Matasa subculture: rappers

Na yau da kullum da ƙungiyoyi fairly sabon sabon abu, da suka bayyana a cikin XX karni da kuma nuna da matsalolin zamantakewa da matasa, wani ƙoƙari na samun 'yancin kai da kuma bayyana kansu.

Hanyoyi don bayyana ya ji na duniya a kowane rukuni ne daban-daban - Free soyayya da kuma rashin tsari a hippies, da yardar kasa ideas a skinhead ko farfaganda asiri sun yi, amma daya daga cikin rare yankunan bukatun matasa shi ne music of daban-daban nau'o'i. Musamman m da kuma yadu dauke su a hip hop kuma daya daga cikin manifestations - rap.

labarin

A shekarar 1970 mazaunan "black unguwannin" US sau da yawa aka gudanar discos, inda ta taka rhythmic dance music tare da abubuwa na rubutu. An yi imani da cewa irin wannan hanya na kisa ya kawo mutane daga Jamaica. Style hankali inganta, overgrown nasu hadisai da kuma "fishechkami" artists fara nuna fayafai, kamar yadda sanannun rikodin kamfanoni sun biya da hankali ga harkokin kasuwanci nasarar wani sabon salo.

A shekarar 1990 a cikin baki tubalan aka kullum ji da Shots, akwai rabo na yankuna da kuma duniyoyin na rinjayar miyagun ƙwayoyi dillalai da kuma pimps. Dukkan wadannan abubuwan da suka faru sun farkon abin da ya canja da cika fuska batutuwa da iri na kisa da masu kida na wannan Trend, akwai wani sabon Trend, retooled dukan subculture. Rappers sun samu wani gagarumin ci gaba a cikin ra'ayoyi, kuma a sakamakon wannan - fitowan da wani sabon shakka kira gangsta - rap. A mafi daukan hankali daga cikin wakilan sun Dr.Dre da Snopp Dogg. A peculiarity wannan salon da aka jama'a da ƙarya da suke ƙirƙirãwa hali na kida, su fito fili ya yi amfani da kwayoyi, tsokani hukumomi, halshen yãki da tarzoma.

Evokes images of rappers sauri samu amsa kuwwar a tsakanin matasa, matasa kokarin koyi da su a dress da halayya, da Genre ya zama mashahuri a cikin kasashen da dama na duniya.

akidar

Average sauraro zuwa kuka fi so waƙoƙi iya daina saduwa da ƙarni na 'yan tawaye da kuma individualists, suna bukatar wani na musamman da salla, kuma kwaikwayo na model, wanda damar zuwa ji ba guda kamar yadda kowa da kowa. Wannan ne sun fi mayar da kyalli a cikin akida, wadda bi zuwa rappers. Subculture a takaice - musamman nau'i na hutu, wata hanya ta samun gamsuwa a rayuwa, a irin kubuta daga rayuwar yau da kullum.

Duniya, akwai da dama da mutane miliyan suke m na hip hop-, rap kuma kankare. Sun raba kama m dandani, musamman look at duniya, wanda aka nuna a cikin matani na nunawa wannan salo. Rap yana da dama siffofin da cewa ba ka damar nan da nan bambanta su daga sauran subcultures:

• shi na inganta 'yancin gudanar da matasa da kuma' yancin kai bar ta gwamnatin ra'ayoyi da kuma kimomi.
• rashin amincewa a duniya a dukkan fannoni na jama'a da kuma rayuwar siyasa, wannan fasalin ya shafi Rasha rap;
• reperskaya musamman tufafin: m rataye wando, jeans, baseball iyakoki, wasanni shirts, voluminous da haske kayan ado - sarƙoƙi, 'yan kunne.
• tsakanin rappers yanke shawarar rufe jikinka da jarfa da rubutu a bango.
• arziki da kuma pompous salon: tsada cars, kyau 'yan mata, da na zinariya ratayen wuya, tare da kãyã da mãsu nauyi kwayoyi.

Amma babban bayãnin hukuncin fasalin - musamman version of su songs, a lokacin da rhythmic karatun karanta music tare da wani nauyi kidan.

Features kwatance

Reperskaya music ne, ba a ganin kawai wani nau'i na hip hop-, recitative abubuwa amfani a wasu styles. Yana da wani m reshe, wanda yana da hadisai da kuma halaye. Asalinsu rhymed taken da aka haife a kan titi, kuma sun kasance kai tsaye improvisation nunawa, gasa da aka gudanar a cikin contenders - da fadace-fadace, da latest irin rikicin da suke faruwa a kan mataki tare da babban taro na mutane.

Repersky harshe - shi ne mai magana da rai daga cikin hedkwatarsu da, shi yana da fadi da bambance bambancen ilimin halittar jiki. Iya raira waƙa squalid shacks, wani kyakkyawan rayuwa, ko kafirci budurwa, tsaurara tsaro jũyar da sauki da kuma sauki karin waƙa. Kullum, da bambanci - daya daga cikin fi so dabaru na rappers, wannan kuma ya shafi music kuma salon rayuwa. Yan koyo da kuma masana yawanci bambanta nau'i uku na yi:

• azumi, akwai wani zance tsakanin biyu abokan adawar su music cewa yana sanya DJ.
• "Street" ko "rayuwa" - shi ya ƙunshi ashar da kuma daukaka ra'ayoyin da ka'idodinta duhun kai.
• kasuwanci, da nufin janyo hankalin magoya kuma kyau albashi, mu yawanci saurãra ga wannan musamman hip hop.

Mahalarta a cikin kungiyar sun hada da DJ, constituting Mixes kansa mai yi, karanta rubutu, da kuma karya-dancer.

clothes

Hoton na rappers ne sosai recognizable kuma daban-daban daga wasu. A Rasha, wannan style zo a cikin farkon '90s, kuma har yanzu manyan tsakanin matasa. Duk da abubuwa da cewa yin up reperskaya tufafin tsara don haskaka mutum a cikin jama'a, domin ayyana ta hali da kuma na sirri zamantakewa rashin amincewa.

Wasu abubuwa ko da daga baya ya zama dũkiyar fashion duniya. Alal misali, m wando rataye daga kwatangwalo. Game da bayyanar ko da wani labari cewa na farko da baki rappers da suka rayu a wuya yanayi na duhun kai da aka tilasta sa mazan 'yan'uwa da ba su dace su size.

Duk da haka, shi ya kasance ba, fãce t-shirt, amma sauran na tufafi shahara nunawa fi son saya daga fashion zanen kaya a cikin 'yan shekaru reperskaya style of dress ya halartar wasu canje-canje daga cikin saba m abubuwa. Popular a cikin wannan yanayi, da ra'ayin "mai hade da incongruous," a lokacin da m jackets da wando sawa tare da m ko haske sneakers.

ƙarin abubuwa

Wani daki-daki, a kan abin da za ka iya sanin ko mutum na wannan kungiyar da sauƙi - reperskie baseball. Haske launuka, sabon abu siffofi da m rhinestones, suka dace da kuma ado da image na wani hali wakilin wannan Trend.

Babban muhimmanci na kowane lallashewa kaya, wannan hadisi ya zo daga farko Negro rappers daga duhun kai. Akwai wani mutum da matsayi aka ayyana bisa ga kayan ado da su darajar. Daga cikin masu kida, wannan al'ada ya wani sabon ci gaba, da yawa artists da kuma magoya rataya a kan mai yawa tsada, sarƙoƙi da medallion, babu kasa mai muhimmanci, daki-daki ne da lu'u-lu'u 'yan kunne. Reperskie tabarau cikakken dace da musamman hanya, ba su da wani m darajar, sabili da haka, za a iya sanya mafi m siffofi, masu girma dabam, launuka da daban-daban kayan.

idiosyncrasy

A marmarin raba kowa ra'ayoyi, don raba so tare da kamar shiryayye mutane ne babban abubuwan da sa hade auku a matasa subcultures. Rappers to kai ra'ayoyi da kewaye da kuma yin amfani amince sirri manifesto lyrics.

Da farko, wannan al'ada aka kafa a matsayin Babban jam'iyyar adawa ikon, sabili da haka, ma'anar phrases sau da yawa sa a slogan-, promotional yanayi. Ba kamar sauran yankunan, inda music kuma kalmomi ne guda, a rap yi duba mai kyau hade da gwajin da kari. Make launin waƙa ba haka ba ne mai sauki, yana daukan mai yawa experimentation da kuma horo ga zama maigida na recitative.

Babu kasa da wuya sani da kuma fahimta repersky harshe, da lyrics da takamaiman kalma, ya jũya kuma allusions fahimta ne kawai a cikin wannan yanayi. A ikon gane musamman cipher ne wani nau'i ne na wani izinin a wani musamman kungiyar, hujja na membobinsu na wani subculture.

Tare da yaduwa na rap, a duniya, kowace kasa ne a hankali kara nasu musamman nau'i na sadarwa a da} ungiyoyin matasa. Idan US repersky irin harshe na dabam tunawa da harshen da al'adu da abubuwa na Afirka Amirkawa, sa'an nan, misali, a Faransa shi ne a hankali nasaba da jama'a da wannan al'umma, da kuma a Rasha ya fi mayar imitative, kuma ƙunshi mutane da yawa aro daga harshen Turanci, wani lokacin magana Rasha style.

A farko nunawa

Mutane da yawa m babbar martaba ne da wuya su yi tunanin ba tare da samun a farko Lines daga cikin tabloids ba gabatar da sanannun rappers. Subculture, da watsuwar wanda zai iya daukar fiye da wata rana, ya dauki siffar ƙarƙashin rinjayar da karfi da kuma basu baye shugabannin wannan yunkuri. Ya zama wani labari Tupac Shakur, wanda aka gunned saukar a kan doorstep ko "50 cent", a tsira da dama dauke da makamai harin.

Ko a lokacin da wannan shugabanci bai samu karshe yarda da hukuma fitarwa, da babban rawa a hip hop-muaturun lagu mallakar. A cikin 70s DJ Kool Herc aikata rhythmic canzawar waƙoƙi da wasan kwaikwayon na hutu rawa da Gradmaster Flash sake ƙirƙirarsu da ra'ayin dual turntables, ta haka ne, yana yiwuwa a hada waƙoƙi daban-daban.

A m shekaru, akwai da yawa daga makada da kuma artists, kowane wanda ya zo da wata gudunmawar ga ci gaban hip hop-al'ada, kafa wani style of yi, musamman repersky irin harshe na dabam. A farko fari mawaƙa na wannan Trend ya zama Popular kungiyar «Beastie Boys», da kuma Run DMC ba kawai kuranye clip, amma kuma shiga wani talla kwangila Adidas.

zirga-zirga ci gaba

Manyan kafofin watsa labarai kamfanonin nan da nan ya gane da yadda riba ta zama wani Trend, sabili da haka sun kashe tsananin kokarin da kudi a cikin gabatarwa na sabon artists. Lyrics da hanyar rayuwa na makadi ta hanyar kafofin watsa labarai sun kullum a kan kunne, da kuma matasa rayayye dauki wadanda dabi'u da gani wannan subculture. Rappers suna ƙara yin m tare da m zamantakewa al'amurran da suka shafi na abun da ke ciki, wannan salon da aka kira gangsta - rap.

Kamar yadda ya bayyana mawaƙa kansu, tare da su matani da suka so kai ga masu sauraro da gaskiya game da abin da ke faruwa a kan tituna, abin da akwai wani gwagwarmayar rayuwa. Daya daga cikin na farko da irin wannan salon ya zama inganta NWA tawagar, wannan shi ne inda ya aiki ya fara Tupac Shakur, Dr.Dre da Eazy E. Rikicin, makamai da kwayoyi ya zama wata babbar in su waƙoƙi, wanda ya sa rashin biyan bukata daga cikin hukumomi da kuma shahararsa a tsakanin kowa mutane.

Domin na biyu shekaru goma mafi gane da kuma girmama rappers wanda riƙi miliyoyin samun kudin shiga kasance Dr.Dre, Rihanna, Snoop Dogg da Jay-Z.

A ci gaba da motsi a Rasha

A kasar mu, wannan style of music fito a cikin marigayi 80 ta kuma farkon 90 ta, a lokacin da irin kungiyoyin sun daina za a daukarsa a matsayin wata alama ce ta tsarin jari hujja, da kuma da yawa matasa ƙungiyoyi zo daga buya. Mene ne na musamman muhimmancin a Rasha jama'a da wannan subculture? Rappers zo tare da hutu dance kuma rubutu a bango, wadanda 'yan' yan ƙasa wanda yake da hakkin ya yi tafiya kasashen waje, ya kawo records da kuma video rikodin na American artists. Domin da yawa, wannan music ya zama wata iska daga sabo iska, wani ɓangare na da irin wannan so da 'yanci.

Daya daga cikin na farko-gwajen a cikin wannan filin da aka dauke su wani shagali da kuma DJ Alexander Astrova rock band Rush Sa'a, inda shirin da aka rubuta a karkashin sunan "Rap". Ko da yake na farko mai yi na da yawa gane Bogdan Titomir da wani rukuni na "tuzuru". Tun daga farko, Rasha rappers soma da kasashen yammacin model na wannan subculture, mu yi kokarin koyi da akidar baki da kuma duhun kai matsaloli. Kan bango na wani real zamantakewa abun da ke ciki na kasar ne har wani lokacin shi kuwa yana da ban dariya da kuma mutumin.

Musamman hip hop-a kasar mu

Tun daga farko, Rasha rappers sun kawai kasuwanci aikin, a hip hop-akida aiwatuwa ne kawai a kan mataki amma ba a hakikanin rai. Amma wannan music ba zai iya zama ba tare da gwagwarmaya da kuma adawa, don haka da masu aikatawa hankali samu sabon ideas rikici. A yawa rap kuma dauki na Rasha dutse, wanda shi ne a cikin kasar a tsawon yawa tarihi.

A Rasha rap kuma ta abubuwa da ake dauka kai tsaye daga Amurka kafofin watsa labarai, da yawa dalilinsa, ra'ayoyi da kuma lyrics kai tsaye kofe daga cikin ayyukan Yammacin artists.

Rasha rappers

Majagaba na hip hop ne a kungiyar Bad Balance, Ayyuka da Mika, wanda ya zama m, a cikin 90s, a wani lokaci a duk yankuna akwai fan kulake da kuma magoya wannan salon. Riga ta 2000, kasar mu karshe kafa hip hop-kasuwar, wannan Trend ya zama musamman rare kuma m, wanda ya kai ga zargin wani sabon kalaman na nunawa: "caste", "Dot" "Legal Business" da sauransu.

A cikin 'yan shekaru, Rasha ya kasance da hali ya bayyanar nasu reperskoy akida da ganewarsu. Mabiya da ra'ayin na kasa Genre ba kamar yadda rare kamar yadda kafofin watsa labarai mawaƙa, amma da suka sanya mai girma taimako ga ci gaban hip hop-masana'antu a kasar mu: Oxxxymiron, Dabbar, ST, da kuma wasu wasu.

darajar

Zai yiwu na duk data kasance ƙungiyoyi na music magoya, domin ainihi da kuma nisha shugaban ne wannan subculture. Rappers sun fito a matsayin wani ɓangare na dance duniya, kuma ka so wannan, amma sannu a hankali ya zama na gaisuwa disco rayuwa Fade a cikin bango da rubutu bayyana a cikin sabubban zamantakewa al'amurran da suka shafi, gwagwarmaya da gwamnatin, da bayar da shawarwari na 'yanci da adalci.

Wannan Trend hadawa vocal gwaje-gwajen, ma'adanin na dance, kazalika da wani aiki jiki da kuma fuska wasa a cikin kisan tsari. Hip-hop ya na da babban tasiri a kan samuwar al'adu dabi'u tsakanin matasa da al'ummomi. Kamar kowane zamantakewa sabon abu - rap ne sannu a hankali canza da kuma adapting to sabon duniya yanayi da kuma dokokin, amma a da ginshikin har yanzu ya kasance da ruhu na rashin amincewa da kuma tawaye.