Evgeny Anisimov. "Tarihin Rasha daga Rurik zuwa Putin"

Evgeny Anisimov dan tarihi ne na Rasha, marubucin fiye da ɗari biyu ayyuka. Littafinsa mafi shahara yana nuna muhimman abubuwan da suka faru a tarihin Rasha, tun daga zamanin Ancient Rus zuwa farkon karni na 21. Batun labaran yau shine labari da aikin kimiyya na Yevgeny Anisimov. Har ila yau, labarin ya bayyana game da littafin da ya fi shahararren tarihin tarihi, da kuma abin da masu karatu na Rasha suke tunani game da shi.

Shekaru na dalibai

Anisimov Evgeny Viktorovich an haife shi ne a 1970, a garin Alexandrov, Vladimir Region. A daya daga cikin tambayoyin, ya yi ikirarin cewa a lokacin yaro ya rufe shi kuma ya fi so karantawa ga abokan hulɗa.

Ba da nisa da gidan da masanin kimiyya na gaba ya ciyar da yaro, akwai karamin shagon inda a watan Agusta ya yiwu a saya litattafai don shekara ta gaba. Evgeniy, ba kamar yawancin yara da matasa ba, tun farkon watan Satumba karanta dukan kayan makaranta.

Da zarar ya samu a hannun labari "Bitrus, mai girma". A lokacin matashi, Anisimov, ba shakka ba ya mafarkin zama malamin kimiyya na tarihi. Amma godiya ga littafin na Alexei Tolstoy ya yanke shawara cewa zai tafi Leningrad bayan kammala karatun.

Wannan mafarki ya faru. Ilimi na tarihi mai tarihi ya karbi Leningrad. Ya kasance ɗan dalibi na farko, jaridar Tolstoy ya ji dadinsa sosai, ya karanta a lokacin yaro. Yana da sha'awar tarihin Rasha a zamanin Petrine. Amma a wani lokaci ya zama mai sha'awar Antiquity.

Anisimov yayi nazarin ayyukan tarihi a zamanin Ancient Girka da Ancient Roma. Ya karanta ayyukan marubuta na dā. Bugu da kari, na fara halarci darussa a cikin harshen Helenanci. Abin mamaki shine, saurayi bai bukaci wani abu don farin ciki ba.

Shekaru masu yawa daga baya, Yevgeny Anisimov a wata lacca a Turai University bayyana ra'ayi game da rabo daga cikin masanin kimiyya. A cewarsa, sau da yawa abokin abokin bincike ya zama rashin kudi. Amma a kan masanin kimiyya akwai tsari mai ban mamaki. Abin da ya faru a lokacin da yake da duhu kuma marar hankali ya zama bayyananne. Kuma wannan shi ne ainihin farin ciki.

Ayyukan kimiyya

Anisimov shine marubucin littattafai masu yawa. Amma ya tabbatar da cewa ayyukan da aka wallafa a yau ba kome ba ne. Hanyar neman gaskiya a matsayin wani ɓangare na rayuwar tarihin tarihi yana da mahimmanci.

A shekarar 1970, Yevgeny Anisimov ya kammala karatun digiri daga Jami'ar Tarihin Tarihi na Jami'ar Pedagogical ta Herzen. Shekaru biyar bayan haka ya kare littafinsa. A tsakiyar shekarun takwas, Yevgeny Anisimov ya riga ya zama likita na kimiyyar tarihi.

Gwarzo na labarin yau shine kwararren tarihi a tarihin Rasha na shekarun 17-18. Shekaru da yawa yana koyarwa a manyan jami'o'in St. Petersburg. Yevgeny Viktorovich Anisimov shine tsohon masanin tarihi na Rasha wanda ya kirkiro tarihin kimiyya na Maigirma Elizaveta Petrovna da Anna Ioanovna.

Yayin da aka gayyatar Farfesa tun daga ƙarshen shekaru takwas, ya fara koyarwa a jami'o'in Amurka. Bugu da ƙari, Yevgeny Anisimov ke shiga cikin ayyukan ilimi a talabijin. A lokuta daban-daban ya jagoranci irin wannan shirye-shirye kamar "Tarihin Tarihi", "Majalisa na Tarihi." An kaddamar da wadannan ayyukan a farkon dubu biyu a kan tashar "Al'adu".

Littattafai

Daga cikin abubuwan shahararrun masanin tarihi Yevgeny Anisimov shine:

• "Elizabeth Petrovna".
• "Rasha ba tare da Bitrus ba."
• "Lokaci da lokaci".
• "Sarkin da Birnin."
• "Masanan abubuwan tarihi."
• "Rasha azabtarwa."
• "Baftisma".
• "Rasha ta Rasha".

Da ke ƙasa akwai bayani game da littafin wani masanin kimiyya na Rasha, wanda ya cancanci dacewa da karɓa daga masu karatu.

"Tarihin Rasha daga Rurik zuwa Putin"

A cikin ɗayan ɗakunan, An tambayi Anisimov ya rubuta littafi sau ɗaya, wanda zai rufe dukan tarihin gida. Da farko, ya ki, saboda ya kware a cikin shekaru 17-18. Bayan haka, bayan haka, ya fara aiki. A sakamakon haka, an halicci aikin tarihi, wanda a yau ana ba da shawarar ga ɗalibanta da malaman jami'a masu yawa.

Bayani

Littafin "Daga Rurik zuwa Putin" an rubuta shi, a hakika, a cikin aikin jarida. Amma kuma ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu ban sha'awa. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin dalilan da ya sa littafin Yevgeny Anisimov ya kasance sananne a cikin matasa.

Wani abu mai ban mamaki da aka gabatar da littattafai, harshe mai ladabi, halayyar mai ban sha'awa na shahararren tarihin tarihi - waɗannan duka sune muhimmancin aikin "Daga Rurik zuwa Putin".

Marubucin kansa sau ɗaya ya yarda da cewa lokacin da ya kafa wannan littafi, ya fara samun matsalolin lafiya. Bayan haka ya bayyana cewa yana da wani neurosis, wanda shine sakamakon abubuwan da suka faru - yana da wuya ga masana kimiyya su sake tunani game da dalilan mummunar abubuwan da suka faru, wanda a cikin tarihin gida yana da yawa.

Kwanan wata a cikin rubutu an ambace su akai-akai. Anisimov ya ba su rabuwa dabam a littafinsa. A cewar masu karatu, wata alama ce ta irin labarun da marubucin ya rubuta "Daga Rurik zuwa Putin" wani yanki ne. Anisimov bai gabatar da ra'ayi ba. Yana ba mai karatu da damar da za ta samo kansa.

Tabbas, akwai kuma ra'ayoyin masu kyau. "Mai wa'azin hanyar rayuwa ta yamma" - kamar yadda ɗaya daga cikin masu karatu ya kira marubucin littafin. Bugu da ƙari, bisa la'akari da kowa, a cikin ayyukan Anisimov akwai, ƙananan isa, rashin daidaito, rikice-rikice na tarihi.