Jaundice a cikin jariri: haddasawa, bayyanannu da magani

Jaundice a cikin jariri wani abu ne na ilimin lissafi, wanda ke nuna launin launin fatar jiki da mucous membranes saboda rashin cin zarafi na bilirubin metabolism, wadda ke hade da immaturity na tsarin enzyme na hanta. Bugu da ƙari, wannan abin mamaki zai iya samun yanayin haɗi. Alal misali, jaundice a cikin jariri zai iya zama sakamakon sakamakon hyperbilirubinemia na gida.

Wani kuma dalilin wannan yanayin shine hallaka mummunar erythrocytes (jaundice hemolytic), wadda ke haɗuwa da rashin daidaituwa da jinin yaro da mahaifiyarsa, lalata hanta, halayen da ya faru a lokacin haihuwar haihuwa, da kuma raguwa da nau'in siffar jinin jini ko ƙuntatawa ta jiki don sauko da bile.

Jaundice a cikin jariri: manifestations

Rawanin jiki na launin fatar jiki da kuma sclera ana yawan kiyaye shi a rana ta uku bayan haihuwa. Babu alamun halayen hauka da hauka na hanta ko kuma yaduwa. Tare da raguwa na bilirubin, magungunan da hankali ya rage. A mafi tsanani lokuta, igiyar jini miyagun ƙwayoyi "Phenobarbital" kazalika glucose bayani da kuma ascorbic acid.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa jaundice a cikin jariri, wanda aka haife kafin wannan kalma, an nuna shi ta ƙarami da tsawon lokaci. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a hade magunguna tare da saiti na phototherapy.

Lokacin da pathological jaundice lokacin da yake bunkasa hemolytic cuta, da yaro lethargic, ba ya so ya shãyar da mãma sabõda. Zai iya samun haɗari, kuma yana haɓaka hanta da kuma yalwatawa.

Jaundice a jarirai: sakamakon

Tun da yake wannan yanayin a mafi yawancin lokuta yana da halin ilimin lissafi, to, babu wani sakamako ko rikitarwa. A lokuta inda jinin yaron da mahaifiyarsa ba daidai ba ne da Rh factor, lokacin da jariri aka gano tare da mummunan fitar da bile ko hanta ya lalace ta hanyar cutar, da prognosis ne m m. Sa'an nan kuma ya na iya faruwa guba kwakwalwa lalacewar albuminemia, kazalika da kernicterus, wanda ya haddasa tsanani convulsions, wani nauyi, kuma tsumburai jiki ci gaba.

Jaundice a jarirai: magani

Ƙarar magungunan maganin lafiya ya dogara ne akan irin wannan rashin cin zarafi. Ga yara da suke da launin fatar jiki da kuma sclera, yana da muhimmanci a samu mahaifiyar mahaifa, wadda ke inganta sauƙin ƙwayar maconium, tare da bilirubin.

Ga yara tare da siffofin ƙwayoyin icicles, yana da amfani don ɗaukar sunbathing. Wani lokaci likita zai iya rubuta glucose da kuma sihiri don inganta aikin hanta.

A lokacin da aka sanya wa kwayoyin magani magani wanda ya taimakawa wajen fitar da bile, kuma tare da rashin aiki na enzymes mai narkewa, an yi magungunan enzyme.

A tsanani lokuta, a lokacin da bilirubin maida hankali ne da muni, da kuma sauran hanyoyin su ne m, rashin lafiya yara nuna jini. Yayin da jariri yaron ya fi kyau ga nono da wata mace, domin a cikin madara mahaifi akwai Rh-antibodies, wadanda ke da tasiri akan yaduwar jinin yaron.