Hyperthermia? Mẽne ne da kuma inda? Yadda za a taimaka?

Kada ka san ma'anar "hyperthermia"? Menene wannan cuta ne? Ka yi kokarin fahimtar juna.

The lafiya jikin mutum yana da zazzabi da cewa ba ya wuce da alama a ma'aunin zafi da sanyio 36,6 ° C. Idan rates ne mafi girma 37,5 º, sa'an nan a yanayin da ake kira hyperthermia. Menene wannan yake nufi? A zahiri daga Girkanci kalma tana nufin "matsanancin zafi (hyperthermia)."

Mene ne ciwo na hyperthermia?

Wannan sabon abu ne mai pathological yanayin halin da kaifi karuwa a yanayin jiki. A wannan yanayin, matakin superheat iya isa 40 ° C ko fiye. Syndrome auku saboda sosai thermoregulation tsari. Sau da yawa Pathology lura a farkon lokacin kuruciya da kuma saboda da shan kashi na jikin wani dauke da kwayar cutar yanayin cuta (sepsis, ciwon huhu, mura, da sauran). Har ila yau, a cikin hanyar da ciwo zai iya zama mai guba da kuma rashin lafiyan tsari, hypervitaminosis, dehydration, numfashi buga, haihuwa rauni.

A} uruciyarsa, da Pathology a cikin mutane tasowa a kai da kuma kwakwalwa cuta a matsayin wahala bayan gwamnati na maganin sa barci. A core na ciwo ne da wani rashin daidaituwa tsakanin tasiri da kuma tsara zafi a cikin jiki.

Babban Sanadin cutar

Bugu da kari ga babban tambaya na hyperthermia - cewa shi ne, akwai da wadannan: "Abin da dalilai kai ta zuwa ga abin da ya faru?" The main wadanda su ne:

1. kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin numfashi fili (ciwon huhu, mashako, da dai sauransu).

2. M ci abinci mai guba.

3. cututtuka na numfashi fili kwayar halitta (mura da kuma kamar).

4. kumburi cututtuka na sama na numfashi fili (tonsillitis, otitis kafofin watsa labarai, da dai sauransu).

5. m kumburi cututtuka a cikin kogon ciki da kuma sarari a baya shi (pyelonephritis, cholecystitis, appendicitis da sauransu).

6. Brain Rauni.

7. surkin jini ailments na jiki taushi nama (cellulitis, abscesses).

8. shanyewar jiki.

symptomatology

Ba kawai don samun amsar wannan tambaya: "Hyperthermia - abin da yake da shi?" Shi ne kuma wajibi ne a fahimci Pathology bayyana a cikin wani tsari, ba su dauke shi ga wani cuta. A bayyanar cututtuka na hyperthermia sun hada da:

- sweating.

- shortness na numfashi;

- drowsiness, wani rauni, riqo na wuccin tashin hankali.

- tachycardia (m bugun zuciya).

Yara iya tabbatar da asarar sani da kuma convulsions. A musamman wuya lokuta na hyperthermia, wadannan cututtuka suna lura a manya.

Abin da ya yi?

Taimakon farko ga hyperthermia ne da farko don ware da haƙuri daga yankin a cikin abin da ya samu overheated (misali wuta, fashewar). Wadannan Shafa shafa tare da ruwan sanyi da kuma amfani da underarm da kuma makwancin gwaiwa kankara fakitoci. A wannan yanayin, shi ne tabbatar da samar da haƙuri sha yalwa da taya.

Tsawo daukan hotuna zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye a kan danda fata na jiki zai iya kai wa ga cunkoso na shugaban tasoshi da tukwane na kwakwalwa. A irin wannan yanayin, da mutum ya rasa sani. Signal na wannan tsari ya zama tashin zuciya da amai, juwa ko jiri, azãba mai ƙishirwa, duhun idanu.

Idan presumptive ganewar asali "hyperthermia" cewa wannan ne Pathology, za a iya tabbatar da likita. Lokacin na farko da bayyanar cututtuka na zafi fiye da kima na jikin mutum shi ne shawarar zuwa kira motar asibiti. Idan hyperthermia faru kan bango na sauran cututtuka, shi zai iya zama haɗari a cikin hanyoyi biyu.