Metal stamping. Labari karfe aiki. Figures ga karin

Metal stamping - mai fasaha tsari amfani ga yi na taimako images, texts, daban-daban tsaraba samar. Shin wani irin zane-zane, da kuma sana'o'i. Kowane yanki ne na aikin hannu na musamman.

Craft ko art

Art aiki daga karfe stamping dabara da aka sani tun lokacin da. Na da Masters daidai ƙware ma'adanin na "squeezing" surar a kan wani bakin ciki takardar da taushi karfe, kuma da ikon haifar da zane amfani da guduma, kuma musamman da harbe-harben fil, da ake kira "stamping", haƙĩƙa, sun shige a daga tsara zuwa tsara.

A halin yanzu taimako m images, kamar yadda kafin, suna yi da hannu, don haka kowane aiki ne na musamman da kuma Sankiran. A kayan amfani ne daban-daban, amma dole ne dole zama roba da kuma tsayayya da mikewa. Shi ne mafi kyau dace domin stamping sheet karfe: tagulla, aluminum da kuma jan.

bayani dalla-dalla

Metal stamping ne abin da ake kira substrate, wanda aka sanya a ƙasa da workpiece. A substrate dole ne tausasa kuma ba ya sha da naushe na guduma. Masters amfani da giciye-sashe na katako - yana iya zama chock Birch, itacen oak, ko lemun tsami butt rajistan ayyukan. Embossing a kan musamman bakin ciki karfe zanen gado amfani felts, m roba farantin ko na lokacin farin ciki zane jakar cike da kogin yashi. A karshen Hanyar ne m idan fara abu yanki mafi girma daga ƙafãfu biyu square. Domin karami kayayyakin sana'a sassake fi son wani gubar farantin, wanda damar domin mafi m shanyewar jiki da kuma Lines a cikin hoton.

iri

Ke bi (photo gabatar a cikin labarin) ne a iri biyu: ƙarar, da fairly high taimako, da kuma lebur, wanda ya tashe a qananan Figures. Kowane irin na da abũbuwan amfãni. Relief image more yadda ya kamata cikin sharuddan labari ilmi, kamar yadda akwai wani rapprochement tare da 3D format, kuma an dauke da wani m factor. Amma da lebur karfe stamping Yana iya kafa a wani openwork embodiment cewa ne indisputable ãyã daga m style.

punching

Lace juna a karfe bukatar wani babban fasaha da kuma aka yi da punching ta. Prosekayut preform a biyu bulan. Da farko wasa minted shaci da contours na Lines tare da punching juna ne zai kasance kai tsaye punching ta hanyar littattafai.

Bayan trimming, deburring da samfurin da za a yi, da harbe-harben aka gudanar da manufar leveling abu. Wannan tsari mataki na bukatar kula na musamman, tun m bakin ciki bangare iya narke.

Subspecies jirgin ke bi a kwane-kwane hanya, wanda yayi kama da wani engraving tare da low taimako. Injectable embossing iya zama convex ko concave, dangane da juna na mãkirci. Yawanci, irin wannan abubuwa suna amfani da su yi ado da ciki, amma suna da kuma ban sha'awa kamar yadda m breeds.

taimako embossing

Bulk kayayyakin ne mafi hadaddun cikin sharuddan fasahar kuma, a Bugu da kari, gudanar da wani m barazana ga iri. Duk da haka, taimako embossing karfe yana dauke da na ado da kuma m. A lokacin tono a kudancin Turai yankin, archaeologists sun sha sami mafi kyau kayayyakin zinariya da azurfa, yi da taimako embossing. Ko da yake tsoho Masters mallakar simintin fasahar, sun fĩfĩta son more m hanyoyi don ƙirƙirar kayan ado.

Metal stamping hannuwansu

Domin starters, za ka iya kokarin da coinage a kan cookware. Wannan na iya zama wani tin Can daga karkashin kofi ko shayi. Yadda za a yi coinage a gida? Better to fara da concave iri, watau zane ne directed ciki. A saboda wannan dalili da kayan dole ne a tam lazimta, a cikin wannan yanayin kofi karfe iya, da kuma wani fensir shaci zane. Subject iya zama wani.

Sa'an nan kuma ka bukatar ka yi wani kayan aiki ga karin. A gida ne dace da al'ada da ginin kusoshi 100-150 millimeters a tsawon, wanda ya kamata whittle saukar da kaifi karshen. Lokacin da tip da ƙusa a kai a taso siffar, shi iya riga a kira kanfarnikom - shi ne babban kayan aiki chaser. Ya zauna a sami wani guduma yin la'akari da ɗari biyu grams, da kuma iya samun aiki. Easy naushe bukatar tambaya shaci hoton, sa'an nan embossing maki. Metal stamping hannuwansu a gida - shi ne mai m aiwatar da cewa zai iya zama farkon wani dogon lokacin da sha'awa. A wannan yanayin, kana bukatar da za a shirya domin gaskiyar cewa zai dauki wani sa na kayan aikin da musamman kayan.

Figures ga karin

A farko mataki a cikin aiwatar da samfurin ci gaba ne da aikace-aikace juna a kan workpiece. Art aiki karfe saboda gaban irin wannan farawa kayan, kamar farantin karfe sanya na tin ko jan karfe takardar, tagulla, da aluminum. A kowane daga cikinsu dole ne a iya amfani da zane, a cikin abin da embossing aka yi. Theme images zaba a gaba, sa'an nan kuma shirya su domin na musamman almara. Sa'an nan zane ta hanyar kai tsaye kwafin canjawa wuri uwa da surface wani karfe workpiece. Bayan da cewa surface an rufe tare da wani bakin ciki Layer na varnish kare haihuwarka daga abrasion.

siffar

embossing fasahar for karfe amfani a yi na tsabar kudi. Wannan atomatik tsari ne sarrafawa da jihar da kuma ne aka yi nufi ga samar da kasar bukatun cikin monetary raka'a. Nagartaccen sunadaran nonstop niƙe karfe tsabar kudi na daban-daban ƙungiyõyi. Ga kowane denomination na da tsari domin embossing, wanda shi ne m, a duniya a zane. a minti matsayin da ake bukata art canza siffar da kuma masana'antu tsari ya ci gaba da tsabar kudi.

kida

Don aiki da master-chasers bukatar a sa na musamman kayan aikin da maras motsi. Ma'aikata da shekaru masu yawa na kwarewa da dukan kayan aiki da tushe, lambobi dubun, kuma daruruwan daban-daban na'urorin. Novice chasers kudin da dama kida.

Domin yi na sauki kayayyakin bukatar a sa na hudu ko ƙirƙira octagonal Chekanov:

• kanfarnik - stamping wani lokacin farin ciki allura siffar da wani taso karshen.
• Consumable - mike, lebur ko radiused siffar zuwa samar da wata sukudireba kayan aiki;
• ƙaiƙayi - ostrozatochenny stamping wani kurfi yi nufi ga kurãme ko punching ta hanyar da kayan;
• loschatniki - wani iri-iri na kayan aikin lebur siffar smoothing - leveling tushe.

Don kammala aikin kamar yadda ake bukata aikin famfo maras motsi manufa, daban-daban clamps, clamps, vises kuma lodi. Kada ka yi ba tare da katako, guduma (mallets).

kayan

• Red jan - mafi fi so karfe ga embossing da ciwon plasticity. Saukake daukan da ake so siffar, zai iya yin tsayayya high taimako abubuwa. Bayan polishing lokaci mai tsawo ba ya yi duhu.
• Brass - wani gami da jan karfe da kuma tutiya. Kadan roba a kwatanta da tagulla, amma farfado kyau data for machining, coining concomitant: punching, sabon, mirgina da kuma sauran ayyukan. To goge, dogon rike luster. Lokacin da hadawan abu da iskar shaka daukan kan wani kyau koren launi.

• Aluminum - wani karfe m isa, amma sauƙi minted. A tsare damar da kaho. Yana bukatar wani roasting, tun ba maras kyau a lokacin aiki. Easy zuwa goge, dogon rike mai daraja matt.
• Bakin karfe - yi amfani don manya-manyan abubuwa, minted kawai a kan musamman inji. Manual aiki ne ba zai yiwu, tun karfe yana high ƙarfi da tauri.
• Nickel - m m for coining, duk da haka tare da jan gami a cikin wani m da kuma abin dogara kayan Manufacturing kayayyakin da wani babban matakin da ilmi. Mafi mashahuri gami - nickel azurfa da nickel azurfa. Su ne daidai goge da kuma ba ya bukatar tsaftacewa.
• Yin rufi baƙin ƙarfe - abu zai iya kawai a yi amfani da su yi sauki kayayyakin. Daidaito da karfe m, yiwuwa ga fatattaka.

Art kayayyakin sanya ta stamping, bukatar a yankunan da yawa na jama'a rayuwa. Su ado da dakunan da kuma ofisoshin. Musamman m samfurori ne a gidajen tarihi da kuma art galleries.