Fasali na tashar mota Tverskaya

Metro tashar "Tverskaya" Zamoskvoretskaya layi na Moscow Metro ba quite da saba tarihi Dating baya ga zurfin 1930s, idan nan gaba na Moscow Metro ya kasance a cikin zane mataki. An tsara zane-zane don yin kwanciya da layi, kuma abin da ake kira "ajiyewa", wato, sararin samaniya marar sauƙi a wurin da ake kira Tverskaya metro a yau, an halicce shi ne a daidai lokacin da aka kafa layi na farko ta tsakiyar birnin Moscow. Tun daga halittar tashar a wannan wuri a waɗannan kwanakin ya kamata a watsar da shi saboda dalilai da dama na fasaha. Mun koma wannan tashar kawai shekaru 40 bayan haka.

Tashar Metro "Tverskaya". Fasali na gina fasaha

An gina wannan tashar ta amfani da tsohuwar ajiyar wuri a zurfin ƙasa ta Pushkin Square. An ba da izini a lokacin rani na 1979 har zuwa 1990 aka kira "Gorkovskaya". Ta hanyar daftarin sa, tashar tashar metro "Tverskaya" wata tashar pylon ce ta uku mai zurfi. Akwai abubuwa masu yawa irin su, a cikin gine-gine babu wani abu mai ban mamaki. Amma a nan za a iya kiran maganganun injiniyoyi masu yawa don gina shi na musamman. Ginin yana da rikitarwa da gaskiyar cewa an kafa tashar tashar a kan kamfanin Mayakovskaya - Teatralnaya. Yanayin yanayi sun fi ƙarfin hali, kuma ci gaban birane a tsakiya na babban birnin yana da tsada sosai. Wadannan yanayi sun tilasta su watsi da gina ginin da aka raba kuma amfani da tashar mota na Pushkinskaya.

Kawai dole ne ya watsar da hanyoyin da ke kewaye da su, tabbatar da zirga-zirgar zirga-zirga na Zamoskvoretskaya a lokacin gina sabon tashar a kan tashar aiki. Hanyar kwanan nan an kafa shi tsaye tare da tsaka-tsaki na makomar Tverskaya Metro a nan gaba. Hotuna, tsare-tsaren da lissafi na gyaran aikin injiniya sun haɗa su cikin litattafai akan gine-gine da kuma gina su a matsayin misali na tsari da fasaha da aka zaba. Yana da wani classic na Soviet aikin injiniya, wani muhimmin kwarewa a cikin zane da kuma gina jirgin karkashin kasa Lines, a tsakiyar manyan birane. Tare da adanawa a cikin tasiri na gina tarihi da al'adunsu. Gidan tashar yana samar da jituwa tsakanin musanya tare da fassarar zuwa "Chekhovskaya" da "Pushkinskaya".

Metro tashar "Tverskaya". Tsarin gine-gine

Tsakanin tashar yana mamaye marmara mai haske da kuma ja. Manufar zane na zane-zane na ado shine aikin Maxian Gorky na Soviet, wanda sunansa tashar tashar ta fara. An kuma zartar da "hoton juyin juya halin" ga zane-zane na sculptural, wadda za a motsa daga ƙarshen tashar, lokacin da ya zama dole don gina sauyawa zuwa tashar "Chekhovskaya". Pushkin Square yana da wani m tarihi gine-gine, haka da tashar "Tverskaya" shi ne wani boye zauren. An haɗa shi da tashar tashar tashar "Pushkinskaya" Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya. Daga nan za ku iya zuwa kasuwar kasuwancin "Tverskoi Passage" kuma zuwa ginshiki na tarihin editan "Izvestia".