Mene ne NATO ta tarihi, kungiyar, ayyuka

Organization, na buga hatimi na Arewa Atlantic yarjejeniyar (NATO for short), wanda kuma yana da saka suna na Arewa Atlantic Alliance ne gwamnatoci soja alliance. NATO, da abun da ke ciki na wanda yana da 28 dake iyaka da Arewa Atlantic Ocean (wato Canada, Amurka, Turkiya da kuma mafi na Tarayyar Turai), da aka kafa domin kare su da yanci. A kwantiraginsa, wanda aka sanya hannu a Washington ranar 4 ga Afrilu, 1949, da kuma bayar da hujjar cewa wani NATO nuna cewa wani hari a kan daya daga cikin mambobi na alliance ya kamata a gani a matsayin hari a kan duk.

A Alliance tsaye ga doka, dimokuradiyya, mutum 'yanci da kuma zaman lafiya na rigingimu, da kuma shi ne alhakin inganta dabi'u na Yuro-Atlantic yankin. Cibiyarsa a Brussels, Belgium.

Saboda haka, abin da yake NATO? Yana da wani forum a cikin abin da Turai da Arewacin Amurka da damar tuntubar juna a kan tsaro manyan batutuwan da kuma daukar hadin gwiwa matakan magance wannan al'amarin. A cikin 'yan shekaru, da burin na NATO ya kumbura su hada kariya da makaman kare dangi, ta'addanci da kuma cyber kai hare-hare. Da yaki da ta'addanci da aka kunshe a cikin fifiko manufofin da alliance bayan da 'yan ta'adda hari a kan cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya a watan Satumba 2001, wanda aka dauke da wani hari a kan Amurka.

Don fi gane abin da NATO ne, bari mu juya zuwa tarihi. A soja naúrar an halitta bayan yakin duniya na II ya ƙare, a cikin tsarin na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Its main nufi shi ne kare kasashe mambobin kungiyar daga babban adadin sojojin gurguzu kasashen. Next, tarihin NATO samo asali a lokacin da Cold War, a lokacin da tawagar kungiyar ya kumbura su hana nukiliya yaki. Bayan shigarwa cikin block West Jamus kwaminisanci kasashe, ciki har da tarayyar Soviet, Hungary, Bulgaria, Poland, Czechoslovakia da gabashin Jamus, sun kafa wani kawance na Warsaw yarjejeniya. A mayar da martani, NATO ta soma da manufofin da m biya, alamar yin amfani da makaman nukiliya idan akwai wani hari.

Da zarar akwai fall na Berlin Wall a 1989, da kuma bayan rushewar Tarayyar Soviet NATO-Rasha dangantakar fara da za a dogara ne a kan yin hadin gwiwa. A shekara ta 2002 akwai halittar NATO-Rasha Council, don tsara janar aminci al'amurran da suka shafi. A mafi fifiko daga cikin alliance shi ne manufa a Afghanistan. Domin samun nasarar ayyukan kiyaye zaman lafiya har ya nemi taimako daga babban abokin hamayyarsa - Rasha.

A tsawon shekaru ta zama ba, NATO ta zama karfi da kuma karfafa dangantaka tsakanin mambobin. A yarjejeniyar da kanta aiki a matsayin wani dalilin da abin koyi ga sauran kasashen duniya na gama yarjejeniyar tsaro. Yau, da tambaya da abin da NATO ne, za ka iya amsa tare da amincewa: shi ne daya daga cikin mafi nasara tsaron gida alliance dukkan sau, wanda a halin yanzu rinjayar da labari na daban-daban a duniya canje-canje. Our nan gaba duniya tana cike da aka sani, kuma ba a sani ba barazana. NATO za su iya aiki a matsayin hasumiya mai fitila a bude teku na daban-daban hatsarori.