Dyslipidemia - abin da wannan cuta?

Babban dalilin da ci gaban atherosclerosis ne dyslipidemia. Mene ne wannan? Wannan cuta, wanda aka halin sosai sia metabolism a cikin jikin mutum. Yana bayyana wani karuwa a jini cholesterol matakai.

Mene ne cholesterol?

Cholesterol - wani mai-kamar abu, wanda shi ne bangare na duk tsokoki da kuma gabobin. Saboda wannan connection ake samar da yawa ji ba gani. Ba tare da cholesterol ba zai iya zama da kyau-da hadewa aikin na narkewa kamar, kuma tsakiya m tsarin. Cholesterol ne da muhimmanci ga jikin mutum. Babban part aka kafa a cikin hanta, amma abu da kuma shiga jiki da abinci. A cikin jini cholesterol ake dangantawa da lipoproteins a cikin furotin da kuma Forms fili, da kuma daban-daban yawa (low kuma high), da dukiyoyinsu.

Low yawa lipoproteins ( "bad" cholesterol) ana ajiye a kan jirgin ruwa ganuwar da kuma samar da atherosclerotic plaque, wanda obstructs jini ya kwarara. High yawa lipoproteins ( "mai kyau" cholesterol) iya cire "bad" cholesterol daga kyallen takarda da kuma gudanar da harkokin sufuri a cikin hanta ga aiki. A kayyade factor ga abin da ya faru na atherosclerosis ne ma'auni na wadannan nau'o'i guda biyu na cholesterol.

A Sanadin cutar

Babban abubuwan da tsokane dyslipidemia ciwo ne:

1. Kwayoyin predisposition. Mahaukaci sia metabolism iya sa maye gurbi a cikin kwayoyin halittu da suke da alhakin samar da furotin da mahadi da cewa haɗi zuwa cholesterol, cell rabe samar da lipid metabolism enzymes.
2. Salon. M rage cin abinci, jiki da rashin aiki, m halaye da kuma kiba da sosai mummunan tasiri a kan sia metabolism.
3. Danniya. Lokacin da psihoemotsionalnom overvoltage juyayi tsarin aiki da aka inganta, wadda take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga sia metabolism.

iri dyslipidemia

Cutar da ake classified bisa ga karuwa a cikin size of lipoproteins kuma sia (bisa ga Fredrickson rarrabuwa). Ware firamare da sakandare dyslipidemias. A ware ko tsarki hyperlipidemia iya faruwa, dangane da karuwa a daya irin cholesterol. Idan ya karu da cholesterol, kuma triglycerides, hyperlipidemia iya gauraye ko a hade.

Dyslipidemia: abin da yake da shi da kuma abin da suke bayyanar cututtuka?

A wannan cuta babu takamaiman fasali, amma na iya bayyana bayyanar cututtuka na babban cuta. Alamu da suka nuna da yiwu gaban dyslipidemia, iya hada wadannan:

• Ciwon Type II ciwon sukari.
• jiki taro index mafi girma daga 30;
• farkon jijiyoyin zuciya cuta na zuciya daga iyaye.
• hauhawar jini.
• matakin na high-yawa lipoprotein na kasa da 0.9 mol / l ga maza da kuma kasa da 1 mol / l ga mata.

Dyslipidemia: Mene ne wannan cuta da kuma abin da yake da magani?

Jiyya da cutar ne daidai hanyarsa ta rayuwa. Idan gaji da damuwa da lipid metabolism, da mãsu haƙuri dole bi don tsananin rage cin abinci tare da iyakance amfani da dabba fats. Tare da irin wannan ganewar asali kamata iyakance motsa jiki don tsayar da gwamnatin aiki da kuma sauran, guje wa danniya, samun isasshen barci.

Idan wadannan hanyoyi ba ba da ake so sakamakon, shi ne sanya wa likita far. Ga magani yana amfani da anion musayar resins, fibrates gipariny, kwasfa hanta man fetur, nicotinic acid da wasu kwayoyi.

A cikin wannan labarin, ka koyi game da wannan yanayin kamar yadda dyslipidemia, Mene ne wannan cuta, ta haddasawa, cututtuka da kuma magani ka'idojin.