Metal (subculture): tarihi na bayyanar, musamman

The kalmar "metalhead" wanzu ne kawai a Rasha harshe. A baya sau amfani da magana "tinsmith", kuma shi yana nufin wani talakawa mutum wanda ke aiki a filin na metallurgy. Kuma kawai a cikin marigayi eighties na karshe karni, da kalmar "metalhead" a cikin kasar, mutane suka fara yin amfani da, nufin magoya na "m" music.

Inda ya yi wa'adi

Daga ina suka zo wannan lokaci? Lokacin da ta fara yin amfani da a cikin wannan ma'ana? Da farko mutum ya ce, a cikin wata hanya da ciwon da ya yi da music, kuma duk abin da alaka da shi.

A jumlar nauyi karfe (a fassara daga Ingilishi - "m karfe") da aka sanya a cikin labari "Naked Abincin rana". shi da aka rubuta a shekarar 1959. Uilyam Berrouz a cikin littafinsa da aka bayyana a m da wuya music, tare da m da assertive rubutu. Duk da haka, yayin da wannan lokaci da kuma ba a yi amfani da ko'ina.

Af, ina so in ƙara 'yan kalmomi game da "m" karfe. Ya bayyana a karon farko a cikin sittin. Wannan salon ne cakuda psychedelic music, kuma Blues-dutse. A halin yanzu, ya Blues fuskantarwa ya rasa quite da sauri. Shi ya fara bayyana more kuma mafi high-profile da kuma iko sautuna.

Inda ya yi da karfe

Metal - wani saurayi subculture. Mastermind ne ta music.

Shi ne ya fi kowa a arewacin} asashen Turai, a bit kasa - a Amurka, akwai mutane da yawa kwadago da suke zaune a kudancin kasashen Turai. A halin yanzu, yankin gabas ta tsakiya, wannan subculture ba son dauka. Akwai membobinta an tsananta. Sadu da su da kuma sauran na yau da kullum kungiyoyin iya kawai a Turkey da kuma Isra'ila.

Saboda haka, wanda ya kasance na karfe? Subculture, wanda tarihi Dates baya ga karshe karni, quite sabon abu. Af, da su analogs na kalmar "ƙarfe" a harshen Turanci. Akwai aka kira su lunatics a karfe, metallogolovymi (metalhead). Kuma irin wannan Kalam ne a kusan kowane harshe - suna kafa daga kalmar "karfe", guda biyu tare da takamaiman kari kafin kalma.

Babban bambance-bambance

Mene ne mafi daban-daban daga wasu na yau da kullum da karfe? Subculture, duk abin da zai iya zama da, sau da yawa ya bayyana a sarari Outlook. A kwadago yi ba.

All matani ne kungiyoyin aiki a cikin wannan style, magana game da 'yancin kai, da amincewa da kuma' yancin kai. Mutane da yawa da karfe 80 da kuma 90 da aka yi na mutum hali sadaukarwa. Sau da yawa sosai a cikin songs kira ga halaka su. Amma kada ka yi zaton kwadago kira ga cikakken halakar kome a kusa da. Ainihin ra'ayin - don halakar da haihuwa da kuma gina wani abu mafi alhẽri, sabon.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa ba duk kungiyoyi suna kamu da wannan topic. Metal - a subculture ne sosai shubuha. Sau da yawa su songs magana game da abin da bukatar ya san yadda za a zama m, to nuna juyayi tare da maƙwabcinsa, bi zuwa asali da halin kirki norms na hali.

Mutane da yawa daga cikin membobin wannan subculture ne sosai ilimi mutane. Mafi yawan su suna janyo hankalin zuwa Sufi, almarar kimiyya, mythology da sauransu .. Da yawa daga cikinsu wasa da kyau a m kayan aiki, mafi sau da yawa a kan guitar. Matasa haifar da nasu m kungiyoyin.

Mutane da yawa daban-daban fiye da karfe. Subculture, ãyõyin wanda shi ne mai sauki lura, janyo hankalin masu yawa. A kide da kuka fi so music makada magoya sau da yawa raira waƙa tare da ƙarfi, high-bouncing, waving gashi, girgiza kansa, ya kuma tura haka. D. Rike taron za a iya gani a jefa up "goat", wanda yake shi ne halayyar karimcin, muhimmi a duk metalheads. Su mõtsar da dunkulallen hannu, da barin mike ya manuniya da kuma kadan yatsa.

Features subculture a Rasha da kuma Tarayyar Soviet

Soviet wakilan - a karfe 80. Shi ne a cikin wadannan shekaru, kuma a Birnin Leningrad, da kuma Moscow, da kuma a wasu manyan birane na farko ya bayyana wakilan wannan subculture. Su bayyanar bai daidaita da Soviet akidar da suka hõre m dama. An zalunce su ba wai kawai ta wakilan jami'an tsaro, amma kuma da dama daga kungiyoyin.

Shar'ance samun wani farantin a kan abin da aka rubuta cikin abun da ke ciki na waje artists, ba shi yiwuwa. Duk da kayayyakin aiki da aka sanya da kansa. A halin yanzu, duk da dukan matsaloli, da shahararsa ta wannan Trend sun ci gaba. Kuma a nan a babban birnin kasar suna fara bayyana da farko aikatawa metallers. Subculture yanzu wakilta kungiyoyin kamar "black kofi", "legion", "lalata", "Aria" da sauransu.

A mafi girma shahararsa na m shugabanci na "m karfe" a cikin tarayyar Soviet samu a cikin marigayi eighties. A mafi daukan hankali aukuwa zama na dutse festival a Luzhniki Stadium a 1989. Sa'an nan aka ma gayyace waje artists. Kuma riga a shekarar 1991, ya ziyarci babban birnin na almara m kungiyar Metallika.

A farko yanayin

Ta yaya za a iya dress zamani karfe? Subculture (hoton sama) ya nuna da predominance na baki. Ga mutane da yawa, da siffar wani metalworker ne inextricably nasaba da fata kurtkoy- "black fata jackets", ado da wani babbar dama, sarƙoƙi da rivets.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa style zama gaye godiya ga wani mutum. Rob Halford, vocalist daga cikin shahararrun band Yahuza, firist, da farko ya bayyana a ranar mataki a cikin baki dress tare da karfe ado da kuma daidai da hula a shekarar 1978. Na dogon lokaci da ya style ya zauna canzawa. Rob kuma ƙawata kansu tare da wata babbar yawan ƙayayuwa da saka wani abin wuya.

"Metal" style yau

Modern karfe sau da yawa sa hoodies da t-shirts, wanda ya nuna da tambura ko photos na gumakansu. Fi son jeans, sojojin wando, fata jackets da studs ko faci, jackets, dogon dasu, nauyi takalma, da sauransu. D. Boys sau da yawa girma da dogon gashi da gemunsu.

A gaskiya jima'i sa T-shirts, fata skirts ko wando, high takalma, black tights da leggings. Suna haske fentin, jaddada lebe da kuma idanu.

Favorite kaya kwadago - nauyi medallions da mundaye, da sarƙõƙi anã jan su, fingerless safar hannu (as motorcyclists), bandanas, ƙuƙumma da wristbands da zangarniya.

Wasu mambobin wannan subculture son sa a kan fuskar gawar Paint. Wannan shi ne wani takamaiman da suke dashi, wanda aka mamaye baki da fari. Farin launi maida hankali ne akan dukan fuskar mutum, kuma wata black shaded lebe da kuma ido kwasfa. Wannan canza launi bada fasali na matattu mutum rai mutum.

A halin yanzu, ba duk 'yan wannan subculture ne son madawwama ta dress code. Duk da soyayya ga wannan style of music, sun ci gaba da zuwa dress kamar yawancin talakawa mutane.