Makamai farauta: il-94. Photos, Features

The iyali na bindigogi IZH-94 shi ne samuwa daga tsakiyar 90s da kuma shi ne mai sadarwa sanya hada makamai a kan tushen da kyau-da tabbatar IZH-27. Godiya ga toshe-a naúrar mafarauci iya siffanta wani makami domin kusan iri daban-daban na farauta. Daya daga cikin shafts da aka tsara don harbe-harben da harbi cajin (20 ko 12 ma'auni), a karo na biyu rifled ganga - for harsashi na daban-daban calibres.

Akwai hudu gyare-gyare iz-94 "Taiga", "Arewa", da kuma Il-94R "Express". Kowane model yana da halayyar kawai ta fasali, amfani ko rashin amfani. Har ila yau, wadannan model an san karkashin iri sunan "Baikal".

Zabuka

Standard kayan aiki ya hada da kawai m abubuwa:

• gun.
• marufi.
• makamai fasfo
• Takaddun shaida jerin.

Bugu da ƙari, makamai domin farauta za a iya sanye take da da wadannan na'urorin:

• m shaƙa da key zuwa gare su;
• Ƙarin tubalan kututturan.
• wani Tantancewar gannanku, kuma wani sashi nan;
• buroshi, shafa, tsaftacewa sanda.

The na'urar manufa na aiki iz-94

A gun kunshi wani akwatin tare da m butt da kuma wani ganga da wani forend naúrar. A da mai karɓar da ganga an kulle ta kulle mashaya. Kulle kumburi YAKE sarrafa sakata liba located a saman da akwatin. The liba sakata kuma dan wasan farantin lokacin da bude bata lokaci inji kututturan gudanar kulle mashaya, wanda fid da mashaya ta atomatik lokacin da rufe ganga. Ta hanyar sakata liba irin for m ganga naúrar gyarawa hannu da dantse.

Cikin kututturan aka sanya shi a cikin da mai karɓar naúrar a tsaye jirgin sama: grooved kasa, m saman. Wadannan makamai ne saboda farauta iya samun uku tsarin yi ganga naúrar:

• Kututturan alaka breech kuma muzzle couplings suna sanye take da ginshikai na STP bayanai (da raguwa tsaye ga tsakiyar batu na ingress) akwati gani - tashi da gaba ɗaya.
• Kututturan alaka breech kuma muzzle clutches, akwai wani ginshiki a STP kututturan sun ventilated haƙarƙari.
• Kututturan Haša hada guda biyu da kuma mezhstvolnymi sanduna, inji CTP ba kututturan.

Gyara sanda a ginshikai na STP bayanai (midpoint fadowa) aka zaba a diamita a cikin masana'antu da sha'anin zeroing bindigogi haka da cewa hada CTP kututturan. Lokacin da za a haɗa kututturan couplings ba tare da splines mezhstvolnyh ƙananan ganga muzzle hannun riga saka tare da yarda - wannan ya hana kawar da jami'an rundunar STF kututturan saboda m dumama a lokacin m harbe-harben na daya daga cikinsu.

gun Design

The kyau na 94th model a gaskiyar cewa, godiya ga toshe-a naúrar, za ka iya farautar kusan kowane wasa. Isar yi oda tubalan na daban-daban a karkashin hada gun IZH-94, da kuma canza su dangane da iri farauta, idan ya cancanta.

Alal misali, idan kana so ka farautar ducks, kawai bukatar yi uku ƙungiyoyi da kuma kafa smoothbore block m model IZH-27. Ina so in je wani zomo ko a manyan dabbobi snaps Block iz-27 da kuma sa, misali, wata hada naúra da ƙananan rifled ganga (Win308.) Kuma wani babba m-huda (12 Ma'auni) - mun IZH-94 "Taiga".

Reviews ce masu da kyau kwarai ma'auni na 94th model na hada naúrar. Wannan aka samu da nagartaccen zane da kuma janar short isasshen kututturan 600 millimeter. A wannan yanayin, da tasiri kewayon ishe dobychlivoy farauta. Saboda da m babba ganga m ganuwar vibration idan harbe-harben low, bi da bi, da harbi daidaito na harbi da aka inganta.

fasaha halaye

Shotgun iz-94 a hade farauta samar a cikin wadannan asali kayayyaki:

• Tare da ƙananan rifled ganga a karkashin wadannan harsashi: 9,3x74R. 9x53R. 8x57JRS. 7,62x63 (30-06Sprin.). 7,62x54R. 7,62x53R. 7,62x51 (308Win.). 7,62x39. 7x65R. 7x57R. 6,5x55SE. 5,6x50R mujalla. 223 Rem (5,6x45). 222Rem (5,6x43).
• Tare da m babba akwati karkashin harsashi 12 ko 20 mm.
• Tare da m ganga tare da muzzle m ƙanƙancewa kuma m muzzle hane-hane.
• Tare da wani jawo bayar da wani aiki na "rigakafin", kuma ba tare da shi.
• A gun iya doukomplektovyvatsya ƙarin tubalan kututturan - hade da santsi.

A tsawon mai santsi ganga jam'iyya	70 mm (2 3/4 inci) 76 mm (3 inci)
A tsawon hada ganga naúrar, ba fiye da	600 mm
Tsawon m ganga naúrar (tare da cikakken akwati ƙarin naúrar)	675 mm, 710 mm, 725 mm, 750 mm
The zane na shaƙa (m huda)	tsaye m
Dabi'u santsi shaƙa ganga (nadi)	0,00 mm (C - Silinda). 0.25 mm (IC - 1/4 shaƙa). 0,50 mm (M - poluchok). 0.75 mm (IM - 3/4 shaƙa). 1,00 mm (F - PSCs). 1.25 mm (XF - karfafa PSCs).
Abu da butt forend	gyada, Beech
Weight gun IZH-94	3.8 kg

Markings amfani a kan makamai

Jam'iyya m ganga tsawon, matsakaicin halatta matsa lamba darajar nadi da shaƙa, gauges biyu ganga suna alama a kan breech hannun riga ganga naúrar.

A gun IZH-94, tare da sanya wani wurin zama da samar da m shaƙa a kan ganga breech hannun riga lakabtawa var kamata a yi amfani, da kuma maras muhimmanci darajar da nadi na constriction alama a kan m muzzle constriction.

A sighting na'urar

Gani - daidaitacce. Tselik daidaitacce horizontally da ake gyarawa da dunƙule. A gaban idon shi ne daidaitacce tsaye da kuma gyarawa da wani marmaro-ɗora Kwatancen gnetkom. Wurin zama na fastening da ikon yinsa, yana da Dutsen wani makirci na "dovetail" da aka located a kan dagi na hada guda biyu.

The harbe-harben inji

Il-94 - bindiga da biyu jawo. Martial helical spring saka cylindrical. Pushers, vzvoditeli hinjis da kuma ƙara ja da mainspring da cocked da guduma idan bude akwati. Gabatarwa ejector harsashi daga cikin masallãci faruwa a lokacin da ka bude akwati. Impactor - kunama, triggers da dawowar (tare da "hammering") suna da fasali mai raba daga wasan.

The jawo inji za a iya sanya a biyu zane versions:

• Tare da kai tsaye da harbe-harben jerin halayyar for biyu-barreled bindigogi, a lokacin da gaban jawo fara harbi na Threaded ƙananan kara, raya, bi da bi - daga saman (m) ganga.
• A baya na harbe-harben jerin.

A jerin aiki na jawo inji ƙunshi takardar shaidar da yarda iz-94 bindiga.

Halaye na jawo inji damar domin mai santsi saukarsa guduma. Don yin wannan, bude cikin kututturan bukata aminci button su matsa zuwa gaban matsayi, latsa biyu jawo kuma a hankali rufe cikin kututturan. Don hana mai haɗari sallama wajibi ne kafin dauke da fitar da wannan dabara cire harsasai daga cikin masallãci.

fis

A fis located in na sama na akwatin, atomatik, kunna kowane lokaci idan juya sakata liba. Kunna kashe tsare by motsi da gaba button. Lokacin da fis motsi baya button ba zai balbalar kulle a lõkacin da guduma saki. Lokacin da ka bude akwati (m cocking da guduma) fis din ta atomatik makullansu annabi. USM yana da ƙarin aminci na'urorin (interceptor guduma) domin hana saukarsa a kan tasiri, da kuma bazuwar shotgun hambarar da t. D.

da nuances harbi

A daidaici da kuma daidaito na harbe-harben na ƙananan rifled ganga za a iya daukan m lokacin da watsawa darajar nisa na 4 akai-akai lokacin da kora da ɗari mita ne kasa da 120 mm, tsakiyar aya deviates daga shigar da saiti batu ne kasa da 75 mm. Lokacin da harbe-harben harsasai, da halaye daban-daban daga wadanda amfani a cikin harbi na kula da pre-tallace-tallace a cikin sha'anin, daidaito, daidaito iya bambanta muhimmanci.

Gyare-gyare IZH-94 gidajen 76mm used tare da wani daga cikin akai-akai tare da wani hannun riga tsawon 76 mm, alama "domin kuwa makaman gwada matsa lamba 1370 mashaya» da kuma «Max.1050 mashaya». Gyare-gyare gidajen 70 mm an yi amfani da wani harsashi da ciwon hannun riga 70 mm a tsawon. A wannan yanayin, a tsawon na hannun riga ba nufa harsashi tsawon kuma hannun riga tsawon zuwa karkatarwa!

ƙarin zeroing

A cikin hali na harsashi iri dabam-dabam daga waɗanda aka yi amfani da su iko harbi na sha'anin iya bukatar ƙarin jere gun. dama ga biya diyya CTP kwance zama dole don kau da raya gani ga dama, to hagu na jami'an rundunar STF hijirar dole su kau da raya gani zuwa hagu. Bayan kammala na gyara, ƙara ja da dunƙule kullawa da raya gani. Da jami'an rundunar STF ga biya diyya tsaye sama wajibi ne a dunƙule da gardama, a daya hannun, ga jami'an rundunar STF downward hijirar dole kwance shi. Fly juya sai ta kam gnetkom. An ba da shawarar a gudanar da wani magudi da ginshikai na STP bayanai (idan akwai).

M disassembly don tabbatarwa

Kafin dismantling shi bada shawarar yin zuriya guduma.

1. Next, kana bukatar ka ja da liba a kan fore-karshen, located a tsakiyar kasa.
2. Duk da yake rike da lever, kunna gaban karshen hannu da dantse zuwa ganga da forend rabu. Kada tambaya da} arfin tuwo, a wannan yanayin!
3. Juya sakata liba zubar a saman akwatin, ga rightmost matsayi.
4. Juya kututturan saukar da ka raba su daga akwatin.

Ga harkokin sufuri da kuma ajiya shi wajibi ne:

1. Makala hannu da dantse don kututturan.
2. Latsa jinkirta kulle mashaya a saman, a sanya a cikin tsagi na akwatin, bayan da sakata liba dawo zuwa ga tsakiyar matsayi.

"Taiga"

IZH-94 "Taiga" dogara ne a kan tushen da kyau-da tabbatar IZH-27 da kuma bambanta daga da wanda ya riga ya karfafa goshi gammaye karkashin rifled harbi. A gun ne sosai m, da kyau-yi. Threaded ƙananan ganga iya harbe-harben harsasai tsakiyar fagen fama duk kowa calibers (5,6x50R, 7x65R, 9,3x74R da sauransu).

Yana iya zama Sanye take da toshe-a raka'a daban-daban jeri, duk da waɗanda suke tãre da biyu m ganga - Yana da muhimmanci siffa daga cikin model IZH-94 "Taiga". A farashin da samfurin ne a kan talakawan 20,000 rubles. Tun shekarar 1996, a cikin zane na daidaitawa inji ake amfani, wanda ke nufin cewa kowane ganga iya daidaita zuwa daban-daban bambance-bambancen karatu na harsashi.

"Arewa"

"Arewa" shotgun iz-94 ɓullo da a shekara ta 1992. Sauran gyare-gyare na da manufa na daban-daban kututturan layout. Kaya yanke shawarar interchanged kututturan: rifled located sama, shi yana da ma'auni 5.6 mm. Smooth, bi da bi, da ke ƙasa: ya zamo - 20 th. Takamaiman twin kututturan m. Kawai ciki Chrome-plated kasa - m akwati. Ganga tsawon misali a fadin fuska - 600 mm.

Daga cikin 'yan gyare-gyare sanya a karkashin rifled ganga harsashi na 5.6 mm tare da rimfire - 5,6x39 da 22WMR. Akwai wani hur version of mai yawa rage tsawon 500-mm kututturan.

Il-94R

Gyara sanye take da wani m ƙananan ganga domin harsasai 12/70 ko 12/76 mm, da kuma wani babba threaded karkashin daban-daban calibers (223 Rem (5,6x45), 222Rem (5,6x43 ), 7,62x51 (308Win. Kuma wasu). Kututturan sabõda tsawon - 600 mm Weight game da 3.8 kg -. shi ne daya daga cikin mafi tsanani gyare-gyare a cikin layi iz-94 Price model na da lafiya kewayon daga 15 000 zuwa 25 000 rubles ..

"Express"

A tsarin wakiltar wani biyu-barreled gwada tufafi da vertically dangantaka kututturan. A makami da aka tsara don fire biyar iri harsasai: 9,3x74R. 9x53R. 8x57.JRS. 30-06 Spring. kuma 7,62x51 (.308Win.). A tsawon na ganga naúrar yayi dace da duka line iz-94. Hada kayyade ganga ta babu flitches - shi damar da mafarauci don daidaita STP kudi ga kowane daga cikinsu.

gyara inji

Rifled ganga a da mai karɓar naúrar aka shirya a tsaye jirgin sama, a haɗa hannayen riga, kasa ganga aka saka a bakin tare da hannun riga rata. Wannan tsari ya hana hijirar na midpoints na fadowa saboda m dumama a lokacin da harbe-harben. Don cikakkun bayanai da jami'an rundunar STF ganga a wata guda batu a tsakiyar ganga naúrar ne daidaitawa na'urar wanda yake shi ne dunƙule tare da wani goro, wanda ake gyarawa da wani marmaro-ɗora Kwatancen gnetkom.

Lokacin da ka juya mai bincike kewaye iri na agogo, STP babba akwati motsa saukar da kasa - up. Juyawa na kwayoyi tare da akafi, "ma'ana," dannawa daya a lokacin da harbe-harben a nesa na daya da ɗari mita daidaita da kawar da nisa tsakanin jami'an rundunar STF shafts kimanin 2 cm. The inji na bayanai da jami'an rundunar STF kututturan a hade ganga naúrar amfani da daidaito sanda wanda aka zaba bisa ga diamita a factory zeroing gun.

m reviews

Il-94 shi ne shakka ba "poppin ', ba wani taro gun. Game da wannan model dayansu amsa daban. Wani ya yabi wani tantama ba da shawara saya. The hukunci factor shi ne mutum zabin da mutum.

Ma aikacin sana'a, musamman karfe sassa, da kyau. External saman yarda m gogaggiyar da kuma goge. Inner ganga karewa ingancin wuce more babbar gun.

Simple kuma abin dogara extractor, turawa hannun riga santimita. Ejecting da ejector ba samuwa, amma shi ba da ake bukata domin hada makamai. A tsarin sanye take da biyu triggers, wanda sosai dace: raya ƙugiya da ake amfani da wuta a harsashi, gaban - harbi.

korau sake dubawa

Idan muka dubi da sake dubawa, iz-94 na da wani aiki aibi - a wasu lokutta ingancin da itace ne ba kyau isa, musamman idan amfani Beech. shi ne mai kyau, sa'an nan rifled bukata karfi kayan, kamar high quality-gyada harbi domin harbi. Idan ya cancanta, yana da kyawawa don maye gurbin katako abubuwa.

Har ila yau na bukatar karewa siffar butt. Masana sun ba da shawara ga oda da Masters na sabon butt, ya kara da zane kunci kuma mafi girma dagi. Wajibi ne ga m aiki tare da na gani gani, da za a shigar a iz-94 "Taiga". Sharhi kan masu nuna cewa, dole ka crane wuyanka karfi ta amfani da tushe stock, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa akwai rashin jin daɗi.

Kammalawa: a gun for professionals

Yi ya nuna cewa ga wani cin nasara farauta da IZH-94 bindiga bukatar wasu fasaha, ikon da sha'awar kawo makami zuwa hankali. A cikin hannãyen wani mai son mai son wannan makami ba za su iya nuna su m. Ba nadiri ga novice dayansu ba fada cikin manufa da A4 nesa na 50 mita, sa'an nan a cikin forums da kuma a cikin da'irar abokai da abokan aiki soki wannan model.

A halin yanzu, kwararru da suka ba ma m don daidaita gun "da kanta", a kai a kai horar da dakaru dabara don ainihin farauta show fice sakamakon, wadda ba za a iya cimma tare da wani sauki, kuma m Semi-atomatik makamai.

Mafi na kowa daga cikin jerin ne IZH-94 "Taiga". Farashin ko da wani used makami ne quite high da ya wuce darajar da sabon taro na Semi-atomatik model. Amma duk da haka wannan shi ne ba talakawa gun, da kuma a hade, a duniya, m tubalan ga mai fadi da kewayon calibers.

A general, da makami za a iya bayyana a matsayin kyau, m, high quality, amma ba tare da flaws.