Description Humpbacked doki na hikaya "The Humpbacked doki" P. P. Ershova

The rare yara hikaya "The Humpbacked doki", rubuta da marubuci P. P. Ershovym, shi ne sosai haske da kuma kyau ayar waka, wanda aka kasu kashi uku sassa na mãkirci. A farko gaya yadda ƙanensa Ivan ya samu wani m ganima biyu dawakai, da m zlatogrivyh Humpbacked doki da kuma Ivan ya zama na sarki ango. A kashi na biyu, za ka iya ganin yadda babban harafin a kan umarni na Sarkin luring Firebird, da kuma bayan shi da Tsarevna. A karshe kashi na Ivan wani bako a rãnã da watã kuma zai samu zuwa kasa daga cikin teku iko sihiri zobe, zai ƙarshe zama sarki, da kuma matar sa Tsarevna.

P. P. Ershov "Humpbacked doki": Analysis da heroes

A tsakiyar hali ayyukan zama Ivan wawa da Humpbacked doki. Ivan kuma alherin da responsiveness zuwa wani request na uba ko sarki yana nufin responsibly da kuma tsanani. 'Yan'uwansa, daya - daga lalaci, da sauran - for karye, ba waƙa da sauko da mutumin da ya tramples a kan su filayen. Amma Ivan bai yi barci da dare, amma sa ido saukar da kama zlatogrivuyu Mare, wadda ta ba shi rahamar biyu kyau foals da kuma na uku, Humpbacked doki - unpretentious, amma mai kyau mataimaki. Idan ba a gare shi, da rayuwar Ivan zai iya kawo karshen sosai mugun. Ku bauta wa a matsayin m da kuma wauta sluggard-sarki - oh yadda wuya. Duk da haka, Ivan gaba daya ƙarƙashin wani na whim, da nuna tawali'u da kuma hazaka, amma ingancin sarki bai yaba ba, amma kawai more kuma mafi shiga iyawa bayan kowane kisa da oda na Ivan. A Firebird ba shi, da Tsar-na farko.

Description Humpbacked doki na hikaya "The Humpbacked doki"

The style na wannan ban mamaki labari - m da satirical, ta ridicules waɗanda suke arziki, ko yake so ya samu arziki a wasu 'kudi. Su sha'awa da kuma son zũciyõyinsu ne don haka mai girma cewa a karshen korau haruffa bã kõme ba ne. Amma Ivan, wanda shi ne wani gaskiya kuma m, ba dogaro da wani yabo da ma fiye da haka ga wani sakamako, ba tare da kaidinsu kuma kafirta mãkircinsu kasance ko da yaushe a shirye domin kare kanka da farin ciki na wani mutum ya yi hadaya da ransa. Shi ya sa ya samun irin wannan mai hikima daya, kamar sihiri humpbacked kadan doki.

Description Humpbacked doki na hikaya "The Humpbacked doki" tafasa saukar zuwa da cewa ya kuma Ivan kamar yadda ya saba zuwa juna marubucin tatsuniyoyi, amma a general, suka sa har daya cikakke. Ivan - gwarzo na wani m, m, m da sosai kai m, ko da yaushe a shirye domin kowane kasada, da kuma humpbacked kadan doki abubuwa a matsayin mai kula da mala'ika, da hikima, m da masõyi. Description na leoyan na "Humpbacked doki" da gaske nuna bangarorin biyu na m Rasha rai.

Rasha rai

Kuma, abin mamaki, shi ya lura kamance tsakanin haruffan kansu. A wasu biyu a cikin iyali da kuma biyu lahani, daya ya kira wani wawa da ya sauki da kuma na al'ada da hikima, da kuma sauran saboda wani aibi, "Ridgeback" An kira, wani abin mamaki-a-irin. Saboda haka suka wãyi gari, heroes, dialectically karin da kuma iri dabam dabam. Duk da haka, mafi fi so kuma mafi abin tunawa ga yara da aka hanyar shi ya Humpbacked doki.

Description Humpbacked doki na hikaya "The Humpbacked doki" ne sosai funny. Kananan amma udalenky, wata karuwa da uku inci, tare da wani ma'auni ne da kunnuwa da kuma tare da biyu humps, humpbacked kadan doki ne don haka kyau da kuma m cewa ba shi yiwuwa ba a son.

Atipody

Ivan da Humpbacked doki ya zama antipodes na abar mazan 'yan'uwansa. Amma su ne a mafi alhẽri, kuma mafi natsattsu. Good luck kanta da ke a hannunsu, kuma ba su kasance daga waɗanda suka zai buga shi saboda lalaci ko wawanci. Ayyukansu, ayyukan ƙwarai, kuma magana sake tabbatar da kuma nuna da kasa manufa na aiki tukuru, ƙarfin hali da adalci. Humpbacked doki - ba kawai taimako bawa ko bawa wanda yarda a kome, kuma ku yi ɗã'a ga shi da fari, ya zama wani aboki na Ivana da kuma ko da yaushe ya gaya masa, ko da yake mai ɗaci, fãce gaskiya.

Wadannan biyu da ɗan butulci hali da kuma spontaneity da ta sa su yi kama da yara, ba shi da ha'inci, kuma ya ta'allaka - shi ke da mafi muhimmanci.

Ganin bayanin Humpbacked doki na hikaya "The Humpbacked doki", wannan ban mamaki doki ya ba wani cat, tare da dogon, kamar jaki kunnuwa. Kuma haka wadannan biyu abokai fada cikin wani m kasada, wanda yawanci faruwa ba a whim na haruffa. Duk da haka, free kuma na gaisuwa yanayi damar da su zuwa yin unprecedented feats da kuma fita daga cikin mafi wuya yanayi.

A cikin hikaya "The Humpbacked doki" bayanin irin haruffa ce Ivan, godiya ga alheri, fasaha da kuma na yaro naivete, iya gani da gaibi, kuma samun shi a karshen ya juya waje, ba domin sarki - wani wawa da kuma m, amma ga kansa. Shi ke nan saboda gaskiya ya nasara, sarki dafa a ruwan zãfi, da kuma Ivan ya da kyau, ya karɓi mulkin, da kyakkyawan gimbiya da farin ciki - gaskiya sihiri aboki kuma wani irreplaceable mataimakin Humpbacked doki.

ƙarshe

Murna sosai tare da ƙarshen ya ƙirƙiran lãbãri marubuci P. P. Ershov. "Humpbacked doki" da aka rubuta a cikin 1830s. The style of rubuce-rubuce ne sosai kama da style of Pushkin a tãtsũniyõyin. Saboda haka shi ne: marubucin bai koyi da tsafi. Duk da haka, bayyananne satire sarakuna da aka mummunan samu ta dakatar da, da kuma haka a 1843 da samfurin dakatar. Yana shiga gushewa ga shekaru 13. Amma da ƙarshen XIX karni, wannan labari ya zama yara classic.