Ursa Major (guga) a cikin fall: photo

Tun zamanin da, mutane suna kallon da dare sama. Akwai wani abu ko da yaushe m, a kan aiwatar da kallo bayyana watan da kuma m taurari. Daga dukkan wannan ne yake aikata a kan shawa kyau da kuma zaman lafiya.

M Kiyayewa zai jima ko daga baya za a fara a sami alamu a cikin sama - quaint gungu na taurari da cewa samar da wata dama siffofi. Buwãya ba ya da hankali, da kuma Big Dipper. Za mu yi la'akari da shi a cikin daki-daki a cikin wannan labarin.

Big Dipper a cikin misali na zamanin d mutane

Big Dipper - shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin waɗansu masaukai a cikin dare sama. Kusan dukan al'ummai a cikin al'adun akwai ambaci game da wannan ban mamaki tari na taurari.

Farko shi kusantar da hankalin da Indians, ba wani kyau sunan "Sapta Rishi," wanda a Sanskrit nufin "bakwai hikima". A kasar Sin ilmin taurari, da ƙungiyar taurari aka mai suna "Arewa Bucket". M Sin ya fara amfani da shi don lokaci.

The mafi ban sha'awa bayani na kyau star gungu, Helenawa samu a cikin sama. Hakika, Big Dipper aka sadaukar domin da labari. Ya ce cewa overbearing Zeus fadi cikin soyayya tare da kyau nymph Callisto. Imperious aljanna Hera, Zeus matar, bai son shi. Don ajiye wani kyakkyawar yarinya daga sakayya ya mulki ba matarsa, Thunder Allah ya juya ta cikin beyar kuma aika zuwa rayuwa a sama. Yanzu wannan kyakkyawa Callisto farin ciki duk masoya taurarin sama a taushi rawar haske.

Ladle glowing a cikin dare sama

Yanzu dubi Big Dipper. A kaka shi ne mafi kyau. Daga mai kimiyya ra'ayi, da ƙungiyar taurari ne na uku a cikin size, bayan Hydra da Virgo. Its size ne 1280 square digiri. Ursa Major (guga wanda photo da aka nuna a kasa) ne a bayyane ɓangare na bakwai mai haske taurari. A nan su ne:

• Dubhe - Bear.
• Merak - cikinka.
• Gamma Ursae Majoris - cinya.
• Megrez - Fara na wutsiya ba.
• Aliot - Kurdyuk.
• Mizar - loincloth.
• Benetnash - shugaba na makoki.

All sunayen Larabawa da nufin 7 haske taurari kafa almara guga.

Location a cikin sama

A taurarin sama ne mai wuya ba tare da ƙungiyar taurari Ursa Major. Guga kaka dake arewacin ɓangare na sama. Ana iya gani tsakanin 3-4 karfe da safe a arewa-maso-gabashin sararin sama. A da kyau jagora za su bauta kamar yadda ya alkalami, ya nuna a wuri na rãnã.

Big Dipper - da hanya ga sanin ilmin taurari

Sabon shiga bukatar mu koyi yadda za a sami Big Dipper a fall (photo ƙungiyar taurari - a kasa). Wannan star tari ne daya daga cikin mafi shahararren a cikin dare sama. Wannan darasi zai zama mai kyau horo matasa mai son ilmin Taurari zuwa mafi cikakken nazari na sama, wato:

• to gano kasa a bayyane waɗansu masaukai a cikin sama. Advanced Masana ilmin yin amfani da Big Dipper a matsayin jagora zuwa gano wasu taurari.
• mai ban sha'awa kallo daga sama a ko'ina cikin shekara. Za ka iya ganin yadda canza your wuri riga ya saba da taurari, inda tsaye a wata, da dai sauransu.;
• da za su gudanar na farko ƙidãyar. A tsawon lokaci, mutane za su tuna da nisa tsakanin kusurwa na guga taurãri.
• to na farko basira na aikin da manual kawo nesa kusa. A halarce shi, matasa masu sa ido daga sama a sami taurari, ganuwa saba ido. A nan muna da hankali a wani biyu da kuma m taurari, shi ne wata ila ko da sanarwa yawo galaxy M82.

Big Dipper: kaka guga

A wuri na tafiyar taurari dogara a kan lokaci na shekara. Ursa Major (guga) da fall ne ba banda ga mulkin.

A kaka sama ne ba mai arziki a cikin taurãri. Ko al'ada haske ƙungiyar taurari na Great Bear haskaka dimly. Big Dipper aka located a cikin kaka a arewa a karkashin iyakacin duniya Star. ta wutsiya nuna zuwa yamma. A tsawo na tsaye Cassiopeia.

Amma a gabas na ƙungiyar taurari na Pleiades yakan high, ƙõramu da-lit mai haske star Aldebaran, wanda aka located a cikin ƙungiyar taurari Taurus. A wannan lokaci, a cikin arewa-maso-gabas da baya biyu taurari masu haske: wani gogaggen gwani a cikin taurarin sama a lokaci daya gane su a matsayin Tagwaye.

A ƙungiyar taurari na Leo kuma Virgo hiding a duniya, su ne kullum ba bayyane. Don yamma da Big Dipper iya gane yanayin da dabara ƙungiyar taurari Akila.

Saboda haka takaita abin da ƙungiyar taurari za a iya gani a cikin kaka dare sama a cikin yankin arewacin:

• Big Dipper.
• Ursa Ƙananan.
• tagwaye.
• bijimai.
• Lyra da Cygnus.

A lissafi na sama

Samun Big Dipper a cikin fall, za ka iya samun kwashe ya kuma sadaukar awa daya ko biyu gano wasu saba taurari. Abu mafi muhimmanci - a gaske so, kuma, ba shakka, da dare sama katin ba zai iya ji rauni.

Juya su da hankali ga kudancin sama. A can kowane fada baya Andromeda da Pegasus. A saman kwanar hagu na sama ne biyu taurari na farko ƙungiyar taurari na su a kowane locaci bi ta uku da taurari na biyu.

Andromeda ne mai hudu star hotel, located a wata babbar nesa daga juna. Shi da ke karkashin ƙungiyar taurari na Cassiopeia aka located. Andromeda wani abu vaguely kama da siffar albasa. Sent karshe dama a cikin shugabanci na Pleiades da Taurus. Ko a ji cewa a yau za su tashi daga baka da kibiya zai tashi zuwa hagu, a cikin shugabanci na wadannan taurari. Amma shi ne haƙĩƙa, ba haka al'amarin. Yana kawai wasa na tunanin, wanda yana da kõme ba su yi tare da m taurarin sama.

Andromeda za a iya gani a karkashin biyu kananan taurari - shi ne Aries. Kuma a ƙasa mai yawa dabam-maki na haske - wani ƙungiyar taurari na kasar Sin. Dubi Aries da kasar Sin mai yiwuwa ne kawai a lokacin da hujjõji weather.

A Pegasus, ban da uku haske taurari, to tuna biyu mafi: suke located zuwa dama. A adadi na Pegasus kama zankayen. Akwai wani ra'ayi da cewa su ne son pry Swan.

Hoto: Big Dipper a fall

Babu wani abu ne mafi moriya ga kerawa, duka biyu don share sama kallo. Saboda haka, shi ne wata ila ka "Punch" yi wasu m aiki bayan da kallo na dare haske. Wani yana so ya rubuta a tursasawa labarin game da dare Experience, wani - rawa don ka fi so music, da kuma wani - yi da wani zane glowing guga.

Za mu gaya muku game da karshe irin m aiki - a zana game da Bear.

Zana guga na farko, shi dai kawai wani geometrical adadi ya kunshi wani inverted trapezoid da polygonal line. Amma tare da bango, wuri da kuma launi na hoto, za ka iya gwaji to your iyawa. Sa'an nan kowa da kowa zai yi abin da ya gani na launi da kuma tsari na m siffofi a kan wani yanki na takarda.

Ka yi kokarin sa a cikin wani jawo wasu daga ji, sa'an nan ya samu da gaske ban sha'awa. Kamar yadda ka gani, zana da Big Dipper a fall ne mai karye.

Big Dipper a cikin al'adun

• Constellation ne asterism. Wannan kalma tana nufin jana'izar, ya bi ta hanyar 2 Star Benetnash (2 makoki).
• A zamanin d sunan Big Dipper - "Arktos". Yana nufin da prehistoric zamanin nomadic dayansu. Wannan sake tabbatar da cewa mutanen da dukan zamanai son taurarin sama.
• Big Dipper (Bucket kaka) wanda aka nuna a kan tutar Alaska.
• saboda da anime. A hali daga cikin rare manga game Kenshiro yana da wani tabo a kan kirji a cikin nau'i na buckets. A ranar, da Rasha masu sauraro za su iya ji dadin sarari uku-kashi labari "dunkulallen hannu na Arewa Star: New Era".
• Yana yana da wani hoto na "Big Dipper" a cikin Museum of Art Modern. Yana da aka mai suna haka saboda mutane da shan taba sigari da aka shirya a jerin, forming wani adadi da wannan guga.