Manta verbena: namo da kuma kula da tsire-tsire

Daga cikin da yawa iri-iri na shuke-shuke ornamental, akwai furanni, ba a sani ba zuwa ga wata fadi da kewayon lambu ko zãlunci manta. Kamar wancan shuka ne verbena, namo wanda ya fara a zamanin da. Mutane sun dade da aka sani game da magani Properties na shuke-shuke, da kuma a yau shi ne da aka sani kadan (game da vervain aka ambata a cikin TV jerin "The Vampire littattafan tsarin lokaci" a matsayin hanyar zuwa yaƙi da Vampires). Lambu a cikin karni na 19th kawo da dama iri furanni na subtropical America.

Yau yadu da aka sani yakan mallaki matasan verbena, namo wanda ake zama a fi so abin wãsa da yawa lambu. A al'ada samu a sakamakon dogon da hadaddun hybridization. A shuka janyo hankalin hankalin m haske launuka na furanni da cewa Range daga ja zuwa launin shuɗi, da shunayya. Akwai sauran launuka da tabarau, ba kawai rawaya. Za ka iya samun biyu masu launin jinsunan da fari da idanu. A wasu tsire-tsire da furanni suna harhada a panel, wanda zai iya zama har zuwa 50 raka'a.
A lokacin da ya lokaci tare da shuka shayarwa ɓullo da daban-daban iri, iri dabam-dabam a tsawo, tsarin da size of inflorescences daji. Domin da yawa, da batun ne ba dacewa, kamar yadda verbena girma rabin mita tsawo, tare da yada ko m saman.

Har ila yau, kowa iri na Canada da kuma m verbena. Wadannan furanni suna amfani da ko'ina a cikin zane rabatok, flower gadaje, suna da kyau ado da balconies. Canada verbena haske Crimson buds, da kuma a cikin m - m Lilac-ruwan hoda. Domin bouquets cika Buenos Aires verbena, wanda ya samar da wani girma shuka tsawo na fiye da mita da asali blue-m (amethyst) launi furanni.
Duk wani nau'i na verbena ne a perennial shuka, amma girma kamar yadda annuals, domin suna sosai m zafi.

Sake bugun nuna tsaba ko cuttings. Don samun wani kyakkyawan lafiya verbena, seedling namo fara samar a karshen Fabrairu - farkon Maris. Don yin wannan, da tsaba suna dasa a shirye substrate for shekara-shekara shuke-shuke. Seedlings bayyana jinkirin da bai wa kotu, domin cewa suna bukatar 10 zuwa 12 days. Don hanzarta da germination na tsaba suna tsanani da fitila ko da rana a 30 digiri. Kwalaye da seedlings ya kamata a sanya a cikin dakin, wanda ba colder fiye da 23 digiri. Kamar yadda seedlings ba na son wuce kima danshi, shi ne mafi alhẽri fesa wani abu kaɗan.

A na gaba mataki, seedlings nutse har zuwa raba kwantena. Da zarar sun dauki tushen, ya kamata su prischipnut a wata tsawo na game 7 cm, shi zai kara tillering verbena. Lokacin da dasa seedlings kalla tazara na akalla 20 santimita tsakanin layuka da kuma shuke-shuke. Propagated shuka iya kuma vegetatively - by cuttings.

A watan Yuni, tare da wasu shuke-shuke fure da verbena. Namo na al'adu a wannan lokaci dole ne ya yi la'akari da dukan dokokin da dabarun noma, sa'an nan da flowering zai ci gaba a ko'ina cikin rani da kuma kaka. Shi ne mafi kyau verbena blossoms a zafi bushe weather, ko da yake samu nasarar transports kuma sanyaya zuwa 2-3 digiri.
A lokacin da girma da tsire-tsire ba lallai ba ne su yi wani babban adadin kwayoyin halitta, musamman taki. Wannan sa wuce kima girma daga cikin harbe a kudi na flowering.

A mafi kyau wurare dasa flower gadaje ne a kusa da gidan inda da rana ne kullum ba. An tasowa da verbena, wanda samar da girma a kan baranda a kan kudu da kudu-maso-gabas. Don cimma mafi kyau jituwa da launuka, blue da kuma blue irin verbena za a iya hade tare da orange da kuma rawaya bushes calendula, marigold, tsiny ko dimorfotek da kuma ja - tare da farin petunias da snapdragons.
Na verbena sa ban mamaki bouquets cewa an dade yana tsaye a ruwa. Su ba kawai ado gidan, amma zai zama mai ban mamaki kyauta.