Horticultural amfanin gona zucchini - dasa da kuma kula

Zucchini - a 'yan qasar na ta Kudu da kuma Amurka ta tsakiya. A shuka yana manyan ganye, tare da biyar nuna lobes. Flowers ne iri guda ba (namiji da mace), da iri da ake samu a kan wannan shuka. Su kararrawa-dimbin yawa da kuma rawaya. Suna pollinated by ƙudan zuma, bumblebees da sauran kwari. A 'ya'yan itãcen zucchini dogon, cylindrical siffar. A fasaha balaga da wani 'ya'yan itace weighs game 700-900 grams, a physiological balaga - har zuwa 2 kg. Kwasfa da matasa squash ne m, na iya zama mai haske, kore ko yellow launi. A cikakke 'ya'yan itace da aka coarsened, da launi ne hasken kore, fari, ko cream. Tsaba na fari. A jam'i na manoma da kuma lambu nasarar girma squash shuka. Dasa da kuma kula da tsire-tsire ba ma onerous. Daga 'ya'yan shirya daban-daban jita-jita.

Zucchini: dasa da kuma kula da seedlings

Wannan inji za a iya karbe ta tsaba. Su pre-soaked a cikin wani bayani na taki ko kiyaye su kumbura a dumi ruwa. Za ka iya shuka shuke-shuke da kuma yin amfani da seedlings. Tattalin tsaba ana shuka zucchini 1 yanki a peat tukwane. Sa'an nan jira har sai da kananan harbe, zucchini. Dasa da kuma kula da seedlings fara kamar wata daya kafin a canja wuri da bude ƙasa. Land sayan wannan na musamman, arziki a humus. Kafin bayyanar da farko ya fita daga dakin da zazzabi ya zama 20-22 digiri. Don sprouts ba mĩƙe ta, da dare da yawan zafin jiki da aka saukar da zuwa 16 digiri, kuma da rana sake tashe zuwa 22 digiri. Seedlings an samu karfi, kamar yadda ya aikata da 'ya'yan da kayan lambu bargo. Dasa da kuma kula da seedlings ya shafi barbarar takin. A farkon watan Mayu, matasa shuke-shuke suna canjawa wuri zuwa bude ƙasa kai tsaye daga tukwane. Suna nan narkar da a cikin ƙasa, kuma ku bauta a matsayin ƙarin taki. A yankunan da mafi tsanani yanayin damina bargo da aka farko sanya a teplichku, da kuma bude shi a farkon watan Yuni. Wannan shuka tsaba za a iya sown kai tsaye - tsaye a cikin ƙasa. Amma wannan amfanin gona ya kamata a yi bayan da izinin by sanyi, kuma ƙasa warms. Zucchini tsiro da kyau a m, humus-arzikin ƙasa da kuma fi son rana wurare. Saka shuke-shuke a karkashin makirci 70x50. Tsaba suna sown a zurfin 5-7 cm.

Kula da shuke-shuke a bude filin

Kula zucchini hada da weeding, loosening kasar gona, dace watering da kuma ciyar da. A lokaci biyar-leaf shuka SPUD. Idan duk abin da aka yi shi daidai, sa'an nan da girbi zai zama mai kyau. Lokacin da girma a cikin greenhouses guda kula matsayin a bude filin. Abinda yi - sau da yawa bar iska ta shiga cikin greenhouse. Rashin oxygen zai iya sa fungal cututtuka. Girma zucchini a cikin greenhouse yana da muhimmanci ga yankunan da mutuncin yanayin damina.

Abun da ke ciki da kuma amfanin zucchini

A ɓangaren litattafan almara shuke-shuke dauke da sunadarai, carbohydrates, ascorbic acid, carotene, pectin, bitamin, da kuma ma'adinai abu: magnesium, alli, potassium, baƙin ƙarfe. Saboda da low caloric abun ciki na squash aka yi amfani da abin da ake ci abinci mai gina jiki. Courgettes da amfani ga mutane tare da koda cuta, hanta, zuciya, da kuma gastrointestinal fili.