Direct da kaikaitacce jawabin in English

A wannan labarin, za mu mayar da hankali ne a kan gaskiyar cewa irin wannan kai tsaye da kuma kai tsaye ba magana a cikin harshen Turanci, kazalika da yadda aka tuba zuwa kai tsaye kalmomi tsaye ba a duk iri tayi.

Direct magana an kira jawabin, wanda ake daukar kwayar cutar a cikin rubutu ba tare da wani canje-canje, kamar yadda aka asali tsĩrar. The wasika da aka yawanci kewaye a cikin zance da alãmarsu, da farko kalmomi a kai tsaye magana ta fara da wani babban birnin kasar wasika. A Turanci sharuddan, da sauran alamomin rubutu da sa a cikin zance da alãmarsu.

Copyright kalma ko magana cewa ya gabatar da jawabin kai tsaye na iya bi ta ko riga shi. A cikin wani hali, marubucin kalmomi rabu da wani waƙafi. Idan muka kwatanta da Rasha harshen da shi bayan da gabatarwa kalmomi na marubucin na ciwon. A Turanci, da kai tsaye jawabin, wanda shi ne wani dogon rubutu, kuma an rabu da wani ciwon. Ruwaito jawabin in English - shi ne jawabin da ake bayyana kalmomi verbatim, amma kawai a kan abun ciki tare da wani ƙarin ƙarƙashin magana.

Yi da kada ayi a tsaye ba magana declarative jumla

Karžar kai tsaye magana a cikin fage, entails mai yawan canje-canje. Ka yi la'akari da mafi asali daga gare su.

- waƙafi wanda ya bayyana bayan gabatar da jawabin kai tsaye na kalmomi kuma quotes, a cikin abin da kai tsaye jawabin da aka kammala, an tsallake. Kaikaitaccen jawabin da aka gabatar ta hanyar cewa jam'iyya, duk da haka, da kuma shi ne sau da yawa sosai tsallake. Alal misali, Ta ce (da cewa) Bitrus zai zo gobe.

- magana da maye gurbin kai tsaye magana a cikin ma'anar irin wannan dokoki na Rasha harshe.

- Idan fi'ili wanda ya gabatar da jawabin kai tsaye ba, don amfani a nan gaba, ko kuma gabatar da siga, da kashi kamata ya kasance a cikin wannan lokaci a cikin abin da shi da aka yi amfani da farko.

- Idan fi'ili wanda ya gabatar da jawabin kai tsaye ba, ta amfani da past siga, da samuwa lokacin da fi'ilin ya kamata a maye gurbinsu da wani a tsaye ba magana, ta amfani da dokoki na gina fi'ilai masu reshe. Saboda haka, yanzu shi ne canza zuwa baya, baya neperfektnoe Ya cika, nan gaba domin nan gaba a baya, kuma da past perfect lokaci ya zauna canzawa.

- ruwaito jawabin fi'ili dole ne a canza zuwa da zuwa, sai dai a lokacin da modal fi'ili nuna shawara ko umarni.

- fi'ilai kamata, kuma ya kamata a canja.

- magana da kuma adverbs da lokaci da kuma wuri suna maye gurbinsu a cikin wasu kalmomi, a cikin ma'anar (wannan - cewa, yanzu - to, gobe - Kashegari, da sauransu). A lokaci guda dole ne mu manta da cewa kai tsaye ba magana ya zama cike da ma'ana, saboda haka, irin substitutions kamata ba za a sanya ɗauka da sauƙi. Yana kamata ta dace da halin da ake ciki.

Tuntužar tsaye ba magana interrogative jumla

Batutuwa da taka leda a tsaye ba magana, da ake kira kai tsaye ba tambayoyi. A bambanci ga kai tsaye jawabin, inda al'amurran da suka shafi ne a baya da kalmar domin, tambayoyi ne talakawa declarative jimla a tsaye ba magana. The alamar tambaya ne ba ya nan, kuma da iso ga aikatau ba a amfani da.

- Special al'amurran da suka shafi zama ƙarƙashin sheɗara, wanda aka haɗe zuwa babban amfani da hankula interrogative kalmomi.

- Janar da kuma maye gurbinsu da wani zama ƙarƙashin magana a haɗe da kungiyoyin kwadago ko ko idan. Kada ka sanya wani waƙafi.

Tuntužar kaikaitaccen magana a cikin wajibi jumla

Kai tsaye ba buƙatun da kuma umarni gabatar da fi'ilai cewa bayyana a request: ga yarda, ka yi tambaya, to roqi, da kuma waɗansu da yawa. Bayan da irin fi'ilai ya zama haƙiƙa al'amarin tare da tushen fi'ili. Saboda haka, shi dai itace cewa mataki, wanda aka bayyana, a kai tsaye magana ta amfani da fi'ilin umarni, aka maye gurbinsu da tushen fi'ili da kuma barbashi. Alal misali, Ta ce da ni zuwa ga bude kofa.

Korau fom in yanayin fi'ilin umarni aka maye gurbinsu da tushen fi'ili da kuma mummunan barbashi: Ta ce da ni ba a bude kofa. Idan fi'ili wanda ya gabatar da wani wajibi jumla, akwai wani wakilin suna ko wani suna cewa tana nufin wani mutum domin magani, da ya zama wajibi jumla yana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar wani abu tushen fi'ili yawa.