Cokali Volkmann: description da kuma ikon yinsa,

Kusan kowace likita yin warkewa ko bincike magudi bukatar wani kayan aiki. Fiye da shekaru masu yawa na yi sun tabbatar da kansu mafi ƙarfe na'urorin, amma kwanan nan ya gabatar roba, wanda samar da m sterility. Amma har yanzu, wannan zabi ya dogara a kan aikace-aikacen. Saboda haka, misali, a kan wani daidai-akai da kuma amfani da yarwa kuma reusable cokali Volkmann, wanda za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

description

A kayan aiki ne mai sauki a yi, kunsha na rike ayi a cibiyar, kuma mikawa gare ta, duka biyu kwatance cokali-dimbin yawa rassan daban-daban diameters (2 da 4 mm). A kashi na farko na wani thickened, da bambanci ga dukkan, kuma sau da yawa yana da wani m surface. Wajibi ne na farko na dukkan su hana shi daga slipping daga hannun likita, saboda kafin gwajin ya ko da yaushe sa latex bakararre safar hannu. Da karfe da aka yi amfani da matsayin analog akai-akai, don haka kullum bukatar kula da sterility. Saboda haka, reusable abar kulawa cokali Volkmann, wanda nan da nan bayan yin amfani da shi ya yi sharkaf a magni disinfectant bayani, sa'an nan wanke sake da buroshi, kuma saka a cikin autoclave. Roba kuma za a iya sake yin fa'ida da kuma m halaka, amma saboda an yi su da cheap kayan. Duk da haka, tun gynecological kayan aiki a lamba tare da m, sauƙi traumatized mucosa na al'aura fili, shi ne wanda Ya halitta daga fari polystyrene, noninvasive da apyrogenic.

Aikace-aikace a Gynecology

Zai yiwu mafi girma yawan kayayyakin aiki, na bukatar likitoci da kuma gynecological m specializations, kuma otorhinolaryngology. Duk da haka, a cikin ta farko filin daga likita yi, akwai bambance-bambance dangane da aiki a wani asibiti ko asibiti. Saboda haka, gynecological outpatient ofishin ayyukan ake mayar da hankali mafi yawa a farkon ganewar asali na cututtuka da kuma m kula, kuma saboda shi yana amfani da yarwa kida akai-akai. Da farko mafi zama dole daga gare su rababbe cokali Volkmann, wanda ake amfani da su dauki wani yawa na gwaje-gwaje. Saboda haka, zai iya taimaka dauki samfurori asirin urethral mucosa, farji da kuma cervix, wanda damar su gane venereologic, urological, oncological da nonspecific kumburi cututtuka na al'aura fili. Su ganewar asali ne da za'ayi biyu a kan alamomi da kuma haƙuri gunaguni, da kuma prophylactically.

Wasu gynecological gwaje-gwaje

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci gwaje-gwaje ne a shafa a kan onkotsitologiyu, ga wanda, musamman, ake amfani da cokali Volkmann gynecological. A da shi kama da epithelium na mahaifa canal a lokacin wannan gwajin, sa'an nan shi ne amfani da shirye gilashin nunin ga histological jarrabawa. Saboda haka gano cutar sankarar mahaifa da kuma ta precancerous raunuka - erythroplakia, leukoplakia da polyps. Wani kima cewa yana amfani da cokali Volkmann, a shafa a kan tsarki. A cikin shakka daga wannan binciken assesses cikin farji microbiocenosis, wanda ƙwarai taimaka a cikin ganewa na kumburi cututtuka na al'aura fili da kuma kayyade takamaiman wakili ko kungiyar. Domin wannan taushi zamiya motsi shafa dauka uku: tare da waje bude daga cikin mafitsara, da mucous membrane daga cikin farji da kuma cervix. Next, suna amfani a kan uku nunin tabarau alama haruffa «U», «V» da kuma "C" bi da bi.

Amfani a cikin Surgery

Volkmann cokali - wani kayan aiki da cewa yana da wani daban-daban ikon yinsa. A musamman, shi ne amfani da likitoci domin lura da kashi pathologies daga saurã daga m nama. A wannan yanki, shi ne ake kira "m hadin kashi cokali" (cokali Bruns ne daya mai gefe). Ba kamar bincike dalilai, ga warkewa jan amfani da dama sauran kayan bushe da kaifi sabon abu na aiki part, wajibi ne ga mai sosai curettage nama. Saboda haka, misali, a tiyata spoons amfani da magani daga osteomyelitis , ko kashi rauni, kuma a cikin gynecology - tare da tiyata don cire polyps, endometrial zubar da ciki da kuma mahaifa sharan a cikin hali na ta increment.