Elizabeth Yaroslavna - 'yar Yaroslava Mudrogo, da mata Harald III. biography

A al'adar kafa huldar diplomasiyya tare da kasashen waje ta hanyar cikar dynastic aure a Rasha ya bayyana mutane da yawa ƙarni da suka wuce. Musamman karfi fice a wannan harakar, Grand Duke Kievskiy Yaroslav Vladimirovich hikima. Ya ba kawai ya ba da yara wa magādan da heiresses zuwa kursiyin a "waje" kasashe, amma ya aka yi aure da 'yar Sarkin Sweden - Ingigerd. Ko ta wani hanya, amma mata a Scandinavia a lokacin dadin gagarumin 'yanci da hakkokin fiye da mata a Turai. Auren Rasha m, Ingigerd samu a matsayin kyauta daga dukan birnin Yaroslava Mudrogo - Ladoga. Aure Prince of Kiev da Swedish gimbiya da aka haife yara tara, da kuma godiya ga zũriyarsu Rasha m ya iya aure a cikin sarauta gidaje na Turai. A wannan yanayi, da ban sha'awa rabo na tsakiya ya Yaroslava Mudrogo, wanda aka auri magajin ga Norwegian kursiyin. Wanda zai yi tunanin cewa Elizabeth Yaroslavna (Ellis) zai zama sarauniya na karamin Viking jihar. Amma shi ya faru da cewa hanya.

Harald Sigurdarson

Zaba Rasha gimbiya da aka haife shi a 1015. Uwãyensa sun kasance Norwegian King Sigurd Syr da Asta Gudbrandsdottir. Harald da wani ɗan'uwa Olav, wanda daga baya ake kira Tolstoy farko, sa'an nan kuma Ruhu Mai Tsarki.

Norwegian jihar ya zama mai mulkin ya Olav, amma Harald bai daina begen cewa wata rana ya faru da gudu cikin ƙasar, da fiye da haka cewa sunansa nuna alamar wasu burinsu ga kursiyin. Kuma ya yi zato a nan gaba, a gaskiya, wajaba a kansa.

Riga mai goma sha shida matashi, iii Harald ya zama "sarkin jẽfaffe." Da ɗan'uwansa Olav, wanda ya zama shugaban mulki cewa da zarar ya so ya auri 'yar Sarkin Sweden Ingigerda, amma ta aure to Yaroslava Mudrogo. Bayan da aka ci su da Danes, yake boye, na farko a Sweden, sa'an nan a cikin Novgorod, rasa iko a Norway. Ya za a kashe a yakin Stiklastadire, inda ya zai yi yaƙi tare da sojoji na Norwegian nobility.

Harald, kamar ɗan'uwansa, aka tilasta neman tsari farko a Swedish sarki, sa'an nan a cikin Prince of Kiev.

a Novgorod

Yaroslav Mai hikima haɗu da wani bako m isa. Prince ya bayyana shi a cikin tawagar, amma ba a matsayin talakawa soja, da kuma matsayi na daya daga cikin mayakan-manajoji, tun da matsayi na dauri. Kuma a irin wannan matashi, Harald so a cikin abin da ya ga daukaka kansa a yaƙi. Ya kasada ishãra, da kuma daukakar da kwamandan. Prince riyãwa ya garkuwa da takobi samar zinariya da lu'ulu'ai, zama wani m bafadan.

Me ya sa tsananin Harald III, a cikin sabis na Rasha prince? Ya tunawa da intricacies na soja harkokin: saurayin kusan ciyarwa dukan lokaci tare da tawagar, wanda sau da yawa ba da umurni da tattara haraji daga ci da yaki yankuna na Yaroslav Mai hikima. Ba a yi nasarar magaji zuwa Norwegian kursiyin, akai-akai mur da tawaye, tarzoma da kuma ko da ya tafi zuwa ga soja yaƙi da Poland, tare da Prince of Kiev.

Ganawa da lover

Da labari cewa, Elizabeth Yaroslavna da Harald aka kawai sanya ga juna. Romance, wanda ya rayu a nuna na 18-19 ƙarni, ya ce cewa a lokacin da wani matashi Viking ga matasa Princess, ya aka buga da nan da nan ta kyakkyawa. Ya aka buga da wani bakin ciki kugu, swan Gait, Sable girare da haske idanu na Rasha prince 'yar. Daya zai ɗauka cewa ta Harald tsananin shi ne soyayya da farko wurin. Amma wannan jarrabawa har yanzu ba ya rike ruwa.

Elizabeth Yaroslavna (1025-1066 shekaru) na huɗu mulkin zuriyarsu a cikin iyali. Kuma a lokacin da Norwegian prince ziyarci karo na farko a cikin Novgorod, cewa Ellis ya tsakanin 6 da kuma 9 shekaru haihuwa. Saboda haka abin da game da swan yawo a wannan shekaru ba zai iya magana.

Wasu masana tarihi shakka a gaskiyar cewa, bayan jawabin da wasu lokaci a Novgorod (daga 1031 zuwa 1034 shekaru), Harald courted ta matasa 'yan mata. Me ya sa? Yana da matukar sauki. Da fari dai, a lokacin da sarkin ya damu game da makomar babbar 'yarsa, Anna, wanda riga "ya tafi da amarya." To, kuma abu na biyu, "Norwegian bako" ba a priori dauke a matsayin ango, saboda, duk da babban suna, a gaskiya, ya kasance "a dinka." Hakika, ƙyanƙyashe da tsare-tsaren game da abin da ya nemi a nan gaba "aure" da matasa gimbiya ya iya. Amma da yake sane da cewa ba tare da dũkiya da daraja Elizaveta Yaroslavna ba zai zama samuwa a gare shi. Kuma Harald yanke shawarar samun su ta kowane hanya.

Viking feats makamai

The yaki domin Norwegian sarkin ya fi so abu. Ya wakilta wani jarumi warrior, a Viking. Harald da aka ba kawai wani jarumi soja, amma kuma wani mai kaifin soja strategist. Bayan lashe kyautar da ya samu da zinariya da azurfa, NUNA sa'a, wadata da farin ciki. Da farko Norwegian magaji a kan karaga bauta wa Byzantine Prince Michael IV.

Ya taimake shi a kan yãƙi teku fashi a cikin Aegean Sea, da kuma zama memba na soja balaguro a Sicily. Harald sa'an nan ya tafi zuwa murkushe wani tawaye Delyan Bulgaria. Bugu da kari, ya yi yaƙi a Sicily da kuma nahiyar Afrika. Saboda haka, shi ya juya a cikin mafi gogaggen kwamandan. Ya kai a kai aiko to Novgorod sakamakon dũkiya fadace-fadace. Lokacin da ya zama majiɓinci Michael IV mutu, yarima fadi cikin kunya. Ya ba zato ba tsammani ya zama ɗan fashi, shi ne ƙiren ƙarya, kuma ya ƙare har a kurkuku. Wani lokaci daga baya, da Vikings gudu, suka ƙare har a Novgorod sake.

Poems a cikin girmamawa ga ƙaunataccen

Sake a cikin daula Yaroslava Mudrogo, da ya yi tunani, 'yarsa Ellis. Yanzu ta zama real kyakkyawa, na mata a cikin Slavic da Byzantine mai ladabi. Yanzu Elizabeth Yaroslavna da enviable amarya, kuma Harald ba zai iya taimaka amma fada cikin soyayya tare da gimbiya. A ta girma, ya hada "visy farin ciki." Sai suka kira shayari in wanda jarumi Viking bata sha'awa da fara'a da kuma kyakkyawa, wanda aka bai wa Ellis.

A cikin sharuddan Genre akidar "visy farin ciki" sun waƙoƙin yabo. Amma da ya halitta matasa Norwegian Kada ka manta su ambaci mutuntakarsa, da sakawa kanta mafi kyau contender ga hannu da kuma zuciya na 'yar Yaroslava Mudrogo. Kuma a karshen ya samun ta.

Prince bada tafi-gaba domin bikin aure

Kamar yadda aka nuna tsira da images Princess Elizabeth Yaroslavna ya gaske kyawawan.

Ta daga yara saba da ƙawa da ƙawa mahaifinsa fādar, tare da alatu da kuma arziki ya zama wani al'amari ba shakka a gare ta. A wasu kalmomin, wani fādar a Turai zai yi la'akari da shi da wani daraja dauki ga iyalinsa tsakiya ya Yaroslava Mudrogo. Amma Elizabeth ta zama matarsa Yaroslavna Harald III.

Bayan isowa a Novgorod Viking yana a ta zubar da dukan dukiyar, wanda ya lashe a sakamakon ya feats na makamai. The magaji zuwa Norwegian kursiyin, ya zama mai arziki mutum a Rasha. Kuma a karkashin irin wannan yanayi Yaroslav Mudry, ba shakka, sun amince su da aure da 'yar da Vikings. Kuma ya ba da nod zuwa wani bikin aure ba sosai saboda ya ga a Harold cancantar mijinta, kamar yadda na so da ƙawance karfafa dangantakar abokantaka tare da kasashen na arewacin Turai. A bikin aure bikin ya faru a cikin hunturu 1043-1044 gg.

Back a Norway

Kan gaba watanni shida, ma'auratan zauna a cikin Aljanna. Da jimawa ba bayan da suka tafi Norway. Daga bisani, Icelandic skald Stuv Blind rubuta: "Ya ya kika aika da yawa na zinariya da na 'yar sarki."

Abin lura shi ne gaskiya cewa skaldic shayari mace hade tare da zinariya ado kõ kuwa tare da wasu mata zama. Lokacin da skalds da'awar cewa Vikings zahiri dauki Gardariki daga dũkiya da wani kyakkyawan kaya, suka yi a hankali zinariya kayan ado da kuma Rasha gimbiya.

A cikin wani hali, bikin aure ya Yaroslava Mudrogo, da ɗan sarki Sigurd Syr mafi bonded makwabtakar dangantakar dake tsakanin Rasha da kuma Norway. Harald a sakamakon aure a Rasha gimbiya taƙaice ya zama abokai tare da iko Jarl Svein Ulvssonom, wanda daga baya ya ɗauki Danish kursiyin.

Shekaru a cikin gida kasar na Board

Isa gida, Harald raba iko a cikin kasa tare da dan dan'uwansa Magnus.

Ya samu lambar yabo a rabin dukiyar da nasara Viking na dogon tafiya, kuma Harald samu da hakkin ya sarrafa 50% na yankin Norway. Amma nan da nan tsakanin dangi ƙara ya fara walƙiya up jayayya a gare duniyoyin da tasiri. A sakamakon haka, dan Sigurd Syr zama tafin kafa mulkin a kasar. Amma bayan wani lokaci, dan rama kawunsa. Kafin mutuwar sa, ya gãdar Magnus Svein Ulvssonu Danish mulkinsa, kuma zaki ya share na Norwegian sojojin da aka tilasta koma baya. A sakamakon haka, Harald sojojin suka tattara a mayar da Norway. Husband Elizavety Yaroslavny yana kusa da kansa da hasalarsa.

Ya Bears da ra'ayin zama masaraucin Denmark. A kowace shekara a spring lokaci, ya hada rundunarsa da kuma kai shi zuwa yaƙi da Danes, looting da kuma lalata gidajensu. Domin wannan ya zaluntar da aka yi wa lakabi Harald tsananin m. Eh, ya kasance wani m hali da kuma taba manta sãmar da raunin. A sakamakon haka, na sha wahala daga kowa mutane. Duk da haka, ya kasance da wani gogaggen kwamandan da kuma wani mutum masani a cikin intricacies na soja dabara. A Rum, ya daidai ƙware da intricacies na fama da dabaru da kuma nasarar aikata ilmi a arewacin Turai.

A baƙo a ƙasar arewa

Amma yadda za a dangantaka da bege ga ci mijinta Elizabeth Yaroslavna (Queen of Norway)? Ta yaya za ta taba daure fushi Harald matsananci? A unequivocal amsar wadannan tambayoyi ba ya bayar da labarin. Shi ne wata ila cewa 'yar Yaroslava Mudrogo yunkurin kwantar da ta kasashen waje da manufofin burinsu. Amma ba za mu iya ware cewa sabuwar kafa Queen of Norway gwada mijinki tare da mahaifinsa, wanda shi ma ba ƙi fadada da kan iyakoki na hãlãyensu. Ta iya kawai roko ga Kirista dabi'u da kuma fatan cewa Harald har yanzu dakatar da m yaki. Ko ta wani hanya, amma ji kamar baƙo a cikin sanyi, har abada-m kasar. Princess kãsa ga matsayi, kuma da cewa ta kasance ba, a Norway patrons daga danginku, da ubansa ba samar da taimako ga Ellis da kawota Harald sojojin.

biyu matarsa

Bayan rasa da goyon bayan da tasiri mahaifin-Norwegian m yanke shawarar aure a sake. Duk da yake wakilan da daraja azuzuwan da aka ba dama a yi da dama da matansu. Haka kuma, hukuma dauke su daya kawai. Kawai shekaru uku sun shude tun da aure da Harold kuma Elizabeth Yaroslavna, a matsayin ɗan Sigurd Syr so ya auri wata Attaura Torbergsdottir - 'yar wani m Norwegian tycoon.

By lokacin da gimbiya Ellis haifi 'ya'ya mata biyu - Mary da Ingigerd. Bisa ga kafofin - "tufka na Halley shuttles" da kuma "The Saga na Harald sternly Mallake" - da dangantaka tsakanin Norwegian sarki da Attaura Torbergsdottir sauri girma a cikin wani m soyayya. A Norway, ya zama wani topic lambar 1 ga tattaunawa. Daga bisani, da Attaura ya ba ta haifi ɗa Olav.

Jita-jita, saki da Ellis

Harald hankali ya fara motsa daga Elizabeth Yaroslavna, kuma ta wuri da aka dauka da Attaura. Ta ko da ya tafi tare da shi zuwa soja yakin.

Wasu kafofin ce da severance na dangantaka tsakanin Harald da kuma 'yar Yaroslava Mudrogo. Amma ko shi, a gaskiya ma ba zai yiwu ba ga jayayya. A cikin wani hali, a karshe yaƙin neman zaɓe Norwegian Viking ya ba shi kadai: ya aka tare da Elizabeth Yaroslavna ( 'yar Yaroslava Mudrogo).

karshe yaƙin neman zaɓe

Wani lokaci daga baya, bayan Norway tsaya kokarin kama Denmark, ɗan Sigurd Aladu sake zama nostalgia for feats na makamai. Da zarar a kasarsa akwai wani mutum daga Ingila da suka ce Harold cewa yana da duk chances dauki Birtaniya kursiyin. Bayan kama da wannan hauka ra'ayin, da Vikings fara tattara dakaru. Amma nan da nan sai ya fara mafarki mara kyau mafarkai, wanda za a iya fassara a matsayin mai gargadi da rash ayyukan. Amma da Norwegian har yanzu kuskure ya tafiya. Ya bar gadon sarautar to dan dan'uwansa, kuma ya mafarkin da abin da zai zama Sarki na Great Britain. Ya so ya shirya a can har abada.

Da farko, shi ya gana da nasara. Ya ma gane da Turanci monarch. Amma Korol Garold sauri kewaye kansa da rundunar da kuma zo da wani imposter. A yakin Stamford Bridge Norwegian sojojin da aka ci, kuma Ellis miji da aka kashe a fagen fama.

A rabo daga cikin gimbiya bayan mutuwar wani mata

Bayan Princess Elizabeth Jaroslavna da Olav Ingigerd da kuma koma baya. 'Yar Maria mutu a lokaci guda kamar yadda mahaifinta. A al'adar 'yar Yaroslava Mudrogo da kafofin mãsu kawaici ne! An sani cewa Ingigerd zama matar Sarkin Denmark Olav Sveinsson sa'an nan dokoki na Scandinavian kasar.