Koyo daga Kiev. House da Chimeras: tarihin, photos

Kiev da kullum da aka sani na da gine-gine da manyan duwãtsu. Abin baƙin ciki, da yawa daga cikinsu sun sha wahala a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu da kuma aka irretrievably rasa, duk da haka, da akwai mutane da yawa daga cikin sauran abubuwa da cancanci da hankali. Daga cikin su - a majalisar da Chimeras.

Kiev a farkon karni na 20th, ta gine-gine da bayyanar da aka fi mayar zamar masa dole mahalicci da mai shi daga cikin gine-gine - Vladislav Gorodetsky, wanda kuma shi ne marubucin da aikin Kiev kenassas, da Church of St. Nicholas kuma ginin da National Museum of Art.

Kiev, House tare da Chimeras: The Story of wata muhawara

Har 1900 a yankin inda a yau ne gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Ivan Franko ya sararin fadama Goat. Da zarar karkashin hukuncin birni hukuma, an drained, sakamakon ƙasar da aka dauka domin gina jama'a gine-gine, da kuma sauran aka sayar a gwanjo zuwa masu zaman kansu mutanen. A daya irin wannan jama'a gwanjo halarci mashahuriyar m Vladislav Gorodetsky. Don mamaki daga cikin abokansa, ya aka sosai cheap sayi ƙasar a kan dutse. Da ewa ba bayan, daya daga cikin Kyiv gidajen cin abinci Gorodetsky gana da biyu abokan aiki: Vladimir Leontovich da Aleksandrom Kobelevym. A lokacin tattaunawar, ya gaya musu game da saya da kuma cewa yake faruwa da za a gina a kan wani wõfintattu yawa Apartment gidan, ta amfani kawai da sumunti kuma kankare. A muhawara tashi kamar yadda Leontovich da kare ba su yi imani da cewa sayi ƙasar da ya dace domin gina, da kuma sabon yayin da kayan gini a general za a iya amfani da asali. Sa'an nan Gorodetsky, wanda aka dauke musamman fare mutum, fare yi da su a babban Jimlar kuma ya yi alkawarin cewa bayan shekaru 2, ya yi mamakin Kiev.

House da Chimeras gaske fara gina a kan gangara gaba da wasan kwaikwayo da kuma amfani kawai da sumunti kuma kankare. Kuma dukan aikin da aka za'ayi a rikodin lokaci. A musamman, ko da yake yi da aka fara kawai a cikin watan Maris, gama ya kafa na waje ganuwar da Agusta 21, 1901, da kuma brickwork da kuma rufin da aka kammala a ranar 13 ga watan Satumba.

Kasa da shekaru biyu, kamar yadda ya bayyana su da su kãfirta da mãkirci tsarin, da ake kira House tare da Chimeras. Kiev, wani photo na wanda, daga farkon karni na 20th, sau da yawa Zagayawar daidai wannan tsarin, ya samu wani sabon janye.

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Za ka Kiev? House da Chimeras - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin wadanda jan hankali da cewa dole ne ka ziyarci.

Ginin da aka gina a cikin Art Nouveau style, wanda ya sosai gaye a farkon karni na 20th, kuma yayi kama da manyan shigen sukari. Kamar wancan ne ta Ivana Franko square gini yana da benaye 6, kuma daga titi Bankovoj - uku. Bisa ga gine-gine da ra'ayi na zamanin farati, na zama da kasuwanci gabatarwa an ware daga juna.

waje zane

Waje House tare da Chimeras ne mai halittar talented Italian sculptor Elio Salya, yi amfani a cikin aikin da almara na Gorodetsky, da wanda ya yi wani dogon-tsaye aminci. Masu bincike yi imani da cewa m, wanda duk rayuwarsa mafarkin na faruwa farautar a Afirka, halitta waje, reminiscent wani dutse range, shi ne halayyar da Black nahiyar. A saman da shi, a ka'idar Gorodetsky, shi ne ya zama wani dutse lake, kuma a waterfall, wanda aka nuna a babban ƙofar matakai.

Don bunkasa kwarewa da kasancewa a Afirka a kan ganuwar da gidan kafa kankare kai rakumin dawa da dorina, zakuna, barewa, crocodiles da kuma sauran wakilan da Afirka fauna. Rufin ado teku dodanni, giant toads da nereids, amma tare da sasanninta zuwa sidewalks saukar downspouts ya ɓadda kututturan giwaye.

ofishin layout

Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido ce cewa abu na farko da ya ziyarci, ya isa a Kiev - House tare da Chimeras. Photos, ciki shi sanya da kuma gabatar a cikin brochures, ne staggering kyakkyawa cewa ko da daga baya ya yi magana game da gaskiya.

Na zama gabatarwa a cikin ginin ana shirya kamar fan, wanda damar yin amfani da halitta haske kamar yadda zai yiwu.

Da farko, a ranar farko bene na House tare da Chimeras sun biyu stables, wani wanki dakin, wanda zai iya amfani da bayin duk haya, biyu dakuna for grooms da kuma 2 Apartments, wanda ake takalman fita. Kowane daga cikinsu, fãce da dakuna kwana da falo da wani hallway, kitchen, gidan wanka da kuma ma'ajiyar kayan abinci.

A kan wasu bene akwai daya fili Apartment. Suna bayar da dakuna domin bayinsa, 'yan toilets da biyu pantries.

Mai Apartments kunshi 13 dakuna, wanda aka located a kan hudu bene, mallakar Gorodetsky da iyalinsa. Wani ne guda Apartment ya a sama da aka yi hayar.

Game da su sufurin Gorodetsky ne mai kula da m rundunar. Ya so ya samar da masu sufurin da safe sabo ne madara, don haka da gidan da aka located a kananan sito. Yana da aka tsara don haka da cewa wari bai shiga cikin Apartment.

ciki

A ciki daga gidan ya ci gaba da waje. A cewar kwararru, da ra'ayin da m ya zama kamar haka: bude kofa ga main ƙofar, da baƙo ya samu a cikin zaure na gidan, ado kamar yadda kasa na Afirka tabkuna. Irin wannan jam'iyya zai yi ya haifar da wani dorinar ruwa image yana saukowa daga sama, da kuma kifi, siffar abin da yake a ko'ina.

A ciki na gidan an yi wa ado da akwai gilashi kuma wani farauta theme, da kuma fentin stucco. Ko da bango hasken wuta ne a cikin nau'i na furanni da kuma wani bene fitilar a cikin zaure yayi kama kifi wutsiyoyi entwined lotus da tsiren ruwan teku.

A rabo daga gine-gine

Gorodetsky an m hali. Ya so ya nemi, wanda ya sadaukar da duk kayayyakin lokaci. Jim kadan bayan kammala gidan m da ya gane wa mafarki, ya tafi a kan safari a Afirka. A wannan tafiya, ya ba kawai ciyar da abin da tanadi, amma kuma binta zuwa bashi. Bayan ya sake Kiev, dole ne ya sa ya halitta, kuma daga baya shi da aka sayar a gwanjo. A cewar labari, Gorodetsky ya la'anci nan gaba masu ginin, kamar yadda tare da wani nauyi zuciya ga raba tare da gidan inda ya so ya rayu da sauran ya kwana.

A sabon mai shi ne gina Daniil Balahovsky, wanda ya yi aiki a Faransa ofishin jakadancin. Duk da haka, ya taƙaice zauna a cikin wannan iya aiki, da kuma nan da nan sayar da gidan wa Sama'ila Nimetz.

Tarihi na House tun 1917

A Oktoba juyin juya halin ya kawo muhimman canje-canje a cikin rayuwar birnin. A musamman, wani tsari na nationalization na zaman gine-gine, ciki har da wadanda suka dauki girman kai a Kiev. House da Chimeras ya daga gare su, kuma aka juya zuwa cikin babban zamantakewa.

A 1921 akwai Mun sanya hedkwatar Forest masu gadi, kuma daga baya - na dabbobi management Kiev IN.

House da Chimeras a Kiev, bisa ga abin da dakunan yawon shakatawa ne Popular tare da yawon bude ido, da aka mugun lalace a lokacin yakin duniya na II. Bayan niyya ga fitar da Nazis a Kiev, ya zauna watsi don wani lokaci, sa'an nan shi ko ta yaya gyara da kuma biya wa gidaje ga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya yi aiki a wani gidan wasan kwaikwayo mai suna bayan Ivan Franko.

A karshen shekarar 1960 da kwamitin tsakiya na CP samu a majalisar da Chimeras sabon amfani - shi aka yi amfani da matsayin, kamar yadda daya zai ce a yau, wani Elite asibitin ga jam'iyyar Elite na Ukraine.

Dũkiyar Ma'aikatar Lafiya na Tarayyar Soviet da aka gina sama da rushewar Tarayyar Soviet, sa'an nan da sashe asibitin da aka rufe, da kuma nan gaba na yi aka barazana.

Gina yanayin zuwa farkon shekarun 1990s

A lokacin da fiye da shekara dubu na tarihi da kawai gine-gine da Monuments na Kiev ba rasa! House da Chimeras iya sha guda la'akari. By farkon 90s na tari yi daina cika wani goyon bayan aiki, kuma a wurare da shiga tef da tari tushe gidan tsaga cikin 2 sassa. Daya daga cikin su ya jingina zuwa ga shugaban kasar da wurin zama da 33 cm, da kuma sauran -. A cikin shugabanci na Ivan Franko Theater 10 cm zama bayyana cewa gaggawa da ake bukata domin sake gina kasar da matakan, in ba haka ba na gaba ƙarni na mazaunan babban birnin kasar Ukraine za su gani ba, da House tare da Chimeras. Kiev za a hana daya daga cikin babban jan hankali, da kuma gine dalibai za su koyi da shi kawai daga hotunan.

A shekarar 1998, Research Institute ya ɓullo da wani sabuntawa aikin mayar da gini, amma da aiwatar da aka jinkirta don wani lokaci.

maimaitawa

The aikin domin sabuntawa na House tare da Chimeras aka amince da gwamnatin Ukraine a 2003. A lokacin da maimaitawa aikin kawar da ƙasa, muna ƙarfafa harsashin da kuma mayar da ciki na gabatarwa da kuma murals a kan bangon.

A lokaci guda sun yi fuskantar manyan matsaloli. A musamman, ba shi yiwuwa su daidaita da gidan, wanda gangara zuwa Bankova restorers ya fiye da 30 cm, don haka shi ake bukata wajen samar da ayyuka, ma'ana sake fasalin kudin na wuraren, da kuma sabawa ka'idar da sabuntawa. A wannan batun, ko da shi ya shigar windows masu lankwasa.

Sun kafa kansu ba kawai a cikin House da Chimeras sun kuma yi} o} arin mayar da wuraren located a kan ƙasa na wanda gudanar kamar wani wucin gadi lake, wani kyakkyawan lambu da mai tsayi nunin da marẽmari.

Kamar yadda amfani a yau

Nan da nan bayan kammala na sake gina, a watan Nuwamba shekarar 2004, cibiyar al'adu da aka bude a cikin ginin. A lokaci guda, daga 3 zuwa 5 benaye tuba, kuma ya juya a cikin dakuna don aikin hukuma events. A musamman, a cikin House da Chimeras yau akwai dakuna, inda bikin na gabatar da takardun shaidarka da jakadu, briefings, tattaunawar tete-a-tete, akwai dakuna for receptions. Bugu da kari, a kan na farko bene housed ofisoshin aiki ma'aikata na Presidential kuma sakataren sakatariyar jihar layinhantsaki.

Kiev, House tare da Chimeras: balaguro din

Ko da yake gini yanzu amfani ga hukuma ayyuka, batun wani yanayi ga baƙi yarda.

A kowane lokaci, akwai mutane da yawa da suke so su ga wannan janye, ciki har da 'yan kasashen waje da kuma waɗanda suka yi na farko ya zo a Kiev. House da Chimeras, da yawon shakatawa a ciki wanda aka gudanar kawai ga ungiyoyin iya ziyarci idan da fasfo hannuwanku. Ka tuna cewa hotuna da kuma bidiyo suna haramta a cikin ginin.

Yawanci, dubawa na ginin a hade tare da ziyara a gidajen qasaita na Pechersk a daidai wannan lokacin, suna located kusa.

Standard yawon shakatawa a cikin House da Chimeras dauki game da awa 1. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, suka da ake shirya a ranar Asabar, a matsayin wani ɓangare na wani rangadi kungiyar, za ka iya samun akwai da saduwa kawai. Lokacin da wannan m darajar a Visit wannan wurin ne 230 hryvnia (700 rubles.).

House da Chimeras, Kiev: da adireshin da kuma yadda za a samu

Wannan sanannen alama ce a cikin babban birnin kasar Ukraine ne a kan titi. Bankovoj (tsarin 10). Don samun can za ka iya dauka da Metro da tashar "Khreshchatyk" tare da samun damar zuwa titi Institutskaya. Bi ta yawo a titi Bankova. Zaka kuma iya samun kashe a jirgin karkashin kasa "Khreshchatyk" tashar tare da samun damar zuwa titi Gorodetsky, ratsa yankin Franko, da gidan wasan kwaikwayon da kuma hawa.

Yanzu da ka san inda yake a majalisar da Chimeras (Kiev), da yadda za a samu a can, ku ma san dalilin da ya sa, da zarar babban birnin kasar Ukraine, za ka iya samun wannan ban mamaki janye sauƙi.