Ina girma boletus? Menene wannan naman kaza kama? Yadda dadi a dafa shi?

Mu magoya na "shuru farauta" na da gãnawarsu ta asĩri. Sun san daidai abin da wuri da kuma a cikin abin da lokaci ne mai arziki a cikin namomin kaza. Kuma kowane irin tsiro a wurin da kuma a saboda lokaci. Kuma inda girma boletus? Ta yaya wannan kyau da kuma yadda za ka dafa shi?

Inda za su iya a samu

Naman kaza Sunan yayi magana don kansa. Ina girma boletus? Hakika, a karkashin aspens! Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a cikin m Aspen shi ne ƙasa da na kowa, kuma shi ne karami fiye cewa a gauraye gandun daji, abin da girma a kusa da aspens Birch, itacen oak, ash, Beech, hornbeam da coniferous itatuwa. Wadannan namomin kaza za a iya samu a kasashe da dama a Turai da kuma Asiya, a Tsakiya Rasha, Far East da Urals, Western Siberia, da Caucasus.

Podmoskovnye Aspen

Ina girma Aspen a cikin unguwannin bayan gari? Sun fifita a cikin kusanci na kauye Selyatino (Kiev yankin), ko tashoshin Kolhoznaya Lviv (Kursk shugabanci), kusa da kauyuka na Gzhel, Grigorovo da Donino (Kazan shugabanci), kauyen Khoroshilova Savelovskaya hanya. Da yawa daga cikinsu a cikin Birnin Leningrad, ya shugabanci kusa da garin Khimki, Riga zuwa PAL Opaliha hutu kauyen. Aspen naman kaza tsince tsincen samu a cikin kusanci da Domodedovo (Paveletskoye shugabanci), a cikin dazuzzuka a kusa da kauyen na Pestovo (Belarushiyanci shugabanci). Da suka faru a cikin Gorky, kuma Ryazan yankunan.

A lokacin da tattara Aspen

Mu fitar da siffa inda akwai Aspen, namomin kaza Securities dandana, tunzura su a kan daidai da fari, chanterelles da boletus. Lokacin da ya je "shiru farauta" domin su?

Kyau na farko ya bayyana a watan Yuni. Suna da ake kira "kolosoviki" saboda a wannan lokaci da zangarniya hunturu.

Mass Aspen ja jiki daga ƙasa a cikin watan Yuli, sa'an nan tare da gajeren karya za a iya samu kafin karshen watan Oktoba. Namomin kaza bace bayan na farko da sanyi.

description

Ta yaya za a iya duba wannan naman gwari? Its karfi kafa tsawo na 5-15 cm yammancin duniya ta rufe hula diamita na 5 zuwa 25 cm. Kwasfa rabu da talauci, tare da kawai ɓangaren litattafan almara. A tubular Layer na fari ko yellowish, da wuya duhu free. Nama ne m, kuma meaty. Sun Aspen namomin kaza shi ne m, tsohon - shi ne sako-sako da. Yanki jiki ne fari, bayan wani gajeren lokaci ta wãyi tinged tare da blue, sa'an nan baki. A ɓangaren litattafan almara boletus kusan odorless.

Stipe launin toka, ko kashe-farin launi, amma launi na tafiya dogara da wuri inda ta ke tsiro boletus:

• yellow-kasa-kasa da ke tsiro a gauraye gandun daji, a cikin abin da yawa birches da firs.
• Red - da classic hula boletus - girma a m Aspen.
• White sheƙarsu a karkashin itatuwa masu kaya a cikin gauraye deciduous gandun daji.
• oak da wani tubali-jar hula son gauraye Aspen lokacin kusa da itatuwan oak aspens.

Ya danganta da inda hula boletus girma, kuma duk da haka saboda ta bayyanar a cikin mutane naman gwari kira Red Heads, Krasnyuk, osinovikom, Dubovik Obabkov oak.

Yadda za a dafa wani dadi boletus

Kawai bukatar tattara matasa namomin kaza. Wannan irin Ganĩma da sauri, don haka maza maza bayan girbi Aspen ne ana jerawa, wanke, tsabtace da kuma sarrafa.

Daga cikin wadannan, dafa dadi da kuma gina jiki soups, soyayyen, stewed, dafa shi a wani mau kirim miya. A lokacin zafi magani, wadda daukan 30-40 minti, Aspen yawa duhu.

Har ila yau, wadannan marinated namomin kaza. A marinade su riƙe su halitta launi.

Kafin canning namomin kaza ake bukata don tafasa a cikin wani raba kwanon rufi na minti 20.

Red Heads krasavchikov za a iya bushe. Sa'an nan suka ba za a iya wanke, kawai tsabtace sosai. Dry a tanda, duka ko yanka a cikin chunks a zazzabi na 50-60 digiri da ƙofar ajar. Aza a kan tire, liyi tare da yin burodi takarda. Sa'an nan yin burodi da aka sanya a kan saman shiryayye daga cikin tanda, da namomin kaza ana lokaci zuwa lokaci zuga. A bushewa aiwatar daukan game 4 hr. Shiri rajistan shiga, ya karya shi hula: Boletus ciki kada ta kasance rigar.

Wadannan namomin kaza ba za a iya amfani da waɗanda suka da matsaloli tare da hanta da kuma kodan. Sauran - bismillah!