rasha m. Fahimci abin da KGB aka tsunduma a a baya. Kuma abin da nasarorin Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey iya cimma yayin da zama a kan "maƙiyi" ƙasa.

Matasa na gaba gwarzo

Mikhail I. aka haife kan Agusta 13, 1907, a wani karamin Yahudawa iyali. Mahaifinsa maƙeri da hereditary mafarkin cewa a nan gaba, ɗansa zai ci gaba da iyali kasuwanci. Duk da haka, Michael ya zaɓi wani daban-daban hanya - kai ƙarfinsa, ya cushe da jakunkuna da koma baya daga ƙasarsa ta kauye.

Gaskiya kira Mikhail I. yanke shawarar nemi a Birnin Leningrad. Domin shirya a wani sabon birni, ya samu aiki, a Baltic masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa. Akwai ya sauri ya zama da rai daga cikin tawagar - shi ne da wuya a samu kowa wanda ba zai so wani matashi ɗalibin kwalejin likita. Duk da haka, Michael rayu ba kawai aikin, kusan nan da nan bayan da tafi, ya sa suna a cikin wani fasaha makaranta, wanda ya taimake shi ya shiga Jami'ar Birnin Leningrad.

A jami'a Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey karatu kasashen waje harsuna da sauran al'adu. Ga ya zama Mai ƙididdigewa ya nan gaba matar - Elizavetoy Emelyanovoy. Bikin aure da suka taka leda nan da nan bayan samun digiri, bayan da suka fara wani sabon rai, da matukar wuya kuma m babi.

scouts iyali

Soviet m ya Masani game da wanda yake Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey. A biography wannan mutumin ya crystal bayyana, kuma da basira da ilmi sanya shi ne manufa ga takarar da scouts. A farkon 1937, akwai wani jami'in daukar ma'aikata, wanda za a kammala quite nasara.

A wannan shekara Michael Mukasey aika zuwa karatu a makaranta na Red Army Leken Asiri. Tare da shi skills rahõto Darussan wuce da kuma Elizabeth Ivanovna, wanda kuma amince da su taimaka da mijinta da kuma Soviet tsarin mulki. A shekara ta 1938, da haske ya bayyana da dan Anatoly Mukasey, wanda a gaskiya zama ƙarami Scout a cikin Tarayyar Soviet. Saboda haka, nan da karshen shekara ta dukan iyalin Mukasey ya shirya domin farko manufa.

Scout-ba} in haure a Amurka

A 1939, Mihaila Mukaseya aika zuwa aiki a Los Angeles a karkashin sunan Soviet mataimakin-jakadan. Babu shakka, wannan post da aka sani kawai murfin. Its main aiki - don tattara amfani data for Tarayyar Soviet, kazalika da daukar ma'aikata na sabon labaru da kuma jamiái. Amma yadda daidai ne wannan ya faru?

A makirci da aka sauki. Michael kowane mako shirya lush idi, samun zuwa cewa mafarki dukkan taurari na gida beau Monde. Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin wadannan shekaru, da yawa 'yan wasan kwaikwayo a Hollywood kusa lamba tare da' yan siyasa da kuma soja, kuma haka mahaukaci m bayanai don gudanar da bincike. A magana da taurãri aka sauƙin fiye da ma'aikata - mafi muhimmanci - lokaci zuwa zuba a cikin wani gilashi da kuma ba skimp a kan flattery.

Back a gida ƙasa

Mukasey iyali koma gida a 1943. Alas, sauran daga aikinsu ba da damar, a matsayin kotun ƙarfinsa, kuma babban thundering sauti mugayen yakin duniya na II. A wannan lokaci da wuya ga kasar Mikhail I. tsunduma a cikin horo na matasa scouts. Ya kwarewa da kuma ilimi taimaka masu yawa yara zauna da rai, dauke da m ga mai kyau na motherland.

Ofishin Jakadancin zuwa Turai

A shekara ta 1955, da iyali na scouts sake ba da aiki da kasar ta jagoranci. Wannan lokaci, sun yi tafiya zuwa Turai, domin samar da Tarayyar Soviet da muhimmanci da bayanai game da wasu ƙasashe. Duk da haka, a wannan lokacin , Anatoly Mukasey zauna a gida, saboda iyaye sun yanke shawarar kare shi daga m hadari da kuma zalunci.

Kamar yadda na aikin Figures, Michael kuma Elizabeth Mukaseis ba kawai sun jimre da aiki sa a gabansu, amma kuma iya haifar da nasu cibiyar sadarwa na jamiái a Turai. Ta hanyar wannan lokaci Tarayyar Soviet samu aiki data, wanda ya yale shi ya dauki wani mafi m matsayi a cikin kasa da kasa fagen fama.

A karshe gida

Home scouts koma a cikin tsakiyar 70s. Tare da arziki kwarewa a leken asirin, Mikhail I. shirya yin aiki a cikin m makaranta. Domin duk lokacin da koyarwa, ya sanar da ƙarni da dama na sana'a yan leƙen asirin ƙasar. Littattafai da aka rubuta da shi, kuma wannan rana yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau amfani ga m. A karshen rayuwarsa Mihail Isaakovich Mukasey ce da wadannan jumla: "Idan wata kasa ba wanda ya san game da mu, sa'an nan za mu jimre wa da aiki."

Ya mutu a babban Scout Agusta 19, 2008, yana da shekaru 101 shekaru. A shekara daga baya, bayan da ya bar Elizabeth I. - wata mace da suka kamar yadda shekaru 70 tirelessly tare da mijinta.