The darajar sabon kalmomi: ma'auni - a ...

Mene ne kalmar nan "ma'auni"? A farko ƙungiya - shi ne sananne faifai na film na wannan sunan game da wani Utopia, wani m duniya na nan gaba. Kuma na biyu ... A nan za mu ba samun ci gaba na kanmu da kuma dubi kome domin.

da kalmar

Duk abin gudana, duk abin da canje-canje. Yana ba ya zama a yayin da kuma harshe. Wasu kalmomi bace, wasu ko da yaushe bayyana. A karshen, sabon kalmomi, da za a tattauna a wannan talifin - wato, a kan aro lexical raka'a "ma'auni". Da darajar za a iya samu a cikin tunani littafin "Dictionary of kasashen waje kalmomi da suke kunshe a cikin Rasha harshen", edited by AN Chudinov. Duk da haka, da ƙamus shigarwa kalma yana da dan kadan daban-daban nau'i - "equilibr" - kuma yana gani kamar yadda m, kusan a yanzu daga amfani. Sai dai itace cewa a cikin lexical abun da ke ciki na Rasha harshen akwai biyu Alamu da suke da irin wannan a cikin sauti, kuma wannan ma'anar. Daya ya wuce a cikin category na "ajiyan", da kuma sauran - riga a amfani, idan ba a kullum. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a fahimci abin da shi ne - "ma'auni" - da kuma abin da shi "ci".

"Ma'auni": ma'ana

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, a cikin Rasha harshen yana da irin wannan, wannan tushen kalmar "equilibr" ko "Equilibre", wadda bisa ga yawa kundayen, fassara a matsayin "balance." Yana zo daga harshen Faransanci - équilbre.

"Ma'auni" - shi ne ma'auni, kuma ya zo a cikin Rasha harshen Albion. Amma 'yan qasar Turanci, ya kuma ba. To, don me wannan kalma? Ancestress shi an dauke su Latin. Wannan ake kira kai tsaye ba wajen samo, t. E. Transfer na kalmomi daga wannan harshe zuwa wani, tare da taimakon wani tsakiya harshe. A daura da tsari ne "kai tsaye wajen samo." Saboda haka, a zahiri translation daga Latin aequus - shi ne "daidaita", da kuma libra - "Sikeli". A wasu kalmomin, "ma'auni" - a balance, ma'auni, balance, kazalika da "equilibr".

kalmomi makiyaya

Daga cikin sama, fiye da sau daya maimaita manufar "wajen samo." A cikin wannan labarin, shi za a iya kira a key. Me ya sa? Da fari dai, ma'auni - An aro alama. Kuma, abu na biyu, da batun da ya rage rigima, kuma ko ka bukatar ka yi amfani da wani waje kalma, idan a cikin harshen harshen su, a can ya dade da aka yi amfani da analogue, ba sanƙarar ko wannan newfangled Trend harshe?

Akwai biyu sabani sansanonin a kan wannan batu. Wasu yi imani da cewa, musamman a hasken 'yan siyasa aukuwa, cewa wannan irin magana - dai kawai wani fad, kuma shi ne detrimental ga harshe. Akwai damuwa, kuma ba su da groundless, cewa jima ko daga baya da waje-harshen phrases flooded mu jawabin da zai hankali expunge ƙwaƙwalwar mutane 'yan qasar Rasha kalmomi. Kuma babu wani harshe - ba mutane.

.. Alal misali, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, ma'auni - sikẽli a namu harshe ne ya lura ba kawai ta takwaransa, amma kuma da yawa na ma'ana: poise, balance da jituwa. Me sa'an nan kuma hallaka mu ainihi?

wani view

Abin da al'umma, shi ba zai iya rayuwa da kuma ci gaba a cikin cikakken kadaici daga wasu. Don a mafi girma ko karami har, amma shi ne a lamba tare da sauran mutane. Alal misali, masu tasowa, cinikayya, masana'antu, tattalin arziki, al'adu da siyasa a tsakaninsu. Kuma a sakamakon - da juna tasiri cikin al'ummai da juna. Harshe - shi ne mai kai tsaye gani na dangantaka, domin shi ne - da babban hanyar sadarwa. Saboda haka, ba za mu iya ce cewa lexicon na Rasha ko kuma wani harshe ba ya wuce, kuma ci gaba da wuce ta hanya mai wuya na ci gaba. Idan ka dauki kowane kalma da kuma la'akari da shi fiye da hankali, shi dai itace cewa da yawa ba a Rasha daga a tarihi mai nisa, har ya bayyana a sakamakon wajen samo. Kawai, mun riga sani ba. Mu tuna kawai abin da ya faru mun gwada kwanan nan, da kuma abin da ya faru a zamanin da, da ya zama uwa.

Saboda haka, kasashen waje kalmomi - shi ne ba kawai, a'a, amma kuma mai da, tun da, yayin da rike asali ƙamus da kuma nau'in tsarin da harshen da aka wadãtar, kawar da stagnation da ganuwa zuwa ido cika wõfintattu - da m tabarau na ma'ana. Alal misali, mun riga san cewa "ma'auni" - a balance, amma a irin wannan juyin juya hali a matsayin "aure ma'auni" da "ma'auni ruwa droplet", shi sauti dace, kuma yana da wata daban-daban, aukaka sauti. Ko ba haka ba?

a total

A cikin ni'imar da karshen ra'ayi cewa tana goyon bayan da tasiri na sauran "kasashen waje" harsuna a cikin Rasha, ya ce wani al'amari. La'akari da shi da wani misali na bincikar kalma.

Token "Equilibre" ko "equilibr" a "ma'auni" darajar zo a cikin Rasha harshen na dogon lokaci, da kuma a kalla a cikin 18-19 karni da aka tartsatsi amfani. Alal misali, mun karanta harafi AO Rosset zuwa AO Smirnova, baranya na girmamawa, Rasha na sarki kotu, "Dura Turai kururuwarta game Equilibre kuma ya ji tsõron rinjayar Rasha! Abin da irin Equilibre, a lokacin da shekaru 40 da Ingila ƙawãta dukan na Turai da Faransa, shi ne a yanzu dauke da makamai duk Turai da Rasha. " Sa'an nan kuma, a kan lokaci, da fashion ga duk Faransa eroding, kuma wannan alama ne aka rabu amfani da daga kullum amfani, kamar sauran Faransa kalmomi. Amma yanayi kan kin wani wuri, domin wannan al'amarin, "tutur motsi" - harshen da wuri na "Equilibre" ya zo "ma'auni". A wasu kalmomin, da zane - ne na halitta tsari. Daga gefe na sauki layman ta kama wani fad, amma a gaskiya shi ne mai m yi, da kuma aiki duk lokacin da yin jihãdi ga ma'auni - ma'auni, jituwa tare da iyaka da kuma saye da ake so yanke-kashe na dukan abin da yake na riga na mutu.