Keyboards - Tarihi

Keyboards sun ga wani dogon lokaci da kuma samu wata babbar baza. Suna halin a tsarin na sauti-key ta wajen musamman levers. Kamar yadda wani tunani kana bukatar ka bayyana cewa irin wannan kida da keyboard - wani umurni da sa shirya a m domin na keys.

Keyboards da quite mai arziki tarihi cewa Dates baya ga m tsakiyar zamanai. An gaskiya daya daga cikin na farko irin wannan na'urorin da aka dauke su cikin jiki. A farko jikin da aka sanye take da musamman bawuloli. Suna da wani babban size, kuma sun musamman m. Gumãkan aka maye fairly da sauri a kan levers cewa har yanzu m isa ya danna. Tuni a cikin goma sha ɗaya karni, levers aka maye gurbinsu da fadi da makullin. Suna iya ko latsa hannu. Duk da haka, da saba Sahaban dadi kunkuntar keys bayyana ne kawai a cikin marigayi goma sha biyar - farkon karni na sha shida. Saboda haka, na farko keyboard kayan aiki da wani zamani tsarin na keys - a jiki.

Kamar yadda wani tsoho kayan aiki na iya kuma ya kamata a kira clavichord. Idan hukumar dogara ne a kan bututu da sauti da kuma za a iya daukan wasu har da tagulla, da clavichord - wannan shi ne na farko stringed keyboard kida. Sun bayyana a cikin lokaci daga goma sha huɗu ga karni na sha shida. Abin baƙin ciki, har ma da masu bincike da kuma music masana tarihi ba zai iya saka a daidai ranar. clavichord na'urar kama wani zamani piano. An halin taushi, shiru sauti. Clavichord yana da wuya a yi amfani da wasan ga manyan masu sauraro. Tun da irin wannan keyboards ne quite m, su sukan taka leda a gida. Rich mutane da kuma san shi an fi son yin music a kan wani karamin "gida" clavichord. Musamman ga irin kayan da aka halitta mai ban mamaki music of shahara composers na da Baroque zamanin, kamar Mozart, Beethoven, Bach.

Ba shi yiwuwa ba a ambaci game da kamar wata keyboard kida harpsichords. Sun bayyana a cikin karni na sha hudu a Italiya. Harpsichords - wani irin fizge keyboard kida. The sauti ne riƙi saboda gaskiyar cewa kirtani zaschipyvaem matsakanci a lokacin da key da aka matse. A tsakiyar zamanai, matsakanci sanya na fuka. Kirtani riga harpsichord keys ana shirya a layi daya, kamar yadda sun yi tsayayya da wani piano ko clavichord. The sauti da ya fi edgy da kuma mai rauni. A harpsichord ne sau da yawa amfani da matsayin masu raka zuwa masallaci music. A lokuta da dama, wannan kayan aiki ne ko gani a matsayin wani kashi na kayan ado.

Babu shakka, ba wanda zai iya amma ambaci wannan wani kayan aiki a matsayin piano. Yana da aka tsara a Italiya a cikin farkon karni na sha takwas. Ya taimaka raya piano keyboard kida daga goge gasar. An m kewayon kuzarin kawo cikas da kuma ɗaukaka shi a wani babban matakin da shahararsa. Christofi kirkiro Bartholomew ya ba da sunan wannan kayan aiki, yana cewa, ya iya wasa "m, kuma m." Manufa na aiki a piano ne mai sauki: an buga da key actuated guduma, wanda kumburin wani kirtani.