Jirgin ruwan ne m saya. Yadda real ne shi?

All mu fahimci daidai: ba kowa ne zai iya saya kaina wata al'ada mota a cikin wannan kasa, abin da za mu ce game da jirgin ruwan? Duk da haka, tarihi da ci gaban wannan samarwa a Rasha ne sosai cikakken a cikin 'yan shekaru. Ƙirƙiri, ci gaba da kuma reorient su samar, da yawa da kamfanoni da shipyards. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani gasar tsakanin su, wanda aka sanannun tattalin arziki dokokin take kaiwa zuwa wani mafi araha kananan tasoshin. Saboda haka cheap saya wani jirgin ruwa ne quite real. Ba za mu iya ce cewa a yau wani zamani jirgin ruwan ko wani jirgin ruwan za su iya sayen daya, amma ba za mu iya magana game da kasafin kudin kotu.

Alal misali, samun saurin bunkasuwar samar da jiragen ruwa daga kumshin kayan (fiberglass, carbon fiber, thermoplastics). The kudin na masana'antu hulls na wadannan jirage ba mai girma, da kuma lokacin da yana daukan kasa. Wannan ba ka damar tallatar mun gwada da m kayayyakin. Alal misali, wani abu kamar fiberglass, manufa domin samar da jirgin ruwan hulls. Abu ne mai sauqi, tare da m da ruwa resistant. Kuma, sosai mahimmanci, da kayan damar samu wani so contours daga cikin siffofin (fiye da ba zai iya gadara da masana'antun na karfe da katako jiragen).

Wannan yana nufin cewa jirgin ruwan za a iya sayi ran mutum! Yana da muhimmanci cewa a yau fiye da 90% na kananan-tonnage rundunar kasashen waje ne da kotun sanya a kan tushen da fiberglass. Duk da haka, ko da 'yan kasashen waje suna gane: Rasha masana'antun a material ingancin al'amurran da suka shafi karin scrupulous fiye da takwarorinsu a yammaci. Our compatriots domin yin jiragen sama mafi ingancin albarkatun kasa. A sakamakon haka ne fiberglass, wanda shi ne mai karfi, m abu, gaba daya sha'aninsu dabam to lalata.

Fasali shi kunshi wani fiberglass reinforcing fiberglass da kuma musamman resins cewa suna bonded tare, suna guda monolith. The gidaje na irin jiragen yana high thermal rufi halaye, daidai garwaya da amo da kuma vibration, samar da ta'aziyya ga fasinjoji. Maintainability fiberglass jiragen mamaki: gagarumin ko qananan fasa (ramukan) aka rufe a kan sauƙi da guduro ko fiberglass faci. Azahiri, gyara ganuwa! Bugu da ƙari, gyara rabo zama mafi barga.

Hakika, aluminum jiragen da fiberglass jiragen karfi. Duk da haka, dukan abu ne cewa wannan karfin shi ya isa ga al'ada aiki na jirgin. Gaggawa, bala'i, masifa, ba shakka, ba za a iya cire, amma ko da a kan wani karfe jirgin ruwan, ba za ka iya jin lafiya. A Can a kan GRP! Me ya sa? Saboda gidaje na irin tasoshin yawanci sanya na "harsashi-a-harsashi" fasahar. A intercase sarari ne kananan da yawa bays tare da iska ko da polyurethane kumfa. Saboda haka, ka jirgin ruwan, ko ƙulli, ba nutse.

Hakika, don samar da manyan size jiragen da kuma yachts sanya na fiberglass marasa amfani baki ɗaya. Duk da haka, kananan jiragen (kwale jirgin, motorboats, jiragen domin kama kifi, tafiya, watersports, ceto aiki), da yawa Enterprises sun samu nasarar kera. Yawanci, wannan cikakken sikelin samar tasoshin da tsawon shekaru biyu da rabi mita takwas da rabi.

Ya kamata kuma a ce game da bayyanar da fiberglass jiragen. Sananne ne cewa su na ado halaye ne sosai high. Housing abu ne halin da haske da kuma arziki launuka, wanda ba Fade da lokaci. Babu wani abu ne ba m. Katako jiragen bukatar duk lokacin da za a tint, kazalika da aluminum.