Matattu Road da kuma "Stalinist" Utopia.

Rasha tarihi cike yake da m facts cewa sun zama sananne ga jama'a kwanan nan. Wadannan sun hada da daya daga cikin Karkataccen tunanin Tsaya - Matattu Road. Yana sharewa hanya Salekhard - Igarka. Babban m mai kasada shirya ya sa wani jirgin hanya a Arctic Circle. Yau, wadannan gine-gine wakiltar wani m spectacle.

Matattu Road ya asiri aikin na Gulag, kuma ya zama sane da shi ne kawai a karkashin Khrushchev. Its magina suka fursunoni kullum. Yana da aka shirya cewa da tsawon da abu zai kasance 1263 kilomita. Utopianism na dukan aikin da aka da fari shi ne cewa yankin inda deben hanya Matattu - ne permafrost. Don gina wani hanya, ya zama wajibi ga kẽta wani babban yawan kõguna da waɗansu kõguna. Don warware wannan matsala, gina gadoji, kankara ƙarfafa (ko da musamman gina up shi), cike swamps, to zai iya cetonku kayan gini.

Don gina wani reluwe a Arewa - ne mafarki da yawa injiniyoyi na cewa lokaci. Kawai bayan Stalin ya fara aiki danniya na Soviet mutane, don cimma wannan burin fara amfani da aiki bawa. A yanke shawarar strroitelstve ya haka dama cewa ta maye bayyane. Amma gwamnatin shirya ya gina wani tashar jiragen ruwan teku a Igarka, sabili da haka, ya zama dole a sa wata Railway line.

Matattu hanya da ake bukata domin ta yi a kan 290 dubban fursunonin da Gulag. A site na ta yi aiki da kyau masana a fagen aikin injiniya. A yawa na mutanen da suka mutu a cikin kango na wannan ra'ayin. The fursunoni zauna a bariki, kewaye da barbed waya, amma shi ya kasance cikakken ba dole ba, tun da shi ne zai yiwa a tsere daga sansanin. Sun ci sharar gida da kuma stockpiles na watsi warehouses. Wuya Railroad Museum za su iya kai da cikakken tsoro na muzguna da iko. Our yan'uwanmu 'yan ƙasa sun sha wahala kuma ya mutu domin a gamsar da girman kai na "da iko da ya zama."

Labor shigo zuwa ga makõma a kan "babban ruwa" da kuma bayan aikin fadi ta, cire su daga can aka dauke ma tsada. Yau Matattu Road "gaya" su ziyarce ta a kan wahalhalu da shan wuya na lokaci. Bayan duk kayan aiki da kuma sharewa hanya zauna a can har wa yau.

Halin kaka domin gina arewacin Railway kai kusan biliyan 6.5 rubles. Ko sa'an nan, rahotanni sun kõma sama, cewa bukatar wannan sufuri hanya sabis aikata ba. Duk da haka, yi da aka faruwa, yin biyayya ga umurnin shugaba. A zamaninmu, a bãyan an gano a cikin Arewa arzikin man fetur, sake maido da gina layin dogo ta hanyar Surgut, amma a kan sabuwar fasahar. A wannan yanayin, a baya gina Matattu hanya ne gaba daya sauran.

Its yi tsaya bayan mutuwar Stalin a 1953, da kuma lokacin godiya ga fursunonin da aka riga aka gina da 900 kilomita. A wannan lokaci akwai aka rasa fiye da 300 da mutane dubu. All gwamnatin dukiya da aka jefa a tundra. A tarihin Rasha Railways ƙunshi mutane da yawa asirin, kuskure da kuma hatsarori da cewa da'awar rayuwar mutane da shi, amma irin wannan ayyuka a gina ba dole ba abubuwa babu wanda yake mafi kamar halakar da al'umma.