M baƙaƙe misalai. Haruffan m baƙaƙe a cikin tushen kalma

Rasha harshen ba zai zama mai girma da kuma iko, idan ba yana da wani hadadden nahawu. Kuma koyi dukan dokokin ba da sauki, ba kawai ga kasashen waje dalibai, amma kuma ga kafofin watsa labarai. Har yanzu a makarantar firamare a lokacin da koyar da kuskure dalibai fuskanci tsanani kalubale, daya daga wanda - da m baƙaƙe. Misalan kalmomi tare da su sa mai yawa da matsala ba kuma Nazari fushi ja alkalami na malamin a litattafan rubutunku. Yadda iya kore shakku? Gwada sami amsoshi a cikin wannan labarin.

karfi wuri

Daga wanda ɓangare na kalmar da kuma yanayi inda aka located wani sauti, shi ya dogara da wuri: karfi ko rauni. The rauni matsayi na sauti hasarar da rarrabe harafin da aka kamanta zuwa wani, karfi. Saboda haka, mai ƙarfi matsayin bayyanar da duk siffofin na sauti da kuma na rarrabe shi daga wasu a cikin rafi na halitta magana.

Hakika, mai karfi wuri domin wasali sauti - An shi zama a karkashin danniya. The kalmar "kara" sauti [e] bezudaren, haka zai iya zama da sauƙi kuskure for [kuma]. Don duba kuskure kamata zabi wannan tushen kalmar, wanda zai zama dole karkashin wasali aka accented - "kara". Tun da tushen kalmar bai canza ba, za mu iya cewa da kalmar da aka rubuta a cikin wasika e.

Strong matsayi ga waɗanda shirye ya zo a cikin iri biyu: ga voicing da voicelessness, kazalika da taurin da softness. A cikin farko idan ya zama baƙi ko wasali bayan (jima'i, kidan), ko bayan sonorant, kazalika da sauti [a] (Ka fushi). Saka hannu cikin murya na vowels da sonorous sauti taimaka bayyanãwa karfi baƙi. A cikin hali na taurin da softness baƙi karfi wuri - a karshen kalmomi (kwana - kwal) kafin a wasali (mol - mol), da kuma kafin m baƙi (goge). Baƙaƙe a cikin wani karfi wuri lamirinsu gane da duk 'yan qasar jawabai. Sai suka taba sa matsaloli ga dalibai da kuma sauki tuna.

rauni matsayi

Wannan shi ya haddasa mafi girma matsaloli a cikin koyar da kuskure matsayin sauti a cikin irin wannan matsayi da aka rasa da rarrabe hali. Maimakon a bayyana baƙi dalibi son ka rubuta wani blank, kuma da wuya ya maye gurbin taushi. Zargi ga wannan rikici ya kamata morphological manufa na rubuta kalmomi a cikin Rasha harshen - wajibi ne a rubuta dukkan m kalmomi a cikin wani misali template, ba biya da hankali ga peculiarities na pronunciation.

Domin vowels ne, ba shakka, da halin da ake ciki a unstressed syllables: spring, madara. Sauti a cikin wani wuri zuwa rasa tsawon da kuma karfi. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, to duba haruffan kalmomi wajibi ne don zaɓi wani irin nau'i da wannan sauti a wani karfi wuri - unstressed.

C bisa ga halin da ake ciki shi ne da yawa mafi rikitarwa. Idan muka magana game da voicelessness da voicing, da rauni matsayi a cikin wannan yanayin ne sauti matsayi a karshen kalmomi (memory amfani), kazalika da a gaban m bayyana da kuma voiceless baƙaƙe (lo gk amma sake SD Acha).

Qumshi misalai na m baƙaƙe da softness / taurin: shi ne da farko a gaban tsaye likening taushi baƙi (ko abu uk, rana g, SRB PM Birtaniya). Read more game da siffofin da rubutu taushi alamar za a tattauna a penultimate babi.

A karshen wata kalma

A abin da matsayi ne ya fi kowa kalmomi tare da m baƙaƙe? Misalai ne sosai yawa, don haka na farko la'akari dabam karshen matsayin - shi ne ya fi kowa a cikin girma da kuma girma.

Bayyana baƙaƙe a karshen kalmomi da karfi da hali stun tun karshen maganar pronunciation karfi an rage zuwa m. Sauti [f] in da kalmar "ruwan tabarau" [w] in da kalmar "gaggãwar" - m baƙaƙe. Misalan voicing ba ya faruwa a karshen Rasha kalmomi.

Duba haruffan baƙaƙe ne sauki - kana bukatar ka canza kalmar-nau'i, don haka cewa bayan da sauti ya m wasali: "manufofin", "Swifts".

Ya kamata kuma a san da unverifiable lokuta: genitive jam'i (Tables) da kuma gerund (fadowa yin).

M baƙaƙe a cikin tushen kalma: da misalai da kuma dokoki

A tushen kalma - mafi muhimmanci, wanda daukawa ma'anar, don haka murguda shi a cikin wani akwati ba zai yiwu ba. Akwai lokuta da dama inda yana da daraja tunawa da kuskure m baƙaƙe a cikin tushen kalmar. Misalai bi kasa.

Da farko, zabin na rajistan shiga cikin kalmomi da wannan baƙi a wani karfi wuri iya ƙwarai sauƙaƙe haruffan da yawa kalmomi (maiko - lubricated). Consonantal r-th da q-h suna kuma wani lokacin samu a Rasha harshen (gingerbread - Burodi).

geminate

Idan prefix tushen da kuma shiga yin amfani da wannan baƙi, shi ne ninki biyu (mugunyar, roko). Haka ya shafi cikin shiga na biyu da kwasfansu a fili kalmomi (Head). Sau da yawa da wannan alama kuma nuna a cikin pronunciation, don haka ba ya haifar da matsaloli.

Akwai sauran wurare da suke da m baƙaƙe a cikin tushen: misalai ne gidajen abinci tare da suffixes. Idan tushen ƙare a wani biyu baƙi, shi ya kasance a gaban kari na baya baki a gaba ɗayansa: a goma, a jayayya.

Tilasta yin aiki zũciyõyinsu memory m baƙaƙe a cikin tushen kalmar. Misalai za a iya samu a cikin haruffan kamus: ato ll, ya gi bb ka ll igrafiya biyu ll elogramm, tanis da sauransu.

Soft ãyã: dole ko ba

Sau da yawa hõre shakku taushi baƙi. Matsalar a nan ita da cewa zuwa laushi da sauti da yake iya ba kawai taushi ãyã, amma kuma wasali da Yotov bangaren (haruffa e, e, u, na da i). Saboda haka, a takaice, inda for biyu baƙaƙe haka wasali, da taushi ãyã ba a bukata tsakanin su. Wannan mulki ya tabbatar da sake yadda hadaddun sabon abu - m baƙaƙe. Misalai: snow, chick, mahayi linzami.

A musamman abu a cikin wannan mulki - da numerals daga hamsin zuwa tamanin, kuma daga biyar zuwa tara. Soft ãyã a cikin kalmomi ɗari shida, da ɗari bakwai da ya rage a matsayin wani ɓangare na tsarin a fili kalma. Infinitives aka rubuta tare da wani taushi alamar kafin Postfix, sabanin na sirri siffofin da aiki (don nazarin da kyau - su koyi da kyau). Yana kuma ya hada da ya zama wajibi nau'i na aikatau cikin jam'i (zauna, jefa).

M da unpronounceable baƙaƙe: misalai da kuma dokoki

A mahaɗar tsakãninsu uku ko fiye da baƙaƙe dole entails asarar daya daga cikinsu, dake a cikin mafi raunin matsayi. Selection na tushen kalmomi tare da wannan sauti a wani karfi wuri, kuma zama wani abin dogara mataimakin a wannan harka. Ga misali: Hello - kiwon lafiya, mai son - mai son. Amma kalmar "tsani" dole tuna, saboda rajistan shiga "tsani" a nan ba ya taimaka.

Yadda za a dakatar da wata shakka

Kawai a hade da hanyoyi daban-daban za su taimaka duk yarjejeniyar da multifaceted matsalar da m baƙaƙe a Rasha harshe. Da farko, wajibi ne ya dauko wani zaɓi na gwajin kalmomi da baƙaƙe a cikin wani karfi wuri. Bugu da kari a kai jarrabawa, to sami irin siffofin - shi ne ma mai ban sha'awa aiki da damar ka ka sake kula da ka ƙamus.

Hakika, akwai maganganu masu yawa da cewa ba za a iya tabbatar sabõda asalin ko bambancinsa. Irin haka ake tattara a wani kuskure kamus - a dogara mataimakin ga kowa da kowa wanda yake so ya san Rasha harshen sosai.

Kuma a karshe, kada ka yi baƙin - cikakken fahimta da hadaddun nahawu na Rasha harshen iya zama 'yan kaxan. By wani kuskure kurakurai ba bukatar da za a bi ma wani tunanin, ku kawai son su gyara su da kuma kokarin tuna. Shakka ba musamman baƙi sauti, amma kowanne daga cikin mu.