Ina cranberries girma a Rasha?

Wannan matsakaici-sized Berry kyau ja launi, mafi yawa girma a cikin matsananci arewacin latitudes, aka sani na da ban mamaki da amfani Properties for ƙarni. Ta kasance ba kawai wani dadi bi, amma kuma a da amfani sosai magani samfurin, da kuma wanda yake shi ne ba rana.

Overview

A wannan sihiri Berry ko da yaushe Legends. Ta da wani kyakkyawan m da kuma daidai da sunan - "Berry dawwama."

A cikin wannan labarin, za ka iya gani da kuma koyi abubuwa da yawa game da wannan ban mamaki Berry cranberries kira :. Photo, inda ta ke tsiro, description, Properties, da dai sauransu Har ila yau, akwai za a iya bayyana a more daki-daki kusa Moscow yanki arziki thickets mu'ujiza shuka.

Daya daga cikin shahararrun daga amfani berries, girmama mutane da yawa, tana nufin wani rukuni na magani shuke-shuke.

Yana kama da cranberries? (Photo)

Ina girma Berry gaya bãyan bayanin.

Lingonberry - shi ne wani Evergreen kananan shrub na iyali Ericaceae. Ya ke tsiro a tsawo har zuwa game da 25 cm.

Its ganye ne m, leathery da kuma m tsarin, wintering. White-m kararrawa-dimbin yawa furanni tare da suma m m ƙanshi tattara a cikin apical goga. The haske ja 'ya'yan siffar zobe - m berries diamita na 8 mm.

Blossoms yawanci daga May zuwa Yuni da kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa nunarsa daga Agusta zuwa farkon watan Satumba. Yawanci, cowberry berries daga game da 2 to 9 guda zama m bunch a kan daya goga.

Tattara cikakke 'ya'yan itace mafi yawa ana sanya daga Agusta zuwa Satumba, da kuma, da yawan amfanin ƙasa samu m thickets har zuwa uku kuma mafi centners a kowace kadada. Ga wani ta - cranberries! Inda ta ke tsiro da wannan sihiri Berry salon, mun koyi daga baya.

Fruit Cowberry yawanci fara da shekara ta uku ta rayuwa.

Don dandana 'ya'yan itatuwa wajen astringent, tart da acidic, amma su ne mafi m bayan na farko da sanyi, zaki-m. Yanzu shi yana girma a wurare da yawa babbar plantations. A cewar da kaddarorin ne sosai da amfani da kuma rare kowa cranberries. Inda ta ke tsiro da kuma abin da shi za a iya amfani? More kan wannan daga baya, amma a yanzu a bit game da kaddarorin.

amfani Properties

Yau, da yawa a san amfanin ba kawai 'ya'yan itãcen cranberries, amma da ganye. Bugu da ƙari, cikin karshen kamar yadda wani magani amfani da mafi sau da yawa fiye da 'ya'yan itace. Abin da amfani Properties yana cranberries? Kuma da ganye da kuma berries da antimicrobial da maganin antiseptik Properties, da kuma yadu aka yi amfani da matsayin choleretic da anti-sclerotic kudi.

Wannan mu'ujiza shuka yana da sauran kaddarorin: rauni waraka, anthelmintic, antiscorbutic. Yana yana amfani da magani daga bitamin rashi, enuresis, gout, hauhawar jini, neurosis, rheumatism, da tarin fuka, gastritis da low acidity, zawo da kuma hanta cuta.

Za mu iya cewa wannan shi ne mafi kyau na halitta magani, amfani ga koda cututtuka da kuma cututtuka na urinary fili (cystitis kuma koda duwatsu).

Yadu amfani da wannan shuka da kuma a fagen kyau. Cranberry tsantsa yana a kan fata mai kyau tonic sakamako, inganta elasticity. Har ila yau, decoctions shuke-shuke da karfafa gashi, na taimaka kashe dandruff da kuma taimaka fata kumburi.

Kuma cranberries da karfi oxidative Properties, ya hana tsufa. Ban mamaki da kuma sihiri Berry cranberries! Ina mu'ujiza na girma, nan da nan gano.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa da akai amfani da 'ya'yan itace ko syrup ne da taimaka inganta hangen nesa. Jiko brewed tare da cranberries, ba kawai quenches your ƙishirwa, shi ma rage jiki zafin jiki a catarrhal cututtuka. Ga wani ta - ban mamaki cranberries (Berry).

Inda ta ke tsiro?

Shi ne sanyi-resistant shuke-shuke a cikin daji fi son yankunan da tsanani winters da sanyi kuma lokacin bazaar. Kuma Berry fi son ƙasa mafi acidic da matalauta. Yana yawanci girma a cikin coniferous gandun daji gauraye bushe da tsakanin bushes, da kuma wani lokacin a kan peat bogs (mafi yawa a cikin bushe peat).

Ya kamata a lura da m cewa wadannan low shrubs iya da kyau gasa a cikin tsawon rai tare da itatuwan oak, saboda wani abu da suka rayu kusan shekara ɗari uku.

Thickets na cranberries za a iya samu a Asiya, Arewacin Amirka da Turai (Northern kuma Tsakiya).

Horar da cranberries fara bayyana a cikin 60s a kan plantations na Rasha, Belarus, Jamus, Amurka, Switzerland, Finland, da Netherlands da kuma Poland. Da ake samu a kan wannan lingonberries ya kusan sau 30 ya fi na halitta, daji.

Yanzu, ban da Rasha, shi ne wani Evergreen shuka ne da ci gaba, da kuma a wasu yankunan na Ukraine (da Carpathians), da kuma Belarus (Polesie).

Rasha berries

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, wannan al'ada bayyana a Rasha a shekarun 1960s. Yawanci, yankin na shrubs rufe da santsi, leathery ganye - overgrown shrubs sauran, peat bogs da mai tsayi fadamun. A yawa na cranberries za a iya samu a cikin gandun daji.

Ina cranberries girma a Rasha a yau? Daga cikin mazauninsu - yafi coniferous gandun daji gauraye (spruce, Pine, larch), da kuma wani lokacin deciduous gandun daji.

Amma inda girma cranberries, sa'an nan a mafi shi ne, bayyananne yankin, dutsen taiga bel da coniferous gandun daji na Far East da Altai. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa a cikin tundra da gandun daji tundra, za ka iya samun dukan harbe wannan mamaki dadi dadi da kuma m berries.

Wajibi ne kuma amfani shuka tsiro ko da a kan sanyi gaba na Arctic Ocean kuma a cikin matsananci yanayi na Urals. Cranberries kuma za a iya samu a yankunan duwatsu na Caucasus, Karelia, Murmansk da Arkhangelsk yankuna.

Swampland gandun daji na arewacin Rasha ne ma mai kyau wuri domin cranberries. Yanzu mukalli a unguwannin.

Berry wurare kusa Moscow

Ina cranberries girma a cikin unguwannin bayan gari? A general, sararin gandun daji na wadannan wurare sosai arziki a da dama irin berries: blueberries, cranberries, raspberries, strawberries da kuma cranberries, da dai sauransu Kuma da saba nan ..

Wannan ba abin mamaki bane saboda gaskiyar cewa a nan a cikin arewa isa kudancin gangaren tsaunukan arewacin taiga, kuma zuwa kudu ne iyakarsu a wajen arewa na Kudancin oak. Shi ne a jamsin na kan iyakoki na m-Leaved da coniferous gandun daji samu ta tsara bambancin Flora Berry.

Favorite wurare ne lingonberry gansakuka, peat bogs da kuma dauke da Scotland Pine gandun daji. M shi ne yankin ƙasar floodplains Suloti da Dubna, kuma Meshchery a Shatura gundumar.

Bugu da kari, cranberries girma a cikin wasu yankunan da ke kusa da tafkunan, overgrown peat fadama. Wannan Zagaye Lake kuma a Trostenskoe Lotoshino yankin.

A cikin muka ambata a sama wuraren yawanci a kowace kadada fadama da cranberries ga shekara za a iya tattara zuwa ton na berries. Bugu da ƙari, cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa suna tattara a uku sharuddan: Satumba, farkon daskare-up, farkon spring (Afrilu). Lingonberry daidai kiyaye ko'ina cikin hunturu.

Wannan ban mamaki Berry, kamar yadda muka gani a sama, fi son a bushe Pine gandun daji, kona, yankan da kuma baki-lit. Saboda haka, wadannan berries ne mai arziki a cikin gandun daji yankunan wadannan unguwannin: arewacin yankin - Zagorski yanki. Gabas - Noginsk, Orekhovo-Zuevo da Kurowski. Yammacin - Volokolamsk da sauransu.

A bit game da abun da ke ciki

Mun koya abin da Berry cranberries, inda ta ke tsiro. Yanzu kadan game da abun da ke ciki na wannan sihiri 'ya'yan.

Akwai a cikinta, daga carbohydrates, sunadaran da fats. A abun da ke ciki na shuke-shuke: bitamin A, C, E, PP kuma beta-carotene. Mafi yawa daga duk a cikin wani Berry bitamin C. Akwai ma daban-daban Organic acid: oxalic, citric, malic, benzoic, salicylic.

Ma'adinai abubuwa wakilta potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, manganese, phosphorus, da alli. Har ila yau, cranberries ƙunshi pectin, halitta sugars (sucrose, glucose da fructose) da kuma edible fiber.

Contraindications ga yin amfani da

Tare da Cranberry berries da ake ji da shi zuwa ga abinci, ya kamata ka ko da yaushe ka tuna da contraindications. Alal misali, ya kamata a yi amfani da ƙwauro, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari daga wannan shuka ne ga mutanen da fama da gastritis da hyperacidity, saboda abubuwa kunshe a cikinsa, iya hangula da ciki rufi. Wannan kuma ya shafi mutane shafi cholecystitis.

Har ila yau, ya fita cranberries da ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga gare ta rage matsa lamba, adversely shafi hypotensive. Contraindicated sabo Cranberry berries duodenal miki da ciki, a gaban duwatsu a cikin urinary tsarin.

ƙarshe

A cikin wani hali, tare da tsakaita dama-hannu cranberries, amfani daga gare shi zai zama mafi girma daga cũta.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, wannan ban mamaki shuka shi ne kaunar da wani da ƙudan zuma, da kuma beekeepers, kamar yadda aka hannu a wani muhimmin abu - a samar da banmamaki flavored amber zuma.