Sepsis - bayyanar cututtuka da kuma germs

Sepsis ne na kowa cutar tasowa daga zama a cikin tsokoki na jikin wuri. Duk da haka, ya na da yawan bambance-bambance a kwatanta da sauran cututtuka da cewa suna da irin wannan etiology, wato, sepsis cututtuka da daban-daban hoto na gaba gaba. Idan muka yi la'akari da sepsis cikin sharuddan bincike da kuma m magani, ya bayyana yadda za karkatacciyar ko rashin janar nazarin halittu dauki da kwayoyin a matsayin mayar da martani ga gabatarwar wa nonspecific da ake dasu pathogens. Duk da haka, shi yana tare da ta hakan, yana tafiya kamar yadda wani tsari zuwa kashi saukarwa da ciwon daban-daban tsawon.

Sepsis - Nau'in

Akwai hudu siffofin sepsis, yayin da suka yi daban-daban sunayen da rarrabuwa Surgeons (pyo-resorptive zazzabi, hroniosespsis, pyosepticemia, septicemia) da kuma pathologists (hroniosespsis, pyosepticemia, septicemia da bakendokardit). Har ila yau, dangane da ƙofar na sepsis ne zuwa kashi:

• warkewa (paraifektsionny).

• tonzilogenny.

• Surgery.

• uwar.

• Oto-da odontogenic.

• cibiyarki.

• cryptogenic.

Bisa ga kwarara kudi na saki kamar haka:

• kullum sepsis.

• subacute (7 zuwa 14sutok).

• m (kamar 5-7sutok).

• fulminant (24 zuwa 48 hours) sepsis.

Akwai kuma wani rabo dangane da kiyaye ci gaban da na asibiti hoto:

• Early - auku a wani lokaci na ba fiye da 3 makonni (kafin ainihin nasara masana'anta).

• Late (fiye da 3 makonni).

A karshen harka da wuri daga cikin na farko da mayar da hankali na kamuwa da cuta hasarar muhimmancin ga kara lura da cutar. Ko da kuwa wanda a wannan harka shi ne sepsis bayyanar cututtuka.

A causative jamiái na sepsis

Etiology ne bambancin matsayin sepsis polietiologichen. Mafi muhimmanci daga kwayoyin da zai haddasa sepsis har yanzu suna staphylococci. Saboda su, akwai kimanin 50% na lokuta. Bayan su ne streptococci, Proteus, kuma Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Duk da cewa da manifestations sepsis ne nonspecific, da etiology da pathogen yana da babban tasiri a kan halaye na ta kwarara, cewa shi ne, da bayyanar cututtuka da cutar da kuma ci gaban sepsis ne kamar haka:

• staphylococci - m metastasis, kwamin na tara ciwon huhu.

• streptococci - yaduwa auku lymphatic (lymphadenitis, lymphangitis), kuma a hade tare da sauran jamiái.

• Pseudomonas aeruginosa - mai walƙiya yaduwa, bugu halayen.

• E. coli - peritonitis, peritoneal sepsis.

• clostridia - necrosis, gassing, kumburi.

• Bacteroides - DIC.

Duk da siffofin suna lalacewa ta hanyar da gubobi da enzymes samar da kwayoyin.

lokaci da cutar

Barã'aa cikin mutane a akwati na sepsis ba samar. Ganewar asali da kuma lura da sepsis hampered da cewa shi ba shi da komawa, wanda shi ne halayyar mafi cututtuka. Yana auku aukuwa hyperergic rashin dauki zuwa jimlace kamuwa da cuta, a cikin hali na rashin yiwuwar ta sarrafawa.

A halin yanzu, akwai da wadannan lokaci na cuta, da bayyanar cututtuka na sepsis ne daban-daban:

• Danniya - idan aka nuna a cikin martani na rundunar pathogen. A cikin taron cewa gida mai kumburi martani ne ba su isa ba, watakila hada da aikin kariya tsarin, tare da sa hannu da kuma simpatoadrenalovoj gipotalano-pituitary.

• catabolic cuta - akwai wani m amfani da enzyme da kuma tsarin ajiyar ketare da kwayoyin. Bisa aikin decompensation auku tsarin.

• anabolic - a lokacin da shi rasa da m guzuri an fara warke.