Creative hanyar K. F. Yuona. Hoto Juon "Rasha Winter. Ligachev "

Rasha Soviet artist K. F. Yuon rayu mai tsawo da kuma farin ciki m rai, ya rasu yana da shekaru 83 years. Ya halitta yawa nagargarun ayyuka da shafi m muhalli hangen nesan na rayuwa, da kyau. The artist ya m na daban-daban nau'o'i, zama da shi thematic zanen da hotuna da tsaransa, amma da basira da aka cikakken saukar a cikin wuri mai faɗi zanen.

Nazarin da fitarwa

A shekaru 17, Huon shige da jarrabawa, ya fara nazarin MUZHVZ. Ya malamai sun Sawicki, Kasatkin, Arkhipov, Serov. A tsawon rayuwar da artist bai yi gwagwarmayar rayuwa. Success a cikin wannan filin same shi da sauri, masana'anta sayar fita riga a matsayin dalibi, kawai bugawa da nuni. Ya kasance ko da iya tafiya zuwa Turai da kuma Rasha, a matsayin dalibi. Bayan kammala karatu daga kwalejin nan da nan ya dauki sama koyarwa, sunã tsirfatãwa babban daraja da godiya dalibai, daga gare su, da sculptor V. A. Vatagin, V. I. Muhina da sauransu.

Huon ya ba kawai wani mai zane-zane, amma kuma a mataki zanen, mai hoto artist da kuma art sharhi. Game da shi ya rubuta masu sukar da kuma art - fice hali da ya lokaci - da artist I. E. Grabar, Theatrical A. M. Efros da sauransu. Bi da bi, ya ba da wani jawabin a matsayin art a kan jigogi na kerawa na Rasha artists, zanen dabaru da kuma m ilimi. "Union of Rasha Artists" ya zama na yau da kullum memba na Society Tun 1904.

Jigogi na kerawa da kuma fasahar mayen

Babban tasiri a kan Juon, kamar duk mambobi ne na kungiyar tarayyar Rasha Artists, yana mai zanen na Faransa impressionists. Duk da haka, ya koya ta ka'idodi na "fuzziness" na siffofin, ya tabbata mai aminci ga hadisai na Rasha da labarun almara.

A farkon lokaci na kerawa a matsayin BM Kustodiev da AP Ryabushkin neman theme a Rasha rai na tsufa. Ya ganinsu riveted motifs na kauye: jihar yanayi a cikin canza yanayi, da lardin rayuwa na garuruwa da kauyuka, gine-gine da Monuments na zamanin d gidajen lama da majami'u. A dukan wuraren da neman kyakkyawa da farin ciki, ko da shi ne yanayi, inda shimmering, glistening snow a cikin rana, ko da rayuwar da na kowa mutane da haske tufafi.

bayan juyin juya hali

M rubutun hannu ya canja kadan bayan juyin juya hali, canja kawai topic. By tarihi batutuwa Huon ne ma dace ta hanyar da wuri mai faɗi da salo. Ya zane-zane ba kawai charmingly kyau, amma kuma jarumi. Wasa da coci, da artist, idan bai lura da sabuwar gwamnatin, wanda ya kafa wani m? Minai.

Late ayyukan da suka shafi rayuwarsa a cikin gidansa kusa da Moscow. An fara daga 1908, kuma har ƙarshen ya kwana, ya aiki a kauyen Ligachev. A nan, a cikin zane-zane, ya waka da gõde da kyau hali na kauye da kuma rubuta hoton, tunawa da poetic images of haihuwa Moscow, wanda ya kwararo da ransa a baya.

Muqala. Hoto Juon "Rasha Winter. Ligachev "

Zane da aka rubuta a shekarar 1947, a faɗuwar rana da m hanyoyi, yanzu kiyaye a cikin Tretyakov Gallery. Ya nuna duk soyayya na zane-zane da yanayin da ƙasar haihuwarmu. A nan ne, a cikin Ligachev, fentin da ya fi kyau shimfidar. Hoto Juon "Rasha Winter. Ligachev "kusa da mu Rasha zuciya, ku dubi shi, kuma ga alama cewa duk abin da hannu a abin da ke faruwa. Zare jiki, salama kuma zare jiki samun a cikin shawa kuma ba zai iya taimaka ƙarfafu da yara, da m lokaci.

Hoto Juon "Rasha Winter. Ligachev ", dake nuna wani talakawa hunturu rana, wanda ya sa a kan, shi za a iya gani a kan m ya dafa na snow a cikin thickets na itatuwa. A yanar gizo kamar yadda aka raba a cikin rabin, a kasa, inda hanya ne snow fari, a saman da snow samun zurfin launi godiya zuwa ga inuwa daga itatuwa, da mafi daga gare su, da haske Paint. Hoto Juon "Rasha Winter. Ligachev "riddled da haske emanating daga Fluffy flakes, ga alama cewa ko da a faɗuwar rana da sauri ba zai zama duhu. The artist son su wakilci snow, kuma zamu iya cewa dukan labarin zo saukar zuwa gare shi, saboda shi sosai. Da kuma yadda zai iya kasance in ba haka ba, saboda Rasha hunturu-uwa ne sananne ga nauyi snowfall!

Chanting Rasha hunturu kasida da kuma masu kida

Hoto Juon "Rasha Winter. Ligachev "na murna da kyau na da yanayin da ƙasar haihuwarmu. Zane waka kamar mu game da mu ban mamaki lokaci na shekara. A cikin foreground na hoto nau'i-nau'i, kuma tare da sauran hannunka, girma birches. A kadan m, ya kange Fluffy ci kafafu sagged karkashin nauyin dusar ƙanƙara hula. Nature drifted kashe wa barci, babu iska. A zanen "Rasha Winter" Juon haskake soyayya, shayari, kuma Yanã fitar da zaman lafiya da natsuwarSa.

A kan tudun da bango ne a kauyen, mu gani ta nannade cikin wani farin dress gidaje. Rebyatnya ba hanzarta gida, wasu mold a snowman, wasu slide saukar da dutse a kan wani seleji, kuma wasu suna dawowa daga gandun daji tare yawo. Idan sauti zane, za ka iya gani da kuma ji da music P. I. Chaykovskogo a cikin jerin "Hudu Seasons" "Winter. Fabrairu. Carnival ", kamar yadda su ne m farin ciki da zuwa na hunturu-uwa. Zanen "Rasha Winter. Ligachev "evokes irin poetic Lines:

ramshackle bukka
Duk a cikin dusar ƙanƙara tsaye.
Kaka-tsõhuwa
Neman fitar da taga.
Jikoki-SHALUNISHKA
Gwiwa-zurfin snow.
gaisuwa yara
Quick seleji gudu ...

A waka da aka rubuta da mawãƙi Alexander Blok, da zanen "Rasha Winter" Juon sosai baƙi da wadannan Lines. All masana'anta da aka impregnated da m shayari, don haka son kirãyi: "Ta yaya da kyau da hunturu a ƙasar haihuwarsa!"